On Thu, 26 Mar 2015, Les Newell wrote:

> Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2015 14:00:10 +0000
> From: Les Newell <les.new...@fastmail.co.uk>
> Reply-To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)"
>     <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Velocity closed loop + Position losed loop on an axis
> 
> Recently I used an encoder for both velocity and position on a
> specialist application (not using LinuxCNC) and it worked very well.
> Velocity is calculated by measuring the time between successive encoder
> counts. This application uses a very coarse encoder (144 counts/rev) and
> it only runs at low speed (<200RPM). I'm not sure how well that would
> translate into a LinuxCNC application. For higher resolution encoders at
> higher speeds you need a very fast timer.
>
> Les


The LinuxCNC software encoder counter and at least the Mesa and Pico Systems 
hardware encoder counters have DeltaCounts/DeltaTime velocity estimation.

This calculates the velocity based on the number of counts per servo period
divided by the time between counts (time is measured with a high speed timer
built into the encoder counter)

You dont need a terribly fast timer because at higher speeds, you are not 
measuring the time between single counts but rather between the first and last 
of many counts


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