Wonderful thread and discussion everyone.  I have been so impressed with
the literacy and skills that are being shown through this search back in
time for my husbands ancestors from São Miguel and Madeira.

D


On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 1:44 PM Ângela Loura <[email protected]> wrote:

> An interview about 'mestras':  http://portocanal.sapo.pt/noticia/163588/
>
> Cheri Mello <[email protected]> escreveu no dia sexta, 15/11/2019 à(s)
> 21:25:
>
>> Crafts can be many things. A really good plumber could master his craft
>> too. Maybe he'd be a mestre as well.
>> Cheri Mello
>> Listowner, Azores-Gen
>> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente,
>> Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 1:13 PM Margaret Vicente <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Cheri, you can take it to mean as you wish but I disagree it covers just
>>> crafts.  Simply because I grew up with the term.  My Mom and Grandmother’s
>>> teacher was a Mestra, and that was Education, not crafts.
>>>
>>> The term is also used in English schools.  The Principal of the School
>>> was the Head Master.  Why do you think that is?
>>>
>>> Angela’s references first Edition is dated 1798— discussing Antiquated
>>> terminology prior to that time period. While the question posted was for
>>> *1870-1879*.  If antiquated back then how much more antiquated will it
>>> not be 72 years later?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A mestre / mestra is a teacher whether that be trades or education.
>>>
>>>
>>> mestra
>>> Significado de Mestra
>>>
>>> substantivo feminine Mulher que ensina ou leciona; professora.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Margaret
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *From: *Cheri Mello <[email protected]>
>>> *Sent: *November 15, 2019 3:10 PM
>>> *To: *Azores Genealogy <[email protected]>
>>> *Subject: *Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Question on Profession "Mestra
>>> demeninhos(as)"?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So, from an American point-of-view, she was the teacher (or person who
>>> mastered her craft) of home economics. Interesting terminology from back
>>> then,
>>>
>>> Cheri Mello
>>> Listowner, Azores-Gen
>>> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira
>>> Quente, Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 12:07 PM Ângela Loura <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Mestra was the lady who teached the girls the crafts in order to be good
>>> housewives. Cooking, sewing, taking care of babies...
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Margaret Vicente <[email protected]> escreveu no dia sexta,
>>> 15/11/2019 à(s) 17:21:
>>>
>>> “Mestra de Meninas” or currently spoken “Professora de meninas” means
>>> “School girls Teacher” in the 1800’s schools were segregated by sex.  Mixed
>>> classes did not exist back then.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Margaret v.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *From: *Cheri Mello <[email protected]>
>>> *Sent: *November 15, 2019 12:09 PM
>>> *To: *Azores Genealogy <[email protected]>
>>> *Subject: *Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Question on Profession "Mestra de
>>> meninhos(as)"?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Jessica,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Mestre (masculine) or mestra (feminine) means master. Professora is
>>> teacher (feminine).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> You'd need to look for another "os" or "as" in the document to figure
>>> out if it's meninos or meninas. I kinda think it's meninas.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So what is a master of the girls? My understanding of a master is
>>> someone who has mastered something. It could be a trade as well as someone
>>> who went to school and mastered a subject. I believe the word is also used
>>> for a person who is in a leadership position as well. The native speakers
>>> can shed more light on this.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> My complete wild guess (I've never seen this occupation) is that she's
>>> in charge of the girls' orphanage. She could also be something like a
>>> girls' principal.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Native speakers, please let us know what you think!  Cheri
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Cheri Mello
>>> Listowner, Azores-Gen
>>> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira
>>> Quente, Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 9:01 AM JML <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi group!
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For this marriage of Joaquim Machado de Lemos and Maria da Luz. It
>>> states that the bride's profession was that of a "mestra of children or
>>> just girls" I can't tell if it's an "as" or "os" for menin_ _.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Does anyone have any knowledge about professions in the 1800's? How much
>>> schooling would have been acquired at that time to be a mestra? I'm
>>> assuming mestra means teacher.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> This is the first profession I have found for a bride, other than
>>> "domestica" or "costureira" so I am quite intrigued.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thank you,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Jessica
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> http://culturacores.azores.gov.pt/biblioteca_digital/TER-AH-TERRACHA-C-1870-1879/TER-AH-TERRACHA-C-1870-1879_item1/P77.html
>>>
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