> > I don't :)
> 
> How about, Everyone who quotes the Bible to support what they've already
> decided to believe does so selectively.� I think that's more accurate,
> as it covers the case of NOT quoting the Bible at all, while covering
> the content of Tom's statement.� :)
> 

Ah, the Fallacy of Misplaced Literalism. Of course, my "everyone" was not 
intended to be interpreted as a literal, categorical envelopment. I don't anyone 
who does quote Scripture for the purpose of backing up an argument who does 
ignore other biblical statements that undercut his point. As Ned Flanders says, 
"I've done everything the Bible says - including the stuff that contradicts 
the other stuff!"

There are at least three ways of looking at the origins of _kashrut_, the 
laws of kosher: 

A) It comes directly from God; what in Hebrew is known as a "khuk", a decree 
for which no reason has been given. One obeys it because it is a commandment 
and one has faith that God must know what He's doing. (The idea is to make even 
eating a holy act. Everything in Judaism that deals with basic human needs - 
eating, sleeping, sex, even going to the bathroom - is sanctified by the 
blessings and rules of observance.)

B) As with so many others of the laws in the Torah, it was intended to shield 
the Israelites from the idolatry and paganism of their neighbors, who often 
ate meat in sour milk as part of their rituals. (I'm serious - the Torah, more 
than just about anything else, constantly and repeatedly enjoins the 
Israelites to shun the religions of the other peoples of the area. Assuming that the 
Torah was compiled from texts written over many hundreds of years, the 
Israelites must have strayed again and again, thus prompting the writers and redactors 
of what has become the Torah to keep after them to repent and return.)

C) It evolved out of health concerns - eating pigs could be dangerous, eating 
meat and milk together could dangerous if either was spoiled as they 
frequently were - and was gradually shrouded in religious reasoning in order to keep 
the Jews separate from everyone else (lest they assimilate) and also to compel 
observance.

I myself lean to a combination of B and C. Although I am a mildly observant 
Jew, that is not particularly for reasons of conventional faith, of which I 
actually have very little. 



Tom Beck

www.prydonians.org
www.mercerjewishsingles.org

"I always knew I'd see the first man on the Moon. I never dreamed I'd see the 
last." - Dr Jerry Pournelle
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