In message <[email protected]>, dated Fri, 27 Mar 2009, 
Robert Johnson <[email protected]> writes:

>Earthing the output of a power source is one way of preventing faults 
>within the source between mains to output from energizing the output. 
>It quickly overloads and opens the mains circuit.

Indeed.

>Relying on an earthing for protection of a signal circuit which runs 
>any distance from the source to protect it from mains short is unwise. 
>It is unlikely to operate overcurrent protection and may cause fires. 
>For example typical cat 5 wire (24AWG) is 0.088 ohms/meter which means 
>lengths approaching 100m would not operate branch circuit protection 
>but simply overheat.

I can't visualize a scenario in which that would occur. I'm certainly 
not suggesting grounding the POE at a distance from the sender.

>Isolation of signal circuits from mains must be done by insulation and 
>separation, even when worried about rodent damage and other misuse.

Those measures are necessary, yes.

>Expecting earthing to protect from mains shorts for any long light 
>gauge wire is a mistaken concept.

I don't think I came even close to making that mistake.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Things can always get better. But that's not the only option.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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