The answer to that is simple,

For something to be sorted in a court of law – someone has to take it to court.

Since the people who members of this community claim were disenfranchised by 
the vote have not taken it to court – and since there are many – who include 
the AFRINIC legal council based on his previous statements, who believe that 
the correct actions were taken – how is it going to be sorted in a court?

If someone wishes to approach the Mauritian courts to adjudicate this – let 
them do so – but that requires someone willing to spend the money and resources 
to do that – and right now – I see a lot of people whining – but I don’t see 
anyone willing to dedicate the resources to doing that – and for AFRINIC to 
approach the court – when they have already stated clearly how they view the 
situation – would be equivalent to litigating against themselves.  I hardly see 
that happening

Andrew


From: DANIEL NANGHAKA [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: 08 June 2018 12:16
To: Marcus K. G. Adomey <[email protected]>
Cc: General Discussions of AFRINIC <[email protected]>; AfriNIC 
Discuss <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Community-Discuss] [members-discuss] Faulty result for Western 
Africa in AfriNIC AGMM Elections

Why can't this issue be sorted in court?
Don't we have a legal counsel?

On Fri, Jun 8, 2018, 11:36 AM Marcus K. G. Adomey 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Dear CEO and Legal Counsel,


I wrote asking for some clarification which should come from your offices. Up 
to now I have not received any response. I would be most grateful if you could 
spare some few minutes from your heavy schedule to do justice to my questions?


Thanks


Marcus

________________________________
From: Marcus K. G. Adomey <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Saturday, June 2, 2018 10:32:18 AM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; General Discussions of AFRINIC; 
AfriNIC Discuss; Ornella GANKPA
Subject: Re: [Community-Discuss] [members-discuss] Faulty result for Western 
Africa in AfriNIC AGMM Elections

Hello,
Thanks Ornella and others who has been actively participating in this 
discussion to help clear this issue once for good.
Can someone explains to me why  “none of the above”  votes were not counted for 
 2017 elections  as it  was done for election 2018 ?
https<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2139-results-of-afrinic-agmm-election>://<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2139-results-of-afrinic-agmm-election>www.afrinic.net<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2139-results-of-afrinic-agmm-election>/fr/news/2139-results-of-afrinic-agmm-election<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2139-results-of-afrinic-agmm-election>
  - 2017
https<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2391-results-of-afrinic-agmm-elections>://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2391-results-of-afrinic-agmm-elections<https://www.afrinic.net/fr/news/2391-results-of-afrinic-agmm-elections>
 - 2018



Marcus


________________________________
From: Ornella GANKPA <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Friday, June 1, 2018 5:34:13 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; General Discussions of AFRINIC; 
AfriNIC Discuss
Subject: Re: [Community-Discuss] [members-discuss] Faulty result for Western 
Africa in AfriNIC AGMM Elections


Hi Mark

My comments inline

Le 30/05/2018 à 19:13, Mark Elkins a écrit :



On 30/05/2018 19:20, Arnaud AMELINA wrote:
Owen,

2018-05-29 22:34 GMT+00:00 Owen DeLong 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
Arnaud,

While I agree that additional clarity is needed and I agree that there is some 
validity to the claim that none of the above MAY not have been a legitimate 
choice to place on the ballot, I think we cannot go changing the rules of the 
election and violating the expectations of the voters, membership, and 
community after the election has run.

Voters, membership and community are saying: <<a mistake has been made; let's 
fix it!>>

And members are saying "We are happy with the outcome" (I am, anyway). The only 
folk that should be commenting on this are the voting membership.
Why is the former board member and board chair so nervous about the scope of 
this discussion?  This is a matter of concern for the community at large. This 
is not a remake of the elections. Or maybe,  it is time to listen to the other 
1409 members who did not vote?






Nobody raised an objection to the presence of none of the above on the ballot 
for seat 2 prior to or during the election.

No one is raising objection even now on  this option being on the ballot as the 
guidelines are clear on that. the issue at hand is the correct implementation  
of the guidelines as written.


Since there were more than enough voters who selected none of the above to 
change the result among the remaining two candidates, it is not legitimate to 
simply discard the none of the above votes and declare one of those candidates 
a winner. Indeed, I would argue that is the worst possible choice among all 
other options.

The other options as I see it are:

1. Allow the board to treat the seat as vacant and appoint a board member until 
the
next AGMM.

2. Treat none of the above as a valid election result (in which case it should 
be
considered the same for all 3 seats) and preclude the board from appointing
anyone to the seat(s) until an election can be run.


3. Treat none of the above as a valid election result only for seat 2 and 
preclude
the board from appointing seat 2 while still allowing them to appoint seats 5
and 6.

As I see it, the best option is option 1. It allows the organization to proceed 
with a full board until the next AGMM where a hopefully more effective election 
can be accomplished.

I think option 2 is bad because it leaves the board precariously short-handed 
with only 5 of the expected 8 members, including the CEO. (The 3 elected 
members which remain, whoever is appointed to fill Haitham’s vacancy, and the 
CEO).

The problem I have with option 3 is I have trouble justifying treating the 
election of “none of the above” differently in this circumstance than in the 
case of a single unopposed candidate. In both cases, more voters felt that they 
didn’t want any of the options on the ballot and voted not to elect any fo the 
candidates. The outcome is, IMHO, the same regardless of the number of 
candidates and should be handled identically.

Why? There are places in the world where "none of the above" is on ballot and 
has not effect on the results

What would the point of that be then - or are people confusing "None of the 
above" with "Abstain" ?
The guidelines  say:
"The ballot paper should provide voters with the option to not vote for any 
candidate (a. k.a. "None of the Above")"
It does not say to "reject all  the proposed candidate".
It says to not vote  for any candidate and the guidelines states that , the 
candidate with the highest votes wins.
Let us stop  this harmful interpretation.




and candidates with the highest votes wins. It is matter of the elections 
rules. In the current  situation,  the guidelines are clear  and explicit  on 
how we should  handle the results. So let follow it and engage on discussions  
for amending the rules  if we see need to do so.

I was on the Board when this was introduced (6 or so years back?). Its doing 
exactly what it was intended to - that if a person does not like *anyone* on 
the list of choices - the member can instead select "none of the above". Why 
does this seem so hard to grasp?
Can you point to board meeting minutes, resolutions or any other document   
which support your statement?  Some seems to refuse to read the guidelines  and 
just regurgitate whatever works for them.
The guidelines are clear and may have not been written to match your statement.


I also fail to understand why this is fine when there is only one natural 
person on the list but not fine when there is more than one natural person on 
the list.
One explanation:
When I only have one candidate, the vote becomes a "yes" or " no" vote . I need 
a way to count the "no" vote.
a- change the ballot to  "yes" or " no", "in favor" or "against "
b- use  natural candidate and " none of the above"
We were  using b)








Hopefully additional clarity can be achieved prior to the next election and we 
won’t have to face this issue again. Personally, I like the idea of having 
“none of the above” as an option in all cases.

Clarity and fairness is the outcome of the complaint regarding seat 2 here 
imho; for the rest we can agree to disagree.

I agree to agree with Owen.




Owen

Thanks


On May 29, 2018, at 14:56 , Arnaud AMELINA 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Dear Ashok as a lawyer you know that there is the law and spirit of the law, 
please read bellow

2018-05-25 11:18 GMT+00:00 Ashok <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
Dear All,
I apologize for having  missed your rejoinder to my mail.

Despite the delays, we appreciate your response as the matter is of great 
concern.

Your first question regards the reason as to why the same principle has been 
applied to the election for Seat 2
notwithstanding the fact that there were two candidates.
My response is that an election cannot be run on different principles. In this 
particular election the option "none of the above " was
introduced for the first time and everyone was aware of this and it applied to 
all the elections held on that day. The Election guidelines were amended to 
acomodate this option.

Yes indeed and the elections guidelines explicitely addressed the case of only 
a single candidate running for election and the option " none of the above" in 
this case got more votes than the sole candidate but is very silent in the case 
of multiple candidates running for elections with the option "none of the 
above" getting more votes.

Anytime elections involve the option "none of the above", there are always 
clear rules on how the results are interpreted and the actions that must be 
taken when the option "none of the above" get more votes than the multiple 
candidates.

It's not my intention to teach you something here, but it does look very 
bizarre that the legal counsel never bothered to help the board to make  the 
guidelines unambiguous  and conform to members expectations.

Consequently this option has to be taken in consideration when finalising the 
results.
Where there were two candidates. The options for voters were (1) yes for 
candidate (1)-((2) yes for candidate 2-(3) yes for non of the above.Each one is 
mutually exclusive.
Each score to be counted separately. The majority for either option wins the 
day.

Following  your reasoning above and the guidelines which say the candidate with 
the highest votes win, the members and community should then accept "none of 
the above" as the elected candidate and seated although "none of the above " 
did not go through Nomcom and was not listed on the candidates slates  
published by Nomcom.

Which means seat 2 should not be declared vacant to be filled by board.

Filling  seat 2 by board would constitute the violation of "none  of the above" 
rights and of our rules and thus expose us to legal litigation.


One should not create a fictitious majority by adding votes polled by (1) & (2) 
together. The real majority was to all intents and purposes the option which 
polled the most votes. There is no need to extrapolate or interpret.

There is No fictitious majority being created. It was just an example of how 
this case could have been interpreted just like you do have your own 
interpretation.

In many cases,  abstention is compared to voters in order to decide how to 
proceed with  validating an election and counting results..


Where there was one candidate there were two options- Yes for the single 
candidate or yes for  "non of the above"

The case of a sole candidate is clear as per the guidelines and there are no 
objections on seat 5 and 6 results.

My reference to Art 10.2 was based on the decision of the members present at  
past AGMMs to have the option of rejecting a single candidate or to give their 
approval to the single candidate, This has occurred more than once.

And once again,  the case of a single candidate is handled as members agreed to 
and not debated

Thank you


Legal Counsel AFRINIC.

On 24/05/2018 21:11, Arnaud AMELINA wrote:
Dear CEO and Chairman

It looks like the Legal counsel has not  responded to this query bellow   
regarding this very important issue about the recently concluded elections.

Could you kindly remind him?

Let us address this to a good conclusion in order to enforce the respect of our 
rules and processes.

Regards

Arnaud
Le sam. 19 mai 2018 11:40, Omo Oaiya 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> a écrit :
Dear Legal Counsel,

Thanks for your input.  Much appreciated.

Your statements reinforce the interpretation of section 9.2 of the guidelines 
with the origin of the "none of the above" option in the election process and 
how votes for this option are considered in the case of one candidate running 
for election for a seat. [Last bullet point]

Case in which the election becomes a "yes" or "no"  vote for the only 
candidate.   This point is clear and accepted and the objection is not for the 
results for seat 5 and 6.

What has not been clarified is how the same principle came to be applied for 
the elections for seat 2 which had two candidates running for the seat, one of 
whom got higher votes than the other, with the total number of members casting 
votes in excess of those opting out.

You also referred to art 10.2 of the constitution but did not elaborate on the 
precedence that occurred that has become an integral part of our guidelines.  
As precedence automatically becomes part of the election guidelines, it is 
important that we address issues which come up around the election with care 
and unambiguously.

Can you be so kind to clarify?

Best wishes
Omo

PS:  Grateful to listers to please keep this thread confined to the subject.



On 17 May 2018 at 17:17, Ashok <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
Dear Members and Community,
Mt views have been sought on the matter under reference.
Please find same hereunder.
On 17/05/2018 14:04, B

The Election Process and last AGMM.

The appointment of Directors is carried out during an AGMM of the Company –Art 
13.1 of the constitution.

The election of the Directors is carried out in terms of Art 13.2 of the 
constitution which refers expressly to the election process approved by the 
Board.

Moreover  Art 10.2 of the Constitution refers to precedent applied during an 
AFRINIC election and which de facto become part of the election guidelines.

The election process  as it stands today is the one which was applied during  
the elections held during the last AGMM without any opposition.

This is what it provides:

9.2 Paper Ballot on Election Day

The voting conducted during the Annual General Members' Meeting is carried out 
via paper ballots containing a list of candidate names and a ballot number. 
Prior to the vote, all members present or participants holding a proxy will be 
requested to register and validate their membership status.

        *   Voters should only vote for one candidate per category/region. Each 
mark on a ballot paper represents one vote. A ballot with more than one mark 
per category/region will be considered spoilt, and not be counted.
        *   The ballot paper should provide voters with the option to not vote 
for any candidate (a.k.a. "None of the Above").
        *   This will be a secret ballot election. An inclusion of any personal 
data on the ballot paper will invalidate the vote and will be counted as spoilt.
        *   Elections will be closed as soon as the last member or proxy 
present in the meeting room casts his/her vote. Candidates with the highest 
number of votes in each category will be declared winners.
        *   In the event of a tie for an open position, voting for that 
position will be repeated (Only by paper ballot) the same day until there is a 
winner.
        *   All open positions shall be subject to an election process even if 
there is only one candidate. In that event, if the option [none of the above] 
got more votes than the only candidate, then the seat shall be considered 
vacant and the Board will be requested to apply provisions of the Bylaws to 
temporarily fill the vacant seat

The last amendment of the election guidelines introduced the voting option “ 
None of the Above”. –(Vide second bullet point above.)Those voters who have 
cast their votes for “ None of the Above” have done so in compliance with the 
prevailing  constitution  and these are thus valid votes. Every voter was aware 
of the new option.

The election guidelines are clear as to what happens when the “ None of the 
Above” option has a majority.- (Vide last bullet point above.)

The election guidelines must be read as a whole and all the provisions read 
together.

Legal Counsel –AFRINIC

17.05.2018
oubakar Barry wrote:

Hello Board and Legal Counsel,

Good that Omo spotted this.

It’s a matter of applying the board election process adopted by the board 
according to section 13.2 of the bylaws.

https://afrinic.net/en/community/elections/bod-election/process<https://afrinic.net/en/community/elections/bod-election/process>
 describes the process and section 9 spells out how to interpret the results in 
the case there are more than one candidate and in the case there is only one 
candidate. These two cases are addressed separately and differently.

It’s important to hear from the Board and the Legal Counsel, as the elections 
can be challenged.

Please advise.

Regards.

Boubakar

On Wed, May 16, 2018 at 5:24 PM, Omo Oaiya 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Greetings All,

I am looking at the BoD election process and it seems to me that the recent 
e-mail from the Board Chair seeking nominations for vacant seats should not be 
extended to Western Africa.

The particular clause I am referring to is in 9.2 - 
https://afrinic.net/en/community/elections/bod-election/process<https://afrinic.net/en/community/elections/bod-election/process>

  *
Elections will be closed as soon as the last member or proxy present in the 
meeting room casts his/her vote. Candidates with the highest number of votes in 
each category will be declared winners
I see from the list for West Africa that the candidate with the highest number 
of votes should have been declared winner and this is Dr Ousmane Tessa.  (btw, 
Dr Adewale Adedokun needs his name spelt correctly)


Western Africa - Seat 2

Dr Adelawe Abedekon - 43

Dr Ousmane Moussa Tessa - 56

None of the above - 78

Result: The seat is vacant


The results from the other regions are valid and supported by the following 
clause as they had one candidate.

     *   All open positions shall be subject to an election process even if 
there is only one candidate. In that event, if the option [none of the above] 
got more votes than the only candidate, then the seat shall be considered 
vacant and the Board will be requested to apply provisions of the Bylaws to 
temporarily fill the vacant seat.

Can AfriNIC and the nomcom please clarify?   We should not deprive Dr Tessa of 
a rightful win …. especially in the circumstances we find ourselves.

Omo

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