--- Julia Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Which was the primary concern of the politicians and
> the people in
> power, but *not* of most of the infantry.
> 
> The leaders meant X, said Y, the rank-and-file
> believed Y.
> 
>       Julia

You know you're both stepping into a bit of a
historical minefield here, right?  You could probably
ask 50 Civil War historians and get 50 different
answers on whether the rank-and-file was fighting for
slavery.

My own answer, btw, would be, "in part, but not as the
largest part" and that doesn't necessarily mean that
they were fighting for slavery, per se, so much as
their own social status (in the sharply hierarchical
South) as not the bottom of the totem pole.  But I'm
confident enough in my own ignorance to say that is a
very uncertain opinion.

It is perhaps the greatest irony (among many) of the
Civil War that perhaps the single most important
reason for the South's defeat - the genius of Abraham
Lincoln - could _only_ be utilized in the meritocratic
North, where a dirt-poor farm boy had the chance to
rise to the Presidency, something that would have been
inconceivable in Southern society.  

=====
Gautam Mukunda
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
"Freedom is not free"
http://www.mukunda.blogspot.com

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