Steffen Nurpmeso wrote, on 24 Sep 2024:
> 
> Austin Group Bug Tracker via austin-group-l at The Open Group wrote in
>  <[email protected]>:
>  ...
>  |https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1857 
>  ...
>  | (0006881) geoffclare (manager) - 2024-09-24 10:46
>  | https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1857#c6881 
>  ...
> 
> I have not yet read this completely, but from a glance i see
> 
>   the ERE "(aaa??)*" matches only the first four characters of the
>   string "aaaaa", not all five, because in order to match all
>   five, "a??" would match with length one instead of zero
> 
> and that felt not right:
> 
>   echo 'aaaaa' |
>     perl -e '$i=<STDIN>;if($i =~ "(aaa??)*"){print "i<$i>; 1<$1> 2<$2> 
> 3<$3>\n"}else{print "no match\n"}'
>   i<aaaaa
>   >; 1<aa> 2<> 3<>
> 
> It matches only two.

Looks like a bug in perl.  Each repetition of "aaa??" matches "aa"
because the "??" is non-greedy, but the "*" is greedy so should
match the longest string of repeated "aa" as possible.

With regcomp() on macOS it matches "aaaa", as expected.  (That example
is straight from the macOS re_format(7) man page, but I also tested it
to make sure.)

-- 
Geoff Clare <[email protected]>
The Open Group, Apex Plaza, Forbury Road, Reading, RG1 1AX, England

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