The place I see for USB in EMC is to replace the printer port solutions. The
advantage of USB would be that it is available on most machines, including
laptops, while printer ports are becoming less available.

I understand that it is not what you had in mind.

Ken

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-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Till
Harbaum
Sent: Monday, April 23, 2007 4:17 AM
To: Mario.; EMC developers
Subject: Re: [Emc-developers] DIY USB interface


Hi,

what do you mean by "enumerate a few times"? USB enumeration
takes place only once.

I don't think we need to discuss the basics of USB as i have built several
USB devices and have also written kernel drivers and libusb based user space
drivers for linux, windows and macos. So this all isn't a problem.

The problem is that EMC just doesn't seem to be built to drive something
like
this. If i understand you correctly, EMC is tightly coupled to the real time
kernel
which basically means that EMC isn't very modular. I was hoping that there's
some tiny real-time hardware layer under EMC and that i could just replace
this.

EMC seems to be designed tightly around its main control functionality. The
PC incl. EMC and the motor controller forms one big control loop. And now
you
and the others are suggesting to integrate the USB into this loop and keep
the
real time setup the way it currently is.

IMHO this doesn't make sense at all. If you want to keep the real time
kernel you
can also stick to the printer port solutions. There's no real use for USB
here,
it will just add another layer of complexity and will cause additional
trouble. I was
hoping for a solution where i can move the entire main processing loop into
the usb device ... but i think you already understood that.

Are there other linux cnc driver programs? Perhaps more simple ones? I
really
don't think that USB would be an advantage for the current EMC design you
describe. Using USB would in fact make things worse.

Regards,
  Till

----- original Nachricht --------

Betreff: Re: [Emc-developers] DIY USB interface
Gesendet: Mo, 23. Apr 2007
Von: Mario.<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> I dont't think it is entirely impossible and that hard.
> You just need to enumerate a few times with the USB device and write
> an interlayer software that will be the hardware part for the EMC.
> Commands sent to the USB device have to be true commands, not just
> single steps, and the feedback to the EMC needs some tuning too.
> Depending on how much you aggregate the microfunctions into the sent
> commands and how responsible your USB communication will be - the same
> will be the success rate - the USB needs to respond quickly, so that
> the software driver on PC will be able to correct its behavior.
>
> Since there are external controller boards and demuliplexers available
> for use with EMC, it should too be possible to do with USB device with
> some minor limitations - the USB is for toy devices, so I expect your
> machine will be of the class, not a 5kW, 5 ton mill.
>
> I forgot the name of the few external controller boards that are
> supported on EMC, but if you look at their drivers, you might get a
> hint how to do that.
> Learn more about the timers that are used in EMC2 and think about how
> much time do you need between communication steps, etc. Typically, if
> you would be putting out analog values, like the output of PID loop to
> motor current control and have input of precisely measured motion
> feedback, etc, you would only need the outer loop control, for say,
> 100-200Hz interrupt rate.
>
> All you need is to know how to make an USB microcontroller program
> with proper stack management and enumeration without an error. Also
> you have to design it very responsible, quick to execute. PIC 18F or
> the new PIC 24-bit code class with USB might be suitable for this due
> to strict timing and exact time execution.
> On the PC side you have to make some corrections to the output driver
> in the EMC2 - it has to be able to tell how many steps to make, the
> same for input.
>
> Mario.
>
> On 4/23/07, Till Harbaum / Lists <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Am Montag 23 April 2007 schrieb John Kasunich:
> > > But there are still issues.  When you hit stop, does it stop NOW, or
> > > after it works its way thru the queued motion?  If you are doing
> > You have at least two choices here: a) send some special emergency stop
> > command that overrides the buffers or b) Have the interface handle these
> > directly and just report to the PC that this happened.
> >
> > > While that is possible, what you would end up with would not be EMC.
> It
> > > would be a CNC controller based on a totally different architecture.
> > Sounds like too much work.
> >
> > Till
> >
>
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--- original Nachricht Ende ----


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