I would have to agree!!

On Wednesday, November 27, 2019 at 9:05:19 AM UTC+10:30, Cheri Mello wrote:
>
> There's DNA tests and then there are components to the DNA tests. The DNA 
> tests aren't too hard to differentiate:
>
> 23 and Me: Autosomal only.
> AncestryDNA: Autosomal only.
> Family Tree DNA (FTDNA): Y-DNA, mtDNA, and Autosomal DNA.
> Living DNA: Autosomal only.
> My Heritage: Autosomal only.
>
> All companies offer autosomal. Only FTDNA offers Y-DNA and mtDNA (out of 
> the major DNA companies for genealogy, that is).
>
> Y-DNA traces a man's strict paternal line (his father's father's father's 
> father line) back in time. Only this one line. To get into a genealogy time 
> frame, one needs to purchase 37, 67, or 111 markers. There's also Big Y-700 
> which can place you on the tree of mankind. It's more anthropological in 
> nature. It is beyond the paper trail. They hope is to connect beyond the 
> paper trail and meet where surnames left off. I've seen lots of talk with 
> new branches discovered for the tree of mankind. I haven't seen a genealogy 
> success story yet with Big Y.
>
> mtDNA traces anyone's strict maternal line (their mother's mother's 
> mother's mother line) back in time. Only this one line. To get into a 
> genealogy time frame, one needs to purchase the Full Mitochondrial Sequence 
> test. Once the database reaches critical mass, about half of the matches 
> may be in a genealogical time frame. It is best used in conjunction with 
> another researcher in trying to prove a line. It's a little harder to use 
> on its own. It can be played off of the autosomal (Family Finder) in some 
> cases.
>
> Autosomal DNA (FTDNA calls this its Family Finder test). This test covers 
> the DNA of ALL ancestral lines back about 200 years before the birth of the 
> testee. So if one was born in 1950, for example, that person has DNA in 
> them back to 1750. You can get matches across all lines with this test. If 
> I'm not mistaken, only 23 and Me, FTDNA, and My Heritage have the X 
> matching component. All companies do have an ethnicity ESTIMATE as one 
> component to their autosomal test. They run your DNA against their 
> population samples - all of which are woefully inadequate. They've only 
> begun to touch the surface of this part of the DNA. And no, the companies 
> aren't going to share their population samples. Major car manufactures 
> don't share their carburetors. One cannot put a Honda carburetor into a 
> Ford car. It doesn't work that way. They each develop their own and so it 
> is with the population samples for DNA.
>
> So use the ethnicity ESTIMATES as cocktail party conversation this holiday 
> season while you toast with a nice glass of vinho!
>
> Cheri Mello
> Listowner, Azores-Gen
> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente, 
> Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 26, 2019 at 1:47 PM E. Sharp <belle...@gmail.com <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>> The difference of DNA tests between FTDNA and Ancestry is impossible to 
>> understand.    I traced a line very carefully.  One brother used FTDNA, his 
>> sister used  Ancestry.  FTDNA results came out very closely to my research 
>> to the 1500’s Portuguese, Italian, Croatian and English. Ancestry says 
>> mostly French....I have found no French thus far in this family???????? Go 
>> figure.  
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>> On Nov 26, 2019, at 11:03 AM, Cheri Mello <gfsc...@gmail.com 
>> <javascript:>> wrote:
>>
>> Rob W,
>>
>> There is no way to give you any advise without me looking at your DNA 
>> page on FTDNA. I would be a lot of guesses and nothing concrete.
>>
>> Here are the join instructions:                   
>>
>> Log into the FTDNA page with the kit number and password.
>>
>> Across the top is says: myFTDNA, DNA Tests, Projects....Point at 
>> Projects. When the drop down menu appears, click "Join a project."
>>
>> If the Azores Islands appears on the top, click the link and scroll down 
>> to the JOIN button at the end.
>>
>> If the Azores Islands is not suggested, scroll down to where it says 
>> "Search by Surname" and type: azores.
>>
>> When Azores Islands appears, click the link and follow the directions.     
>>
>>
>> ==================
>>
>> My guess is that "Du Coyte" may be "do Couto."
>>
>> After you join the Azores DNA Project, I can tell you more. Otherwise, 
>> it's just some wild guesses.        
>> Thanks, Cheri Mello, Family Tree DNA Admin (volunteer), Azores DNA Project 
>> Cheri Mello
>> Listowner, Azores-Gen
>> Researching: São Miguel island: Vila Franca, Ponta Garca, Ribeira Quente, 
>> Ribeira das Tainhas, Achada
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 26, 2019 at 10:57 AM Rob Whaite <rwha...@gmail.com 
>> <javascript:>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> One of my 2nd Great Grandfather's came to South Australia in 1848.
>>> Unfortunately most shipping lists of the time have"not survived"  to use 
>>> the official term.There are some Newspaper reports but they are notoriously 
>>> unreliable and misspellings abound.
>>> He was born about 1808 and went by the name of Joseph Josephs which 
>>> unfortunately was not his real name. His real name was supposed to be Du 
>>> Coyte or something similar 
>>> When one of his daughter's died the obituary said that her father fought 
>>> in the Crimean war which is impossible of course because he was already in 
>>> Australia before that war began.
>>> He may have fought in the Portuguese civil war as he would have been old 
>>> enough.
>>>
>>> He probably came to Australia via England. Very hard to find a name when 
>>> you don't know what name to look for? He was however Portuguese and spoke 
>>> very poor English.
>>>
>>> I have had my DNA tested with Ancestry and uploaded my info To "My 
>>> Heritage" FTDNA,Living DNA and Gedmatch.
>>> Ancestry does not recognize my Portuguese ancestry although it did 
>>> originally, however "My Heritage" does!!
>>>
>>> I have been checking my Portugal matches on Ancestry and over 90% of 
>>> them have an ancestor from the Azores within 3-4 generations.  I don't know 
>>> how common that is in the overall Portuguese population??
>>> I do know that Joseph was suppose to have come from an island and had a 
>>> brother that went to South America,Brazil??
>>>
>>> I know this is a bit long winded but do you think it is reasonable to 
>>> assume that Joseph came from the Azores? At least at this stage?
>>>
>>> I'm just looking for an opinion and as I have explained I have next to 
>>> nothing to go on!!!
>>>
>>> Rob
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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