I read in !emc-pstc that Wan Juang Foo <f...@np.edu.sg> wrote (in
<of7340f59a.f0a87124-on48256d6f.000df921-48256d6f.0013d...@np.edu.sg>)
about 'self blinking LEDs as EMI sources  WAS: LED lamps' on Sat, 26 Jul
2003:

> These circuits 
>were found to (well at any rate, seems to) emit interference that cause 
>a telephone to pick up (50Hz) hum! 

Up to that point, your treatment of the phenomenon was quite scientific.

> It looks like the mains hum was pick 
>up and modulated by the 'device' and reradiated or broadcasted...

I think that is improbable. For such a small circuit to pick up
significant mains hum, the magnetic field would have to be very strong,
but in that case, why did not the circuits in the telephone, which are
much larger in area, pick up the hum directly? 

Then again, such a small circuit as you describe for the LEDs would not
re-radiate significantly at 50 Hz. And the presence of a flashing LED
would seem to play no part in any re-radiation.

You don't say that the hum was modulated on/off or in level in time with
the flashing of the LED, and if there were no such modulation, that
would seem to confirm that the LED circuit was not causing the hum. 

The situation might be different if the LED circuit included a precision
timer, based on a high-frequency clock. This might radiate over short
distances, and the radiation *might* be modulated by quite a small
voltage induced by a weak 50 Hz magnetic field. In that case, you should
be able to find the high-frequency emission with a spectrum analyser and
sniffer loop, or a scanning receiver, whether or not the 50 Hz field is
present. But the induced hum would be modulated at the flash rate.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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