One approach to sincerity is to compare voter behaviour to the requested 
behaviour. In Approval if the request is to mark all candidates that one 
approves then placing the cutoff between two main candidates is often 
insincere.. Approval is a special method from this point of view since it is 
often described as requiring the voter to plan what is the best strategic vote 
(where to put the cutoff).

Another interesting case is Range. If one requests the voters to mark their 
utilities then sincere voting might be rare since strategic exaggeration is 
practically always available and an efficient strategy. One can describe Range 
also as "Approval with ability to cast weak votes". In this case it could be as 
sincere as Approval.

I think these two Range description styles actually refer to two different 
methods although the voting and vote counting procedures are technically the 
same.

Also possible request to normalize one's vote vs. to just mark sincere 
utilities makes a difference in Range.

In summary, Approval is close to being a method where voters are expected to 
vote strategically, and therefore voters need not be insincere when doing so. 
In most methods (and environments) any deviation from one's sincere opinion in 
order to win in the election should however be classified as insincerity (and 
as unwanted strategic voting).

Juho



--- On Wed, 26/11/08, Kevin Venzke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> From: Kevin Venzke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: [EM] Why the concept of "sincere" votes in Range is flawed.
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Wednesday, 26 November, 2008, 6:45 AM
> Hello,
> 
> --- En date de : Mar 25.11.08, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit :
> > What Approval sincerely represents from a voter is a
> > *decision* as to where to place an Approval cutoff.
> 
> But is it not true that what *all* methods sincerely
> represent from a
> voter are the decisions related to voting under that
> method?
> 
> If a decision makes sense in a given context, then that is
> a sincere 
> decision. Is that not your stance?
> 
> Kevin Venzke
> 
> 
>       
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