At the risk of being somewhat cheeky - perhaps I could claim second author?
I too have successfully solved the structure - and I totally concur with Phil.
Placing a second molecule in the asymmetric unit, essentially resolves the 
perceived R-factor problem.

A good thorough manual inspection and rebuilding is *ALWAYS* good practice for 
newcomers to the field.

Tony.


On 27 Mar 2013, at 17:14, Petr Leiman <[email protected]>
 wrote:

> Since this is now public domain knowledge and if this gets ever published, 
> Phil has my vote to be the first author!
> 
> Petr
> 
> 
> On Mar 27, 2013, at 6:09 PM, Phil Jeffrey wrote:
> 
>> That's quite brave - shipping your entire structure to people that could be 
>> actual competitors.  But it was fun to play at 1.4 Angstrom over lunch.
>> 
>> Practical points:
>> 
>> * not everyone loves 12Mb of attachments in one email in their inbox, so if 
>> you do this again please put the files on a webserver and point us there
>> 
>> Structural points:
>> 
>> * the map looks pretty good, but I think the sequence is misassigned in some 
>> regions (e.g. A118-A122 etc).  Automation is a good tool but a poor master, 
>> and extreme caution is required before taking the results too literally.  
>> Usually you'd expect a 1.4 Angstrom to be easy to autobuild but I recently 
>> had a sequence misassignment at just that resolution. That map was trivial 
>> to interpret with the correct sequence however - one of the joys of working 
>> with Arp/wArp at 1.4 Angstrom.
>> 
>> * the large number of positive difference density blobs and water molecules 
>> clustered in what otherwise would be the solvent void strongly suggest that 
>> there's a second molecule present.
>> 
>> 
>> If I take redfluorescentprotein_refine_10.pdb (waters removed) and 
>> exptl_fobs_phases_freeR_flags.mtz and ask Phaser to look for two molecules, 
>> it finds them quite successfully.  (for the record an LLG of 15111 using 
>> nominal sequence identity of 90%).  I will send this to you off-list.  
>> Please note that Phaser is using a different origin for this molecular 
>> replacement solution so the coordinates and your previous map do not overlap.
>> 
>> This rather nicely explains why your structure had an R-factor in the 40's 
>> despite being a half-way decent model.  The new MR solution has an R-free in 
>> the 30's in the phenix.refine job I'm running right now.
>> 
>> 
>> Going forward I suggest you utilize the Arp/wArp program to autobuild your 
>> structure for you, starting from the molecular replacement solution (or, 
>> perhaps with it stripped to ALA).  While you could use Autobuild, this is 
>> the CCP4 list and so you should use CCP4 programs.
>> 
>> Phil Jeffrey
>> Princeton
>> 
>> 
>> On 3/27/13 12:22 PM, Tom Van den Bergh wrote:
>>> Dear members of ccp4bb,
>>> 
>>> I need some help with the refinement of my structure of a variant of
>>> mRFP (monomer red fluorescent protein, sequence in attachment). I have
>>> done molecular replacement with phaser with model 2VAD of protein
>>> database. Then i have done some model building phenix.autobuild. (2
>>> pdb's (overall...), freeR flags and log file attached) When i refine
>>> with phenix.refine my structure i get a R-value of 0,42 which is still
>>> way too high. (redfluorescent protein.pdb, .mtz and logfile attached)
>>> When i look at the structure in coot i find many unmodelled blobs and
>>> many outliers in density analysis and rotamer analysis. The problem is
>>> that there are so many problems with my structure, that i dont know
>>> where to begin. Could you try some refinement for me, because this is
>>> first structure that i need to solve as a student and i dont have too
>>> many experience with it.
>>> 
>>> Greetings,
>>> 
>>> Tom
>>> 

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