Re: EMC-related safety issues
I do not disagree but what about the use of mobile phones in emergencies -
should the FCC require all advertisements to carry a warning that mobile
phones cannot be relied upon for emergencies?

I think that would be a great idea as it might even focus the minds of the
service provides to provide service!  : ^ ]
Best regards
Gregg (Kervill)
  -----Original Message-----
  From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]On Behalf Of richwo...@tycoint.com
  Sent: Thursday, January 03, 2002 8:26 AM
  To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
  Subject: RE: EMC-related safety issues


  Ken, let me address the specific case you mentioned - the RF camera used
for baby surveillance. In that particular application, surveillance for the
protection of persons, more severe immunity requirements apply. Those
requirements are either specified in EN 50130-4 or the particular ETSI
product EMC standard. A manucturer should understand that the product may be
used for protection of persons and apply the appropriate immunity
requirements. Failure to do so, could create a liability issue.

  Richard Woods
  Sensormatic Electronics
  Tyco International


    -----Original Message-----
    From: Ken Javor [mailto:ken.ja...@emccompliance.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, January 02, 2002 2:22 PM
    To: cherryclo...@aol.com; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
    Subject: Re: EMC-related safety issues


    I have read a part of the IEE guide mentioned below.  What I have read
on a paragraph by paragraph basis is fine, but I find the overall philosophy
deeply troubling.   The tone of the document is that the manufacturer is
responsible for all uses or misuse of the equipment he sells in concert with
every other type of equipment made or that might be made at some time in the
future.  This document is a trial lawyer's dream.  It takes us from a
society in which a sale was deemed a transaction of mutual benefit between
equals to a society in which an Omniscient Producer must cater to the needs
of an ignorant, childlike Consumer, and in direct corollary, any misuse of
any product by any consumer is deemed proof that the Omniscient Producer was
profiting by taking advantage of a helpless victim.   I realize this
document merely reflects this prevalent view, but the idea that an Industry
group would provide such a smoking gun for some trial lawyer to use in
defense of some poor misled swindled consumer is, to say the least,
troubling.  To say that Industry standards don't go far enough, that it is
the responsibility of the Producer to be able to determine all possible
environments and failure modes that might ever occur is placing an
impossible burden and any rationale entity, upon reading this document will
immediately cease production of anything that could conceivably ever
malfunction in anyway whatsoever.

    Case in point:  A friend of mine bought one of these 2.4 GHz remote
miniature video cameras with integral IREDs and is able to monitor his
infant twins from his own bedroom, even in the middle of the night with no
lights on in the twins' bedroom.  Suppose that 2.4 GHz link is disturbed in
some way and he misses something important happening in that bedroom.  Is
the  manufacturer of that video system responsible for any ill that then
befalls my friend's twins?  I think not.  But this safety guide says yes,
and places the manufacturer at risk.

    ----------
    From: cherryclo...@aol.com
    To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
    Subject: Re: EMC-related safety issues
    Date: Wed, Jan 2, 2002, 9:49 AM



      Once again, John, you seem to be trying to give a negative impression
about the IEE's guide on EMC and Functional Safety (which you now admit you
haven't read) instead of simply saying what it is that you think is wrong
with it.

      Of course I am passionate about the IEE guide - my colleagues and I
spent a long time working on it!

      When I discovered you were criticising it to the emc-pstc of course I
had to respond - but I was not (and am not) trying to defend the guide,
merely trying to find out just exactly what it is that you (and your silent
'equally senior experts') don't like about it so I can get it improved.

      I am sorry if my wordy emails give the wrong impression - the simple
fact is that I always write too much (as any editor who has had an article
from me will confirm!).

      Once again I ask you - and everyone else in the entire EMC or Safety
community world-wide - to read the IEE's guide and let me have constructive
comments about how to improve it.

      You can easily download it for free from
www.iee.org.uk/Policy/Areas/Electro (- you only need to download the 'core'
document for this exercise and can leave the nine 'industry annexes' for
later criticism).

      I'll make it easy for anyone to comment even if they haven't read the
Core of the IEE's guide....
      ...the guide is based on the following engineering approach,
explicitly stated at the start of its Section 4 and duplicated below.

      *****
      To control EMC correctly for functional safety reasons, hazard and
risk assessments must take EM environment, emissions, and immunity into
account. The following should be addressed:

      1) The EM disturbances, however infrequent, to which the apparatus
might be exposed

      2) The foreseeable effects of such disturbances on the apparatus

      3) How EM disturbances emitted by the apparatus might affect other
apparatus (existing or planned)?

      4) The foreseeable safety implications of the above mentioned
disturbances (what is the severity of the hazard, the scale of the risk, and
the appropriate safety integrity level?)

      5) The level of confidence required to verify that the above have been
fully considered and all necessary actions taken to achieve the desired
level of safety
      *****
      Please - anybody and everybody out there - tell me if there is
anything wrong with this engineering approach to EMC-related functional
safety. Involve experts you know who are not subscribers to emc-pstc too.
Please be as detailed as you can be.

      If I receive no constructive comments about the above 5-point approach
by the end of January I will assume that the IEE's guide is on the right
tracks and will not need major revisions. You can send any comments to me
via emc-pstc or directly to keith.armstr...@cherryclough.com or
cherryclo...@aol.com.

      Interestingly, my reading of IEC/TS 61000-1-2 leads me to believe that
it follows the same general approach as the IEE's guide.

      Regards, Keith Armstrong

      In a message dated 31/12/01 21:58:43 GMT Standard Time,
j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk writes:


        Subj:Re: EMC-related safety issues
        Date:31/12/01 21:58:43 GMT Standard Time
        From:    j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk (John Woodgate)
        Sender:    owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
        Reply-to: j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk <mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk>  (John
Woodgate)
        To:    emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org

        I read in !emc-pstc that cherryclo...@aol.com wrote (in
<17c.18c06c2.296
        20...@aol.com>) about 'EMC-related safety issues', on Mon, 31 Dec
2001:

        >    Quite a number of EMC and Safety experts took part in creating
the IEE's
        >    Guide on EMC and Functional Safety, including a lawyer who
specialises in
        >    high-tech issues. You will find their names listed at the end
of the 'core'
        >    of the guide (downloadable from
www.iee.org.uk/Policy/Areas/Electro). Many
        >    of these experts also involved their colleagues and others so
we got a very
        >    wide spread of opinion.

        My comments referred to the IEC work, specifically verbal reports
from
        people involved. You will have noticed that the work culminated in a
TS,
        not a standard as originally envisaged. That in itself may be an
        indication of certain difficulties in its passage through IEC.

        I think that a passionate defence of the IEE document (which I have
not
        studied, so will not comment on) *may* also be an indication that
there
        is more emotion surrounding this subject than is desirable.
        --
        Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only.
http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk
        After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.


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