Garey Barrell wrote:

Richard Knoppow wrote:

----- Original Message ----- From: "Garey Barrell" <k4...@mindspring.com>
To: "drakelist" <Drakelist@zerobeat.net>
Sent: Wednesday, July 13, 2011 6:19 AM
Subject: Re: [Drakelist] TR-4C Bias Adjustment


Richard -

I don't recall a C73 reference.? Possibly C74, which is the Cathode lead feedthrough?

Rats, I thought we might be on to something. The fact that the meter reading peak results in
The other Richard I think. C-73 was my blunder from looking at the TR-4 schematics. Obviously the TR-4C has considerable differences. I meant to find a point where the collective voltage drop across the cathode resistors could be measured independandly of the panel meter. My idea was not to get a precise reading but only to see if the current there behaved normally, i.e., dipped at reasonance. The peaking of of the meter when adjusting plate tuning sure suggests its looking at output not plate current. Maybe not a bad switch but it could be something in the wiring there. At any rate an RF amplifier just can't behave the way the meter says its doing. I have enountered bad slide switches but not many, it can't be discounted with something as mysterious as this. It could be something as simple as a solder butch or something having been mis-wired in the past. The idea is to isolate the problem and I think using an independant meter would help. There has been a lot of tail-chasing over this problem and I am afraid I made it worse by making a fundamental mistake, that is making an assumption, in this case that the two versions of the TR-4 were mostly similar. My only excuse is that I am on a medication for the after effects of Shingles that makes me a little dumber even than usual.

Richard -

Unfortunately, I don't have medication as an excuse! I did have low blood pressure after rehab this morning, does that count?!? :-)

C74 would be a reasonable place to measure the drop across R45 to check for a dip coinciding with maximum output. I was trying to set the BIAS voltage correctly by measuring across the Cathode resistors, and the resistor's values, 'accurately'. Richard came up with ~ -50 VDC, which I'm afraid could result in over-dissipation of the PA, -60 to -65 is more typical for 100 mA.

THIS RF amplifier _MAY_ behave just as described, (max output and max current coinciding,) with 'some' PA tubes and/or improperly adjusted neutralization, by oscillating on its own.

Yet another problem is that this transceiver has NEVER worked for this owner, so a 'golden screwdriver' may yet turn out to be the problem!!

73, Garey - K4OAH
Glen Allen, VA

Drake 2-B, 2-C/2-NT, 4-A, 4-B, C-Line
and TR-4/C Service Supplement CDs
<www.k4oah.com>



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Yes..the whole PA going into oscillation could do that as you described although I've never seen a Drake PA do that on 40M or below.

It would also be weird if it was oscillating on tune and also had near zero bias current at idle.

I have seen badly oxidized meter switch contacts but they always seem to just mess up the RF out mode, not the PA current.

Anyway..sounds like the right track.

PS...make sure it is the PLATE control for the dip and not the the LOAD control during tune-up. Getting this in reverse will really skew the result! :)


Curt
KU8L

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