On Friday 01 January 2016 18:04:34 Ben Potter wrote:

> > From: Bertho Stultiens [mailto:ber...@vagrearg.org]
> > A bit longer explanation:
> > See attached image. Outputs of the step-down transformer A and B are
>
> capacitively coupled to L1 and L2 through four parasitic capacitors.
>
> > Connecting A to ground when C1A not equal C2A or connecting B to
> > ground
>
> when C1B not equal C2B will create a current in the ground connection.
> <Huge Snip>
>
> Thank you for this image - I think I've finally got my head around the
> utter basics of the American electricity supply system. Some of that
> may have been is it single/two phase?
> Having 3 phases and a neutral coming into your premises (aka UK
> 3-phase supply) somehow seems less... subject to complexity
>
> Going really OT here (and I should probably start a new thread for
> this) - what beyond a 1:1 ratio makes a transformer an 'isolation'
> transformer.
>
No ohmic connection between primary and secondary.  If there is, and its 
not just a carbon track from a lightning strike, its an autoformer, and 
potentially a killer because it doesn't isolate.  Two pieces of wire are 
exactly equal to a 1/1 autoformer IOW..

> I have used the below transformer or similar as the primary power
> transformer for machines (in the case of the 2kva one, a ram edm). And
> have considered it to provide sufficient isolation
> http://www.jmsonline.co.uk/product_info.php?cPath=22&products_id=54
>
> If I'm wrong, please let me know (and ideally how to fix it)
>
> Thanks
> Ben
>
>
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Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

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