Hi Andy 

> I think that truing up the axes can be seen as part of the
> installation and commissioning procedure.

Well, it should be, but in this case the machine was delivered and used 
productively right away without any in-depth testing and up to now the 
errors were not noticed because the mill is usually used by students to 
mill simple parts for architectural model making.

> Does the machine have a twin-drive X axis?

No, it´s a single steeper motor on the y axis and it´s rotation is 
transmitted to the two y axis lead screw by a tooth belt.

> It sounds like it is possible that the drives are out of synch, ...

> If the drives are linked by a belt, then it might simply be a case of
> releasing some shaft clamps and running the axis up and down my hand,
> re-tightening and re-checking. 

I tried that, unfortunately I can only move one side by about 1 mm (about 
3 mm would be required).

> Z-axis alignment might also turn out to be relatively easy. A dial
> indicator mounted on the spindle such that it describes a circle on
> the machine table will give a very good measure of squareness, and
> will also indicate how your adjustments are  working.

That´s how I measured the misalignment. I also have a coordinate 
measuring arm at hand; it might be useful when I deice to take apart 
larger parts of the machine to cure all misalignments.

> It is not  uncommon to find jacking screws built into the 
> linear rail mounting arrangement, for example (but this might 
> not be relevant to your machine)

I don´t´ see any, unfortunately.

> Given the machine type and the reported problem, I would be 
> concerned that the axes are twisted and "fighting" each other.

It looks like the table is deformed from rectangular to a 
parallelogramlike shape. The table is just a bolted aluminum construction 
and it´s lacking a diagonal element to stabilize the rectangular shape.

> Is the machine securely bolted to the floor absolutely flat 
> and level?

Yes. 

> Even traditional cast iron machines can be twisted by uneven 
> floors, and it is more likely to be a problem with a fabricated 
> steel/aluminium frame. A good spirit level should show up 
> any twist (check it both ways on all 4 edges)

I did when the machine was installed, even tough I didn´t have a high 
precision spirit level. The machine should be horizontal with a maximum 
deviation of 0.5 mm per meter. Good enough?

See you
Florian

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