Ned,
I don't have a netflix account nor do I watch Youtube much on my PC or my
TV  but I experience issues with video over my FIOS connection almost daily
and it is for services they (Verizon) offers. I could be watching a movie
on HBO or the History Channel or even ABC/CBS/NBC and all of a sudden the
audio and video is choppy. It does not discriminate. As far as download and
upload speeds I haven't seen an issue and it has been exceptional over the
last few months since I upgraded to the Ultimate Internet package with the
Faster SPeeds and the new router.

I agree that you pay for a service and the ISP should not be throttling
back for whatever we use the bandwidth for.


On Tue, Jul 22, 2014 at 9:09 AM, Edward Ned Harvey (lopser) <
[email protected]> wrote:

>  Every night when I put my daughter to bed, I read her a book, or we play
> flashlight shadow puppets, or we watch videos such as The Duck Song, or
> Blackbeard, Bluebeard, Redbeard.  We watch netflix, youtube, etc.
>
>
>
> Recently I noticed, that all our video streams get interrupted annoyingly
> frequently.  Buffering every 1-15 minutes, it's infuriating.  Sometimes I
> can dumb down the connection, switching to CC instead of HD.  Sometimes it
> helps.  Not always.
>
>
>
> So I VPN'd into work (We have a non-split-tunnel VPN available), and then
> we can watch it, no problem.  It's the same content, being delivered over
> the same network, only it's encrypted and hidden from FiOS's routers.
> There's no other explanation, simply, caught red handed.
>
>
>
> When ISP's do something like this to Netflix, Youtube, etc, the end user
> perceives Netflix, Youtube, etc as being slow.  "It's not my internet
> connection; my internet connection works fine for other things.  This is
> just Youtube being overloaded or whatever.  Well, that's what you get when
> you try to watch something for free.  Sigh."
>
>
>
> So I got to thinking, could encryption be used to circumvent greedy ISP's
> systematically?  If everything were encrypted and unidentifiable, then the
> only thing they could do would be to throttle *all* the traffic, not just
> the big content distributors that they want to shake down.  Then, the slow
> service would be recognizable to end users for what it is - a crippled
> internet connection, and not a deficiency of Netflix, Youtube, etc.
>
>
>
> Even if everything were tunneled over https, there are two obvious
> counters that the ISP's could take:  They could inspect the DNS traffic
> and/or SSL subject name to find the name of the server.  And/or they could
> try to create a list of all of Netflix's and Youtube's IP addresses, and
> throttle traffic based on these factors.
>
>
>
> Recently I noticed, that a lot of time when I go to download some file
> from some website, the content is actually redirected to come from
> s3.amazon.com.
>
>
>
> My point is to say:
>
> #1 the hostname doesn't need to be recognizable as "*.youtube.com" or "*.
> netflix.com" ... These guys could randomize all new DNS names all the
> time, so the exposed servername doesn't cause a problem.
>
> And
>
> #2 Content distribution networks don't necessarily have to have small
> recognizable IP ranges.  Especially with the expansion of IPv6.  Especially
> if large content distribution networks aggregate all sorts of traffic -
> netflix, youtube, and everyone else -
>
>
>
> If the content is distributed by a content distribution network, and LOTS
> of services use those networks, then the SSL cert could be "*.akamai.com"
> (or whatever) and if the ISP's want to throttle it, their only choice is to
> throttle *all* of the content indiscriminantly.
>
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>


-- 
John J. Boris, Sr.
Online Services
www.onlinesvc.com
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