Bob,

Guy is giving you a lot of good advice, and he has some serious 
operating skills behind him, so he knows what he is saying.

Maybe you can think of it this way -- "You can't copy (with your ears) 
signals that are buried in the atmospheric noise, so why make that noise 
louder".

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/28/2012 8:20 PM, Bob K6UJ wrote:
> Guy,
> Thanks for the info.
> I think I have "afraid I wont be able to copy weak signal" fobia, hihi.
> I need to experiment more with the RF gain and PRE and convince myself that 
> that I am not sacrificing weak sig copy.
> My problem lies in the space between the headphones, hihihihi
>
> Bob
> K6UJ
>
>
>
> On Apr 28, 2012, at 4:58 PM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:
>
>> You only need set PRE/none/ATT and RF gain correctly.  Many people seem to 
>> thing that RF gain at max all the time and PRE on all the time, for all 
>> bands all the time, is the normal setting.
>>
>> You can make this exact same error on a Ten-Tec Orion.  PRE/ATT/RF gain need 
>> to be set for ambient noise with NO signal to be at a very moderate level.  
>> It is not at all uncommon on 160 and 80 for that to be ATT on and RF gain at 
>> two PM.  My Yaesu MP dealt with that issue by deliberately making 160/80 
>> insensitive so they would not receive reports of a noisy receiver.
>>
>> On your K3 you have the flexibility to use those on the low bands to supply 
>> preamplier gain for low output directional RX antennas.
>>
>> My TX antenna on 160 is ATT on, RF gain at noon, and phased loops-on-ground 
>> to NE on the second RX set to PRE on and RF gain at max.  Works balanced and 
>> gang-busters on diversity, because the flexibility in the K3 allows me to 
>> equalize the noise levels in the antennas.  There is no roaring noise coming 
>> out of the RX and NR does not really help for really weak CW signals.  
>> Narrow selectivity does better.
>>
>> 73, Guy.
>>
>> On Sat, Apr 28, 2012 at 6:42 PM, Bob K6UJ<[email protected]>  wrote:
>> I have a Kenwood TS-590S for a back up to my K3 and it has a noticeably 
>> quieter background than the K3.
>> I believe we should be able to address this with the NR in the K3,  I'm 
>> still learning how to adjust the NR.
>>
>>
>> Bob
>> K6UJ
>>
>>
>>
>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 12:15 PM, hawley, charles j jr wrote:
>>
>>> I remember that my Kenwood 850 was quiet like that compared to my Yeasu 
>>> 990. Possibly how the agc is handled by Kenwood?
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>
>>> On Apr 28, 2012, at 8:07 AM, "Bill"<[email protected]>  wrote:
>>>
>>>> I have had my K3 for a couple of months - so I am still learning.
>>>>
>>>> At this point, my primary concern is the amount of background hiss that
>>>> I have when no signals are being received. For example: When on 75 this
>>>> AM I am listening to a local net. When no one is talking the background
>>>> hiss rises.
>>>>
>>>> When I switch to my TS-480, signals are just as strong and everything is
>>>> the same - EXCEPT there is nearly zero background hiss. I use the ATT on
>>>> both rigs. I much prefer the near FM silence of the 480.
>>>>
>>>> I have already reduced it somewhat by use of the RX Equalizer. However,
>>>> it needs a lot more reduction to get to what I feel is an acceptable
>>>> level. Of note: I live in a rural area that has no background noise -
>>>> daytime level on 75 meters is zero.
>>>>
>>>> Suggestions would be most appreciated.
>>>>
>>>> Bill W2BLC
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> IN GOD I TRUST (but, NOT a single politician)
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