As Ed just mentioned in another thread..  Why oh why use steppers ;)  
(although we have a few stepper machines and haven't had any real issues 
with them)

anyhoo...

we have a couple compact 5 cnc (integrated cnc control) that are dead.  
The original steppers are non-hybrid 72 steps per rev.  They worked ok 
but quite under powered, Hot and slow - 30ipm max.   We purchased some 
small pittman servos a few years ago cheap.  iirc they where like $9.99 
with a heds 500 line encoder on the end.  We also have some amc pwm/dir 
input drives.  Peter was nice enough to make me a bit file for a 5i25 
that had pwm gens on the external plug and encoder counters on the 
internal plug.  The emcos have 2.5mm (approx 10tpi) pitch ball screws 
with a 2.5 belt reduction.

we made the pullys fit the servos and new mounting plates

http://electronicsam.com/images/emco/EmcoServo.JPG

http://electronicsam.com/images/emco/EmcoCompare.JPG

and after a bit of tuning we got the following error down to .0002 with 
a top speed of 150ipm 30in/s^2.  (testing with a lowly 1a 25v archer 
power supply)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTNzBLNBNiE

I think we could tune them a bit better.  Peter suggested adding more I 
until it is unstable - then backing it off.  I am really surprised how 
well it works.  We thought the servos might be a bit undersized - but 
now playing with it - it seems to be a good match. I don't think the 
servo will turn the ball screws inside out.

This is basically the setup
Linuxcnc -> mesa 5i25 pwm -> Cheap Bob -> AMC drive -> Servo -> Encoder 
-> mesa 5i25 encoder counter -> Linuxcnc

Not that I am trying to cheap out by not buying a mesa analog daughter 
board..  We just didn't need that much i/o for this lathe.  So - 2 
printer ports worth of i/o is more than enough for this machine.  (good 
match for the 5i25 or 7i92...)

sam

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