Hi Napo,

Just in case nobody suggested this option I want to add it. Very recently I’ve 
solved structure of Fab with 8 molecules per au. It wasn’t easy to do because 
some of tNCS were dropped by programs. After contacting the developer of MolRep 
Alexey Vagin and asking him to help understand why is that happening he found a 
way to improve the program. After that improvement it worked fine. Give it a 
try. If I remember correctly you’ve said that sequence identity is around 50%. 
That is considered (from previous life in Structural Genomics center) extremely 
similar to target. Our cut-off was 30%. Anything above this value was 
considered similar and wasn’t within new fold designation. Let me know 
personally (off the bb) if you need help.


Regards,

Vaheh Oganesyan, Ph.D.
Scientist, Biologic Therapeutics
____________________________________________________________________
AstraZeneca
R&D | Antibody Discovery and Protein Engineering
One Medimmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD 20878
T:  301-398-4640  M:  240-398-0046
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



From: CCP4 bulletin board <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Napoleão
Sent: Thursday, September 5, 2019 10:04 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Another difficult MR case


Dear all,
Thank you for your kind expert suggestions, and sorry for the late reply, I'm 
still trying all the suggested approaches.
Some comments:
- I can't use buccaneer yet, since I'm still working to resolve the structure.
- Robyn Stanfield's suggestion of using Shelxe to try to verify the validity of 
the MR solutions was very helpful. I'm trying it a lot, however without 
success. Thank you Robyn and all Shelx developers!
- The maps phased with partial molecular replacement solutions look reasonable, 
but do not show any sign of the rest of the molecules or of the missing side 
chains.
- ContaMiner gave me green lights, so it does not appear to be a contaminant 
(thank you Ivan Shabalin).
- Similarly, SAUC indicates there is no other PDB with cell parameters similar 
to this data set (thank you Jonathan Cooper).
- I am currently using EPMR to try to resolve the structure by MR (thank you 
Roger Rowlett).
- I am not sure if there is translational NCS, as Phil Jeffrey suggested 
despite phenix.xtriage's green lights. I'm not experienced with this issue, so 
I'm sending the log file to Randy Read as he kindly offered to help.

I think one of my problems is that the AU is big (at least to me), apparently 
containing from 9 to 12 copies of my protein, so the MR solutions contain less 
than 10% of the scatters in the AU.
Maps look good when I refine one chain of the MR solutions in Phenix (blue maps 
over most of the protein, with reasonable main chain continuity and very few 
green or red blobs), but the R values are 0.50 and I can't see any feature 
suggesting the solution is good (like a well-defined new side chain).
I will keep trying.

Thank you all again! And please let me know if any ideas cross your wise minds.
Regards,
    Napo




Em 2019-08-30 06:29, Randy Read escreveu:
Dear Napoleão,

Yes, I agree with Phil that it looks like a case where there *is* translational 
NCS but it's not being used by Phaser, either because it wasn't automatically 
detected (native Patterson peak just under the default limit? more than one 
off-origin Patterson peak?) or because Phaser was told to ignore tNCS.  You 
should look in detail at the relevant section of the logfile, and manually 
override Phaser's automated decision if you think there's good evidence for 
tNCS.  I would say that, as Phil noted, the fact that two molecules are in 
basically the same orientation separated by a translation is pretty strong 
evidence.  In particular, the fact that placing the second molecule in the same 
orientation gave such a large increase in both LLG and TFZ is strong evidence: 
this tells us that having two molecules in the same orientation (even if 
they're the wrong molecule or in the wrong orientation) explains some feature 
of the data, i.e. the modulation caused by tNCS.

I'd be happy to look at the log file for you if you find it hard to interpret.

Best wishes,

Randy Read


On 29 Aug 2019, at 17:24, Phil Jeffrey 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Are you *sure* there's no translational NCS ?

For example your first molecular replacement solution out of Phenix shows

EULER  293.6   27.7  288.7
FRAC -0.02  0.02  0.02
(that's "first molecule at origin in P1")

and

EULER  294.0   27.9  288.8
FRAC -0.37  0.02  0.02

which is essentially the same orientation, and a translation down one 
crystallographic axis (a*)

And this suggests to me that either Xtriage or Phaser is missing something 
here.  Does Phaser find translational NCS in its initial data analysis ?  
Unmodeled translational NCS could cause significant problems with the molecular 
replacement search.

Phil Jeffrey
Princeton




On 8/29/19 11:28 AM, Napoleão wrote:

Deal all,
Sorry for the long post.
I have a data set obtained from a crystal produced after incubating a protease 
with a protein which is mostly composed by an antiparallel beta sheet. I have 
tried numerous approaches to solve it, and failed. Molecular replacement using 
Phaser, and the protease or the protein as a template yields no solution. 
However, molecular replacement using only part of the beta sheet yields LLG=320 
TFZ==28.0 (see below).
The apparently good data extends to 1.9 A, as processed by XDS, and the space 
group is P1 (pointless agree). XDS info below:
SPACE_GROUP_NUMBER=    1
UNIT_CELL_CONSTANTS=    44.43    72.29    77.30  97.802  89.939 101.576
     a        b          ISa
 9.647E-01  3.176E-03   18.07
 RESOLUTION     NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS    COMPLETENESS R-FACTOR  R-FACTOR 
COMPARED I/SIGMA   R-meas  CC(1/2)  Anomal  SigAno   Nano
   LIMIT     OBSERVED  UNIQUE  POSSIBLE     OF DATA   observed  expected        
                              Corr
     1.90       24890   19149     23814       80.4%      58.1%     63.7%    
11482    0.77     82.2%    63.8*     3    0.694     492
    total      163756  125884    146938       85.7%      10.6%     10.8%    
75744    3.78     15.0%    99.0*    -3    0.761    5834
Xtriage in Phenix 1.16-3549 gives me all green lights (print below), suggesting 
the data presents no twinning, no translational NCS, no ice rings and is not 
anisotropic.
http://fullonline.org/science/phenix_xtriage_green.png<https://clicktime.symantec.com/3W2rCjVa7Hg6p9AZJtcrJHg6H2?u=http%3A%2F%2Ffullonline.org%2Fscience%2Fphenix_xtriage_green.png>
Molecular replacement in Phaser yields single solutions like:
   Solution annotation (history):
   SOLU SET  RFZ=3.0 TFZ=* PAK=0 LLG=29 RFZ=2.8 TFZ=8.8 PAK=1 LLG=310 TFZ==27.6
    LLG=320 TFZ==28.0
   SOLU SPAC P 1
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER  293.6   27.7  288.7 FRAC -0.02  0.02  0.02 
BFAC
    -6.03
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER  294.0   27.9  288.8 FRAC -0.37  0.02  0.02 
BFAC
    -6.52
   SOLU ENSEMBLE ensemble1 VRMS DELTA -0.1983 RMSD  0.49 #VRMS  0.21
or partial solutions like:
   Partial Solution #1 annotation (history):
   SOLU SET  RFZ=3.7 TFZ=* PAK=0 LLG=32 RFZ=2.8 TFZ=13.0 PAK=0 LLG=317 TFZ==30.2
    LLG=331 TFZ==30.5 RFZ=2.4 TFZ=7.2 PAK=0 LLG=464 TFZ==18.5 RFZ=2.7 TFZ=5.7 
PAK=1
    LLG=501 TFZ==6.8 LLG=509 TFZ==6.6
   SOLU SPAC P 1
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER   85.4  153.0  138.5 FRAC -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 
BFAC
    -12.30
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER   86.2  153.2  139.5 FRAC -0.36 -0.01 -0.01 
BFAC
    -9.16
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER   83.8  152.3  135.9 FRAC -0.00  0.00 -0.25 
BFAC
    1.52
   SOLU 6DIM ENSE ensemble1 EULER  191.2  109.1   39.3 FRAC -0.27 -0.01  0.22 
BFAC
    10.18
   SOLU ENSEMBLE ensemble1 VRMS DELTA -0.0447 RMSD  0.49 #VRMS  0.44
However, after 1 refinement round in Phenix_Refine (Final: r_work = 0.4881 
r_free = 0.5009) I got densities that are part good and part bad, and if I 
delete the bad parts and refine again, the good parts become bad. Please check 
the prints:
https://clicktime.symantec.com/37C7fcu5uSaN4Zcsf9kRaV86H2?u=http%3A%2F%2Ffullonline.org%2Fscience%2Fgood_part_of_density.png
https://clicktime.symantec.com/34vHvp9AWiG7HRXfS4rqgc96H2?u=http%3A%2F%2Ffullonline.org%2Fscience%2Fbad_part_of_density.png
What is the explanation for these molecular replacement results?
What else should I try? Arcimboldo takes 2 days+ to run and yields no good 
solution.
Thank you!
Regards,
    Napo
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Randy J. Read
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
Cambridge Institute for Medical Research     Tel: + 44 1223 336500
The Keith Peters Building                               Fax: + 44 1223 336827
Hills Road                                                       E-mail: 
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