On Tuesday 07 July 2009, Andy Pugh wrote:
>2009/7/5 Jeffrey Pease <jpe...@peasej.com>:
>> One mysterious issue I've seen that I'm trying to figure out is that
>> very, very rarely, a movement command to the milling machine will make
>> an axis move the correct distance in the INCORRECT direction.
>
>Is there any possibility that this is a mechanical problem with the
>motors? I am wondering if they can get into some form or resonance
>when pushing the step rate too far, such that they start stepping
>backwards?
>Note that I don't even know if this is possible/

Yes it is, particularly when using a driver that can't microstep. Resonance 
can build up to the point where its actually turning backwards due to the 
magnetic spring action, and it could find it easier to keep on turning 
backwards, having overshot the center.  I have not personally observed that in 
my machine however, cuz if it skips a step, mine just locks in place and 
sings.  Dampers will help to squash this, allowing considerably higher speeds.  
The dampers should take the form of loosely coupled weights that can slip and 
therefore absorb the resonance motions.  Mine are built from a steel spool 
with one flange removable and adjustable, with alternating layers of sheet 
rubber whose center holes are a drag fit on the spool hub, and large fender 
washers that are free to turn on the spool hub.  The removable flange is 
adjusted so that the stack of washers/rubber is snug but can be turned in 
place when the motors are powered up & locked.  This works well for 
microstepping drivers such as the xylotex I use, allowing about 2x speed 
increases but probably needs a more mathematically based design for stuff 
running at half or full step.

They can be see at <http://gene.homelinux.net:85/gene/emc>

-- 
Cheers, Gene
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
The NRA is offering FREE Associate memberships to anyone who wants them.
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Celebrate Hannibal Day this year.  Take an elephant to lunch.


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