Many test items fall in the category where some attached cables are long and
others are short.  A computer with a power cord (long) and keyboard and
monitor and USB cables (short) is a perfect example.

In this case you clearly run the test on the power cord from 0.15 - 80 MHz. 
If the shorter cables are going to resonate at the higher frequencies then
that will happen, but you don't hit the shorter cables directly with the lower
frequencies.  Incidentally, it should be noted that an 80 MHz wavelength is
3.75 meters long, therefore maximum pick-up occurs when a cable is 1.875
meters (one half-wavelength) long, which is longer than many keyboard, monitor
and USB cables, so the potential for resonance is slight.



From: Bob Richards <[email protected]>
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2007 10:56:12 -0800 (PST)
To: ieee <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Conducted immunity lower frequency




Ken,
 

 
I can see the case of a battery operated device with only the one cable being
connected -- if it is electrically short, it is not likely to see much current
induced by a very low frequency field. However, if just the one cable is
short, but there are other long cables connected, I can see where the entire
system can become resonant and therefore the induced current on the short
cable can be higher than it would be otherwise.
 

 
Of course, I admit I am not anywhere near being an expert on antenna theory,
so my thinking could very well be flawed. :-)
 

 
Regardless, I believe the letter of the law should be followed, regardless of
how flawed it may be. It is worded the way it is worded. May not make sense,
but it is what it is.
 

 
Cheers,
 

 
Bob Richards, NCT.
 



Ken Javor <[email protected]> wrote:
 


I disagree with what I perceive is being stated here - that if any portion
of a system has a connection to a long conductor, then all system-attached
cables must be tested down to 150 kHz.

The purpose of the Annex B wording is to allow for basic physics to be
applied to the limit - short cables are inefficient pick-up at low
frequencies. It is the length of the individual cable-under-test which
should drive the low-frequency cut-off limit.

Ken Javor



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