Andy Ngo wrote:
> Thanks, but how do I set the range uncacheable?  I don't see such an
> option for mmap.  Please advise.  Thanks!
does it help to open /dev/mem with O_SYNC?
>
> Regards,
> Andy
>
> ----- Original Message ----
> From: YunChuan Qin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: Andy Ngo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 9:38:46 PM
> Subject: Re: mmap issue
>
> set this memory range uncacheable may solve your problem.
>
> 2007/5/11, Andy Ngo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>>:
>
>     Hi,
>
>     This is more of a Linux question than anything.  Hopefully someone
>     can help me.  Our custom board has the Davinci exchanging data
>     with a Xilinx Virtex 5 Pro FPGA Microblaze processor via a shared
>     (Dual-Port) RAM interface.  The shared RAM is 128Kb and is hooked
>     us to CS4 on the AEMIF.  In order to access this shared RAM memory
>     space (physical address is 0x06000000), our application is using
>     mmap to map it to a virtual address space.  Here's a snippet of
>     the mmap initialization:
>
>     int fd;
>     unsigned char *shareRamPtr;
>
>     fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR);
>     sharedRamPtr = (unsigned char *)mmap(0, 0x20000 /* 128 Kb */,
>     PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
>                     MAP_SHARED, fd, 0x06000000);
>
>     It seems to work but not quite.  We have a interrupt processing
>     handler that needs access (writes as well as reads) this space in
>     real-time every 2ms.  Sometimes, when the FPGA Microblaze write
>     values to the shared RAM, and when our ARM processor on the
>     Davinci reads them during the interrupt processing, the data looks
>     staled (as though from previous reads).  I googled and found that
>     writes require a call to msync to flush writes to the actual
>     shared RAM interface.  So here are my questions:
>
>     1) If I need the writes to be real-time (immediately flushed out
>     to the shared RAM), do I have to call msync every single time I do
>     a write?  If this is the case, isn't this very inefficient? Does
>     msync have to check the whole 0x20000 range to check what bytes
>     need to be flushed?
>     2) How about for reads?  As mentioned above, I seem to get stale
>     data sometimes during reads.  Since the Microblaze is constantly
>     writing to shared RAM, what needs to be done so that when the ARM
>     reads the data at those locations, they are what the Microblaze wrote?
>     3) I tried using MAP_PRIVATE and it doesn't seem to map to the
>     shared RAM space at all (mmap doesn't return an error but I can't
>     write or read from it).  Is there anyway to force the mechanism
>     behind mmap (driver for /dev/mem ?) to force a flush everytime the
>     ARM writes to shared RAM without having to call msync?
>
>     Please advise.  Thanks.
>
>     Regards,
>     Andy
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
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>
>
>
>
> -- 
> blog site:blog.csdn.net/freasy <http://blog.csdn.net/freasy>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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>   

-- 
* Matthias Welwarsky
Project Manager Software
Germany

*

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