I must say that this thread has been a refreshing alternative to the 
EMC-law/regulations questions that typically occupy this service.  Not
complaining either, because If I suddenly found myself working commercial
EMC issues I would likely be flooding this line with those self-same
questions.

Almost as an aside, Mr. Heald raises an issue of enduring interest to myself
and others.

"Another important factor... is to manipulate the cables during testing (oh,
how much easier our job would be without  cables)."

The same issue was raised parenthetically in my answer to the question about
GTEM polarization. The issue is control of cable-sourced  radiated
emissions.  I am now about to allegorically take a baseball bat to a
hornets' nest...

Bela Szentkuti pointed out almost twenty years ago that it would be much
more efficient and accurate to analytically/experimentally determine the
relationship between cable common mode currents and the resultant radiated
field based on the maximum possible radiation efficiency of that cable, and
use that relationship to derive a common mode current limit for cables from
30 MHz to 1 GHz, using the absorbing clamp as a measuring tool.  This would
speed up OATS or any other kind of RE testing by deleting the requirement to
maximize cable radiation.

So this question is a poll.  How do the subscribers to this service feel
about cable common mode current control in lieu of direct measurement of
cable-sourced RE measurement?  The idea being that first you would measure
and bring cable cm CE into compliance with a cable-type limit and only then
would you make the RE measurement.  The cables would only be support
equipment which did not contribute to the RE profile, hence any measured
emissions at or near the limit would be guaranteed EUT enclosure-related.

Polite responses only, please!!!

Ken Javor



----------
>From: David Heald <[email protected]>
>To: "Tudor, Allen" <[email protected]>
>Cc: "EMC-PCST (E-mail)" <[email protected]>
>Subject: Re: Site Correlation
>Date: Fri, Jan 12, 2001, 9:36 AM
>

>
> Greetings again.
>    I received some questions about this off list and there has been more
> discussion in this direction, so I thought I would throw my other two
> cents in.
>    For small fully anechoic chambers with little room for antenna height
> adjustment, you should be able to have uncertainty of about 6dB or so
> (10dB is much safer realistically) when you apply correction factors for
> a 10m site.  The reason for this is, as John Barnes pointed out, the
> absence of reflected waves being received in addition to the direct
> waves.  The key importance to a fully lined chamber (including the
> floor) is that destructive waves are not present.  With a reflective
> floor, destructive waves can lower your readings by more than 30dB.  Add
> this to the 6 dB or so of uncertainty for additive waves and your total
> error could be enormous.  With an absorber lined floor, the influence of
> the destructive waves is eliminated or reduced, so a correlation of 6dB
> (again 10dB is safer) should be achievable (this simply accounts for the
> absence of constructive interference).
>    Another important factor to ensure you don't have any surprises when
> moving from precompliance to a compliance run is to manipulate the
> cables during testing (oh, how much easier our job would be without
> cables).  Large signal strength changes can be achieved just by moving
> cables a few inches.
>    I also have to agree with Gert's and Ken's comments on far field
> measurements.  I mentioned this in my original message, but didn't
> elaborate at all.  These are very important considerations that can
> greatly affect any expected correlation to a 10m OATS.
>
> --
> David Heald
> Senior EMC Engineer/
> Product Safety Engineer
>
> Curtis-Straus LLC     NRTL
> Laboratory for NEBS, EMC, Safety, and Telecom
> Voice:978.486.8880x254   Fax:978.486.8828
> www.curtis-straus.com
>
>
> Tudor, Allen wrote:
>
>> Greetings:
>>
>> What's the best way to correlate a pre-compliance chamber (smaller than a 3m
>> chamber) to a 10m anechoic chamber?  Should I use a signal generator and
>> antenna or should I use a comb generator?
>>
>> Would the answer be different if I were correlating the pre-compliance
>> chamber to an OATS?
>>
>> Thanks in advance.
>>
>>
>> Allen Tudor, Compliance Engineer
>> ADC DSL Systems Inc.
>> 6531 Meridien Dr.
>> Raleigh, NC  27616
>> phone: 919.875.3382
>> email: [email protected]
>>
>>
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>>
>>
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------
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