The nest.com certificate subject is:
CN = www.nest.com
O = Google Inc
L = Mountain View
S = California
C = US

This means this website owned by Google Inc. Right?


Best Regards,

Richard

-----Original Message-----
From: dev-security-policy
[mailto:dev-security-policy-bounces+richard=wosign....@lists.mozilla.org] On
Behalf Of Yuhong Bao
Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2017 6:12 AM
To: Wayne Thayer <wtha...@godaddy.com>;
dev-security-policy@lists.mozilla.org; Ryan Sleevi <r...@sleevi.com>
Subject: Re: Incident Report - Certificates issued without proper domain
validation

I wonder if nest.com is now considered high-risk now. They recently switched
from GoDaddy to Google Internet Authority.
________________________________________
From: dev-security-policy
<dev-security-policy-bounces+yuhongbao_386=hotmail....@lists.mozilla.org> on
behalf of Wayne Thayer <wtha...@godaddy.com>
Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2017 7:02:28 PM
To: dev-security-policy@lists.mozilla.org
Subject: Incident Report - Certificates issued without proper domain
validation

Summary:
On Friday, January 6th, 2017, GoDaddy became aware of a bug affecting our
domain validation processing system. The bug that caused the issue was fixed
late Friday. At 10 PM PST on Monday, Jan 9th we completed our review to
determine the scope of the problem, and identified 8850 certificates that
were issued without proper domain validation as a result of the bug. The
impacted certificates will be revoked by 10 PM PST on Tuesday, Jan 10th, and
will also be logged to the Google Pilot CT log.
Detailed Description:
On Tuesday, Jan 3rd, 2017, one of our resellers (Microsoft) sent an email to
n...@godaddy.com<mailto:n...@godaddy.com> and two GoDaddy employees. Due to
holiday vacations and the fact that the issue was not reported properly per
our CPS, we did not become aware of the issue until one of the employees
opened the email on Friday Jan 6th and promptly alerted management. The
issue was originally reported to Microsoft by one of their own customers and
was described as only affecting certificate requests when the DNS A record
of the domain was set to 127.0.0.1. An investigation was initiated
immediately and within a few hours we determined that the problem was
broader in scope. The root cause of the problem was fixed via a code change
at approximately 10 PM MST on Friday, Jan 6th.
On Saturday, January 7th, we determined that the bug was first introduced on
July 29th, 2016 as part of a routine code change intended to improve our
certificate issuance process. The bug is related to our use of practical
demonstration of control to validate authority to receive a certificate for
a given fully-qualified domain name. In the problematic case, we provide a
random code to a customer and ask them to place it in a specific location on
their website. Our system automatically checks for the presence of that code
via an HTTP and/or HTTPS request to the website. If the code is found, the
domain control check is completed successfully.  Prior to the bug, the
library used to query the website and check for the code was configured to
return a failure if the HTTP status code was not 200 (success). A
configuration change to the library caused it to return results even when
the HTTP status code was not 200. Since many web servers are configured to
include the URL of the req  uest in the body of a 404 (not found) response,
and the URL also contained the random code, any web server configured this
way caused domain control verification to complete successfully.
We are currently unaware of any malicious exploitation of this bug to
procure a certificate for a domain that was not authorized. The customer who
discovered the bug revoked the certificate they obtained, and subsequent
certificates issued as the result of requests used for testing by Microsoft
and GoDaddy have been revoked. Further, any certificate requests made for
domains we flag as high-risk were also subjected to manual review (rather
than being issued purely based on an invalid domain authorization).
We have re-verified domain control on every certificate issued using this
method of validation in the period from when the bug was introduced until it
was fixed. A list of 8850 potentially unverified certificates (representing
less than 2% of the total issued during the period) was compiled at 10 PM
PST on Monday Jan 9th. As mentioned above, potentially impacted certificates
will be revoked by 10 PM PST on Tuesday Jan 10th and logged to a Google CT
log. Additional code changes were deployed on Monday Jan 9th and Tuesday
10th to prevent the re-issuance of certificates using cached and potentially
unverified domain validation information. However, prior to identifying and
shutting down this path, an additional 101 certificates were reissued using
such cached and potentially unverified domain validation information,
resulting in an overall total of 8951 certificates that were issued without
proper domain validation as a result of the bug.
Next Steps:
While we are confident that we have completely resolved the problem, we are
watching our system closely to ensure that no more certificates are issued
without proper domain validation, and we will take immediate action and
report any further issues if found. A full post-mortem review of this
incident will occur and steps will be taken to prevent a recurrence,
including the addition of automated tests designed to detect this type of
scenario. If more information about the cause or impact of this incident
becomes available, we will publish updates to this report.
Wayne Thayer
GoDaddy
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