Yes, you are right and it is nice that you point to the isochronous
transfers, but as a Microsoft standard, USB has had poor latency. It
is not known to me how are any recent latency tests...

On 4/23/07, Kenneth Lerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Mario,
>
> It is my understanding that usb supports isochronous transfers with
> guaranteed access to usb bandwidth and bounded latency. That would clearly
> support realtime actions.
>
> The bandwidth is clearly high enough to support our requirements. It is not
> clear (to me) whether usb would meet our latency requirements.
>
> Ken
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Mark Kenny Products Company, LLC
> 55 Main Street       Voice: (888)ISO-SEVO (888)476-7386
> Newtown, CT 06470                    Fax: (203)426-9138
> http://www.MarkKenny.com
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Mario.
> Sent: Monday, April 23, 2007 8:25 AM
> To: EMC developers
> Subject: Re: [Emc-developers] DIY USB interface
>
>
> Kenneth... USB does not support realtime actions, so it is no direct
> replacement.
>
> But I still see some advantages in the realtime core. And that is
> precise timing.
>
> Easiest way how to find out how EMC works is to install it and find
> out. Maybe only running   live CD might help. Source codes and some
> documentation is in there. There are many products - PCI and IDE cards
> supported and used in EMC. How this might be edited/changed to use
> with some USB device I don't know precisely. I will be returning to
> work with EMC in a month or so, until then I have to do much less
> interesting work/job.
>
> On 4/23/07, Kenneth Lerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > The place I see for USB in EMC is to replace the printer port solutions.
> The
> > advantage of USB would be that it is available on most machines, including
> > laptops, while printer ports are becoming less available.
> >
> > I understand that it is not what you had in mind.
> >
> > Ken
> >
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Mark Kenny Products Company, LLC
> > 55 Main Street       Voice: (888)ISO-SEVO (888)476-7386
> > Newtown, CT 06470                    Fax: (203)426-9138
> > http://www.MarkKenny.com
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Till
> > Harbaum
> > Sent: Monday, April 23, 2007 4:17 AM
> > To: Mario.; EMC developers
> > Subject: Re: [Emc-developers] DIY USB interface
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > what do you mean by "enumerate a few times"? USB enumeration
> > takes place only once.
> >
> > I don't think we need to discuss the basics of USB as i have built several
> > USB devices and have also written kernel drivers and libusb based user
> space
> > drivers for linux, windows and macos. So this all isn't a problem.
> >
> > The problem is that EMC just doesn't seem to be built to drive something
> > like
> > this. If i understand you correctly, EMC is tightly coupled to the real
> time
> > kernel
> > which basically means that EMC isn't very modular. I was hoping that
> there's
> > some tiny real-time hardware layer under EMC and that i could just replace
> > this.
> >
> > EMC seems to be designed tightly around its main control functionality.
> The
> > PC incl. EMC and the motor controller forms one big control loop. And now
> > you
> > and the others are suggesting to integrate the USB into this loop and keep
> > the
> > real time setup the way it currently is.
> >
> > IMHO this doesn't make sense at all. If you want to keep the real time
> > kernel you
> > can also stick to the printer port solutions. There's no real use for USB
> > here,
> > it will just add another layer of complexity and will cause additional
> > trouble. I was
> > hoping for a solution where i can move the entire main processing loop
> into
> > the usb device ... but i think you already understood that.
> >
> > Are there other linux cnc driver programs? Perhaps more simple ones? I
> > really
> > don't think that USB would be an advantage for the current EMC design you
> > describe. Using USB would in fact make things worse.
> >
> > Regards,
> >   Till
> >
> > ----- original Nachricht --------
> >
> > Betreff: Re: [Emc-developers] DIY USB interface
> > Gesendet: Mo, 23. Apr 2007
> > Von: Mario.<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> > > I dont't think it is entirely impossible and that hard.
> > > You just need to enumerate a few times with the USB device and write
> > > an interlayer software that will be the hardware part for the EMC.
> > > Commands sent to the USB device have to be true commands, not just
> > > single steps, and the feedback to the EMC needs some tuning too.
> > > Depending on how much you aggregate the microfunctions into the sent
> > > commands and how responsible your USB communication will be - the same
> > > will be the success rate - the USB needs to respond quickly, so that
> > > the software driver on PC will be able to correct its behavior.
> > >
> > > Since there are external controller boards and demuliplexers available
> > > for use with EMC, it should too be possible to do with USB device with
> > > some minor limitations - the USB is for toy devices, so I expect your
> > > machine will be of the class, not a 5kW, 5 ton mill.
> > >
> > > I forgot the name of the few external controller boards that are
> > > supported on EMC, but if you look at their drivers, you might get a
> > > hint how to do that.
> > > Learn more about the timers that are used in EMC2 and think about how
> > > much time do you need between communication steps, etc. Typically, if
> > > you would be putting out analog values, like the output of PID loop to
> > > motor current control and have input of precisely measured motion
> > > feedback, etc, you would only need the outer loop control, for say,
> > > 100-200Hz interrupt rate.
> > >
> > > All you need is to know how to make an USB microcontroller program
> > > with proper stack management and enumeration without an error. Also
> > > you have to design it very responsible, quick to execute. PIC 18F or
> > > the new PIC 24-bit code class with USB might be suitable for this due
> > > to strict timing and exact time execution.
> > > On the PC side you have to make some corrections to the output driver
> > > in the EMC2 - it has to be able to tell how many steps to make, the
> > > same for input.
> > >
> > > Mario.
> > >
> > > On 4/23/07, Till Harbaum / Lists <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > Am Montag 23 April 2007 schrieb John Kasunich:
> > > > > But there are still issues.  When you hit stop, does it stop NOW, or
> > > > > after it works its way thru the queued motion?  If you are doing
> > > > You have at least two choices here: a) send some special emergency
> stop
> > > > command that overrides the buffers or b) Have the interface handle
> these
> > > > directly and just report to the PC that this happened.
> > > >
> > > > > While that is possible, what you would end up with would not be EMC.
> > > It
> > > > > would be a CNC controller based on a totally different architecture.
> > > > Sounds like too much work.
> > > >
> > > > Till
> > > >
> > >
> >
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