By the way. Could a not so good earth grounding of the machine cause this
failure? Although the machine is grounded as always and the VFD was working
perfectly for more than 6 months.

El jue., 16 de marzo de 2023 11:47, Leonardo Marsaglia <
ldmarsag...@gmail.com> escribió:

> Hi again guys,
>
> Some news about the problem. I just cut 1 board with the spindle working
> perfectly.
>
> Now with the second board we have problems again. Now we don't have
> overcurrent but full rotor slipping.
>
> The VFD reaches the frequency and the whining sounds good but absolutely
> no rotor movement. When I touch by hand I can feel it a little hard to turn
> and also I can feel the vibration. When I command the VFD to stop the rotor
> feels like always smooth and with no resistance.
>
> I think I'm going to purchase a new VFD because I don't know how much I
> can play with this one without a solution. I mean an hour ago it was
> working perfectly. And between starts and stops this happens and nothing
> seems to fix it. The spindle is even colder now than when it was working
> ok.
>
> Just wanted to tell you so you can let me know your thoughts, but I guess
> this VFD is the problem.
>
> El mar., 14 de marzo de 2023 21:07, Leonardo Marsaglia <
> ldmarsag...@gmail.com> escribió:
>
>> I can imagine marginal settings push a system over the edge into failure
>>> at extreme temperatures.  Just for example, I was setting up a Yaskawa F7
>>> hi-frequency drive for a 13kw 24k rpm spindle a couple weeks ago.  The
>>> drive was starting and running the spindle seemingly fine while I was
>>> testing it.  But when we started production we ran into an issue.  Normally
>>> the drive would only take a few seconds to spin the spindle up to cutting
>>> speed.  But once it was warmed up it would start to over current on
>>> accelerating and pause the acceleration to try to prevent the overload.
>>> The result was the spindle wasn't up to speed when the control started the
>>> cut and snapped off the bit.  The settings were close enough to prevent the
>>> drive overloading and shutting down but not close enough to get the spindle
>>> running right.  The problem ended up being that the minimum frequency and
>>> voltage were not set to the defaults (used drive) and the min-volt setting
>>> was too high causing the drive to overload when starting up the spindle.
>>> When I was testing it, I was only seeing a brief blip of twenty some odd
>>> amps of current when the spindle was accelerating from stopped.  I didn't
>>> think that seemed out of place.  But once the spindle warmed up it was
>>> enough to freak out the drive and cause it to slow the spindle acceleration
>>> way down.  I can't remember what I changed the minimum voltage from, but I
>>> lowered it significantly.  After doing that the current output to the
>>> spindle when accelerating from stopped stays in the mid-teens, and it
>>> always accelerates quickly at the programmed rate.
>>>
>>> Is your drive a Yaskawa?  What exactly are the drive fault messages?
>>>
>>
>> This is a Simphoenix E580 (or E280 depending on the market) chinese VFD.
>>
>> The fault I'm getting is overcurrent during operation. There's an
>> overcurrent during acceleration but that's not the one I'm getting although
>> the VFD is failing to get to the working speed. There's a parameter I can
>> try tomorrow that's called revolution tracking start. The manual says the
>> following:
>>
>> 1: Revolution tracking start
>> It is applicable to the occasion of fault resetting and restart and
>> restart after power-off. The inverter
>> will automatically judge the running speed and direction of the motor,
>> and starts the rotating motor in
>> a smooth and impact-free way according to the detection and judge
>> results; see below figure for the
>> revolution tracking start sketch.
>>
>> I'll keep reading to see If I can find a way to modify the voltage during
>> acceleration to avoid overcurrent also.
>>
>>
>> El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 18:06, Todd Zuercher (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
>> escribió:
>>
>>> I can imagine marginal settings push a system over the edge into failure
>>> at extreme temperatures.  Just for example, I was setting up a Yaskawa F7
>>> hi-frequency drive for a 13kw 24k rpm spindle a couple weeks ago.  The
>>> drive was starting and running the spindle seemingly fine while I was
>>> testing it.  But when we started production we ran into an issue.  Normally
>>> the drive would only take a few seconds to spin the spindle up to cutting
>>> speed.  But once it was warmed up it would start to over current on
>>> accelerating and pause the acceleration to try to prevent the overload.
>>> The result was the spindle wasn't up to speed when the control started the
>>> cut and snapped off the bit.  The settings were close enough to prevent the
>>> drive overloading and shutting down but not close enough to get the spindle
>>> running right.  The problem ended up being that the minimum frequency and
>>> voltage were not set to the defaults (used drive) and the min-volt setting
>>> was too high causing the drive to overload when starting up the spindle.
>>> When I was testing it, I was only seeing a brief blip of twenty some odd
>>> amps of current when the spindle was accelerating from stopped.  I didn't
>>> think that seemed out of place.  But once the spindle warmed up it was
>>> enough to freak out the drive and cause it to slow the spindle acceleration
>>> way down.  I can't remember what I changed the minimum voltage from, but I
>>> lowered it significantly.  After doing that the current output to the
>>> spindle when accelerating from stopped stays in the mid-teens, and it
>>> always accelerates quickly at the programmed rate.
>>>
>>> Is your drive a Yaskawa?  What exactly are the drive fault messages?
>>>
>>> Todd Zuercher
>>> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
>>> 630 Henry Street
>>> Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 3:30 PM
>>> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
>>>
>>> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>>>
>>> About the configuration. I don't know how to post that without making a
>>> mess but I just used the parameters that the spindle manufacturer sent me.
>>> With that config I was working ok for more than 6 months. So unless
>>> something was right there at the limit too far from the correct one. The
>>> main change here is ambient temperature. It's been almost 3 weeks with
>>> temperatures of about 38°C.
>>>
>>> El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 16:04, Todd Zuercher (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
>>> escribió:
>>>
>>> > Most of the big VFD manufactures do offer high frequency versions of
>>> > their VFDs but you might have to call and ask for it.  For most it is
>>> > simply loading in a special firmware version at the factory that
>>> > allows the drive to be set to the higher frequency.  There is usually
>>> > a compromise though and a number of other normal features must be
>>> > disabled because they don't work at the high frequency.  For example
>>> > with the current Yaskawa V1000 drive, the high frequency version goes
>>> > up to 1000hz (1500hz under certain circumstances), but it loses all
>>> > auto tuning features, flux vector control and a list of other things
>>> > are disabled. (Comes with a 10page or so supplement to the manual
>>> > covering all of the changes from the stock
>>> > firmware.)  But they can be difficult to order.  We tried to order a
>>> > new Yaskawa drive more than a year ago, finally last month, after the
>>> > 3rd time of the shipping date getting pushed back, we got tired
>>> > waiting, canceled the order and bought a used drive off Ebay.  Also
>>> > they won't sell them to just anyone, you can't live in the wrong
>>> > country and have to offer some proof you have a legitimate use for it.
>>> >
>>> > PS, I'm still more inclined to thinking either there is a problem with
>>> > the VFD's configuration, or the spindle bearings are going bad.  I've
>>> > never had a drive cause problems like you're describing (not that I
>>> > have that much experience with drives going bad.)  Usually either they
>>> > work or they don't.  I've had rectifiers go bad and was able to
>>> > replace them and put the drive back in service.  Others that just died
>>> > I was not able to pinpoint the failure and just had to replace them.
>>> > This last drive I had to replace, I could see being a capacitor
>>> > problem.  It would fail to power up for a couple of hours after first
>>> turning on the machine in the morning.
>>> > It would run fine all week as long as it was left on, or if only
>>> > turned off for a few seconds but over night or the weekend it was wait
>>> > for the power LED on the drive to turn on, then cycle the power to the
>>> > machine to clear the alarms and you were good to go.
>>> >
>>> > Todd Zuercher
>>> > P. Graham Dunn Inc.
>>> > 630 Henry Street
>>> > Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>> > Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>> >
>>> > -----Original Message-----
>>> > From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
>>> > Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 1:32 PM
>>> > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
>>> > <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
>>> >
>>> > [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>>> >
>>> > Hi guys, hope you are doing well.
>>> >
>>> > Well, today I tested it again and had the same behaviour as before. It
>>> > works perfectly at the beginning but then it fails and gives me an
>>> > overcurrent alarm.
>>> >
>>> > I took it apart and nothing seems to be wrong at first sight. I'm
>>> > thinking about replacing the capacitors module but for that I'll have
>>> > to wait a couple of weeks for the new module to arrive. I can desolder
>>> > and install new capacitors on this module, but I can't find something
>>> > as big as these ones here in Argentina. So I think I'll get a new VFD
>>> > and with that solved I'll repair this one.
>>> >
>>> > The best VFD I can get here in terms of cost benefit is a YASKAWA
>>> > GA500 that reaches up to 590 Hz. It's more than ok for me since I
>>> > don't usually go more than 500 Hz with this one so that's my solution
>>> at this point.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 9:16, Todd Zuercher
>>> > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
>>> > escribió:
>>> >
>>> > > No, they are not.  Yes most small high speed router spindles (less
>>> > > than
>>> > > 10hp) are 2 pole.  But all of the big HSK-63f tool changer spindles
>>> > > on our big routers at work (9kw+) are 4 pole.  Which by the way
>>> > > makes getting a suitable VFD to run them much much more difficult.
>>> > > Most VFDs are limited to max output frequencies of about 500hz.
>>> > > (Something about preventing people from building high speed
>>> > > centrifuges I think.)
>>> > >
>>> > > Todd Zuercher
>>> > > P. Graham Dunn Inc.
>>> > > 630 Henry Street
>>> > > Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>> > > Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>> > >
>>> > > -----Original Message-----
>>> > > From: Viesturs Lācis <viesturs.la...@gmail.com>
>>> > > Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 6:18 AM
>>> > > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
>>> > > <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> > > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
>>> > >
>>> > > [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>>> > >
>>> > > Leonardo, are you sure about those Hz vs. RPM numbers? AFAIK all
>>> > > high speed spindles are 2-pole motors (correct me if I am wrong on
>>> > > this), then you should have 200 Hz for 200 RPS = 12000 RPM and 400
>>> > > Hz for 400 RPS =
>>> > > 24000 RPM
>>> > >
>>> > > Viesturs
>>> > >
>>> > > pirmd., 2023. g. 13. marts, plkst. 18:55 — lietotājs Leonardo
>>> > > Marsaglia (<
>>> > > ldmarsag...@gmail.com>) rakstīja:
>>> > > >
>>> > > > By  the way, the nominal frequency is 400 hz at 12000 rpm. Nominal
>>> > > > voltage is 380 volts but that varies of course when the VFD is
>>> > > > working. Max frequency is 800 hz at 24000 rpm but I never came
>>> > > > close to
>>> > > that.
>>> > > >
>>> > > > El lun, 13 mar 2023 a las 13:50, Leonardo Marsaglia
>>> > > > (<ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
>>> > > > escribió:
>>> > > >
>>> > > > > Hi Todd, and thanks for the response!
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > > Well the manufacturer only gave nominal and max speed for the
>>> > > > > spindle and a couple of graphics to see the u.f. and p.f. curves
>>> > > > > to
>>> > > have some guidance.
>>> > > > > I'm always using the spindle at 15000 rpm so I think that's ok.
>>> > > > > Also I've been using it like this for more than 6 months with no
>>> > > > > troubles and it was working almost 10 hours straight each day.
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > > The spindle sounds right when at high speed and with no cutting
>>> > > > > forces involved, I can't feel any difference from the first time
>>> > > > > I tested it. Also by hand it feels the same as always but that
>>> > > > > could be my perception off course.
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > > Anyway, last Saturday we tested it again. First 25 minutes of
>>> > > > > warming up without cutting. The temperature settled at 55°C at
>>> > > > > the body of the spindle. Then we cut a board for about 40
>>> > > > > minutes. We monitored the spindle temperature at the bearings
>>> > > > > and stator and never exceeded the 65°C at the stator / 57°C at
>>> > > > > the bearings. VFD current, voltage and internal temperature were
>>> > > > > ok (no more than 43°C when working at full load on the VFD).
>>> > > > > Then we started to cut another board and that's when the VFD
>>> > > > > started giving problems. At the moment we tried to accelerate
>>> > > > > the spindle to 15000 rpm (I'm using a 10 seconds ramp
>>> > > > > approximately to reach 15000 rpm) the overcurrent alarm started
>>> . There was no way of making it to work.
>>> > > > > It
>>> > > looks to me that the VFD could be the problem because everything
>>> > > else was ok.
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > > Today I'm going to test it again before taking it apart, and
>>> > > > > then I'll open it and check the capacitors and all the joints to
>>> > > > > see if I see an evident problem there. But I'm almost 100% sure
>>> > > > > the problem is
>>> > > in the VFD.
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > > El lun, 13 mar 2023 a las 13:19, Todd Zuercher
>>> > > > > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
>>> > > > > escribió:
>>> > > > >
>>> > > > >> The wrong VFD settings can cause an overheat due to overcurrent.
>>> > > > >> Were you running the spindle at lower RPMs?  Router spindles
>>> > > > >> generally don't like running at speeds less than 6000rpm,
>>> > > > >> especially if the VFD settings aren’t right.  The VFD needs to
>>> > > > >> be set so that it reduces the voltage applied with reduced
>>> frequency.
>>> > > > >> If this volt/hz reduction curve isn't right, either you can
>>> > > > >> over current and overheat the motor at lower speeds, or if set
>>> > > > >> too low you lose what little torque the spindle has.  To know
>>> > > > >> what these settings need to be set to you need to know the
>>> > > > >> motor's rated speed and voltage at those speeds and current
>>> > > > >> ratings.  If the spindle manufacturer didn't supply a midrange
>>> > > > >> voltage setting, you may need
>>> > > to find that setting experimentally.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> That said, high speed spindle bearings can be failing and the
>>> > > > >> spindle still spin mostly freely by hand, but the spindle will
>>> > > > >> be loud at speed due to vibration and will overheat if run for
>>> > > > >> extended periods of time at speed.  A high speed spindle should
>>> > > > >> be very quiet at speed (not sound like a conventional router
>>> > > > >> motor.) Check for any slightest notchy-ness, when turning the
>>> > > > >> spindle by hand.  It is often more cost-effective to have a
>>> > > > >> loud spindle rebuilt before it totally fails, than to run it
>>> > > > >> till it won’t run anymore and then try to rebuilt it or have to
>>> > > > >> replace it because
>>> > > damage to the spindle is too severe.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> What are your spindle motor’s rated speed, voltage and current?
>>> > > > >> What do you have the VFD set up for minimum, maximum, base and
>>> > > > >> mid-range voltages, and frequencies?  Yes, those are 8 separate
>>> > > > >> settings that most VFDs need to have configured to run a high
>>> > > > >> speed spindle correctly.  Unfortunately many times the spindle
>>> > > > >> manufacture will only provide you with the spindle’s rated
>>> > > > >> frequency and voltage (use this for the “Base” frequency and
>>> > > > >> voltage in the VFD) and the maximum frequency and  maybe
>>> voltage.
>>> > > > >> If you are lucky and the spindle manufacture provided you with
>>> > > > >> some numbers to use for the mid-range settings if so, use them.
>>> > > > >> They may not be called that, it might just look like a low or
>>> > > > >> minimum speed setting with a reduced voltage (might be 5-7k
>>> rpm).
>>> > > > >> If you don’t have a recommendation from the spindle
>>> > > > >> manufacture, experiment with different mid-range voltage
>>> > > > >> settings to find one that
>>> > > keeps the VFD’s current output safely below the spindles rated
>>> > > continuous current.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> For example I was just working at replacing a VFD for an HSD
>>> > > > >> spindle that had recommendations for 7k rpm @ 220v for the
>>> > > > >> mid-range, but I also had to set the minimum frequency and
>>> > > > >> voltage to 0.5Hz and 1.0v, to prevent the motor from
>>> > > > >> occasionally stalling on acceleration when starting from
>>> > > > >> stopped.  When those settings were incorrect the drive would
>>> > > > >> overcurrent and shut down.  When they were close but not quite
>>> > > > >> right the drive would run at high current and not always
>>> > > > >> accelerate correctly (stalling).  With them correct the drive
>>> > > > >> accelerates the spindle quickly and only shows peak
>>> > > currents of about 15amps while doing it.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> PS I meant to send this last week, but forgot to click send, so
>>> > > > >> it sat on my work computer till this morning.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> Todd Zuercher
>>> > > > >> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
>>> > > > >> 630 Henry Street
>>> > > > >> Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>> > > > >> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
>>> > > > >> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
>>> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2023 9:20 AM
>>> > > > >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
>>> > > > >> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> > > > >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> In fact, the day the rotor slipped, when the spindle cooled
>>> > > > >> down a bit, it started to work ok until I had the problem
>>> > > > >> again. What I'm mostly worried about is, if this was caused due
>>> > > > >> to an overheat, why did that overheat occur in the first place?
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> El mié, 8 mar 2023 a las 11:17, Leonardo Marsaglia (<
>>> > > > >> ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
>>> > > > >> escribió:
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> > Most high speed spindles (such as router spindles) are rather
>>> > > > >> > particular
>>> > > > >> >> about how the VFD is configured because of their low
>>> inductance.
>>> > > > >> >> What are your settings for base frequency and voltage? You
>>> > > > >> >> may need to adjust the settings for midrange frequency and
>>> voltage.
>>> > > > >> >> What these settings will do is adjust the volts/hertz curve
>>> > > > >> >> to help keep the motor from overcurrent when running at
>>> > > > >> >> lower RPMs, and help prevent stalls/excessive slippage on
>>> acceleration.
>>> > > > >> >> These settings usually need to be significantly different
>>> > > > >> >> from most VFD's default setting (which are usually
>>> > > > >> >> configured for a 60hz
>>> > > > >> >> motor.)
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> > Hi Todd,
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> > I'll take a look and attach my settings as soon as possible
>>> > > > >> > for you to see. But this setup was working well until the
>>> > > > >> > extreme heat days
>>> > > > >> started.
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> > Could it be that the ambient temperature (40ºC or more) could
>>> > > > >> > have made the rotor slip effect worse? Maybe I was on the
>>> > > > >> > limit before and the extreme heat conditions triggered the
>>> effect?
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> > Thank you!
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> > El mié, 8 mar 2023 a las 10:57, Todd Zuercher
>>> > > > >> > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
>>> > > > >> > escribió:
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> >> Most high speed spindles (such as router spindles) are
>>> > > > >> >> rather particular about how the VFD is configured because of
>>> > > > >> >> their low inductance.  What are your settings for base
>>> > > > >> >> frequency and
>>> > voltage?
>>> > > > >> >> You may need to adjust the settings for midrange frequency
>>> > > > >> >> and voltage.  What these settings will do is adjust the
>>> > > > >> >> volts/hertz curve to help keep the motor from overcurrent
>>> > > > >> >> when running at lower RPMs, and help prevent
>>> > > > >> >> stalls/excessive slippage on acceleration.  These settings
>>> > > > >> >> usually need to be significantly different from most VFD's
>>> > > > >> >> default setting (which are usually configured for a 60hz
>>> > > > >> >> motor.)
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> Todd Zuercher
>>> > > > >> >> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
>>> > > > >> >> 630 Henry Street
>>> > > > >> >> Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>> > > > >> >> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> -----Original Message-----
>>> > > > >> >> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
>>> > > > >> >> Sent: Tuesday, March 07, 2023 10:05 PM
>>> > > > >> >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
>>> > > > >> >> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>>> > > > >> >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle
>>> > > > >> >> problem
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> Well, I tested it for almost an hour with no load at 15000
>>> > > > >> >> RPM and the temperature settled at 55ºC in the bottom side
>>> > > > >> >> where the bearings for the tool holder are, and almost 65º
>>> > > > >> >> in the body part where the
>>> > > > >> stator is.
>>> > > > >> >> According to one of the Chinese suppliers of these spindles,
>>> > > > >> >> 75ºC it's a pretty common working temperature. I'm still
>>> > > > >> >> waiting for a detailed answer from the factory. This time,
>>> > > > >> >> the VFD worked fine, no whining with no rotor spin. Now I
>>> > > > >> >> need to cut some wood while monitoring the temperature
>>> > > > >> >> during the process and hope the temperature
>>> > > > >> doesn't go too high.
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> Anyway, I'm looking for new VFD drives just in case. From
>>> > > > >> >> what I can tell the problem could be the VFD as Gene and Jon
>>> > > > >> >> pointed
>>> > out.
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> I'll let you know how it goes when cutting wood again.
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> Thanks to all for your help! :)
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> El dom, 5 mar 2023 a las 18:11, gene heskett
>>> > > > >> >> (<ghesk...@shentel.net>)
>>> > > > >> >> escribió:
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> > On 3/5/23 12:59, Leonardo Marsaglia wrote:
>>> > > > >> >> > > By the way, one subtle thing I noticed too that leads me
>>> > > > >> >> > > to the bearings
>>> > > > >> >> > as
>>> > > > >> >> > > a problem.
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > Normally when the spindle is off and the dust removal
>>> > > > >> >> > > vacuum system is working, the spindle tends to spin by
>>> > > > >> >> > > itself because of the vacuum action on the impeller I
>>> > installed.
>>> > > > >> >> > > This almost never happened yesterday. So, to sum up: I
>>> > > > >> >> > > was able to free turn the spindle by hand at all times,
>>> > > > >> >> > > but the vacuum was not always able to make it spin the
>>> > > > >> >> > > impeller and if it did it wasn't nearly as fast as days
>>> > > > >> >> > > before. This is what makes me suspect about the bearings.
>>> > > > >> >> > > Also, almost all the problems I experienced yesterday
>>> > > > >> >> > > were with cutting forces involved, never with the
>>> > > > >> >> > > spindle turning free. Could
>>> > > > >> >> > it
>>> > > > >> >> > > be that the extra heat and torque that's building up
>>> > > > >> >> > > because of a damaged bearing is what's making the VFD
>>> > > > >> >> > > triggering for
>>> > > > >> overcurrent?
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > What puzzles me still is when the spindle was too hot
>>> > > > >> >> > > and with no load
>>> > > > >> >> > the
>>> > > > >> >> > > VFD only whined and couldn't make the spindle turn.
>>> > > > >> >> > > This, as Jon pointed out, recovered on its own a few
>>> minutes later.
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > I'll be there doing some tests in a few hours so I'll
>>> > > > >> >> > > let you know if I
>>> > > > >> >> > can
>>> > > > >> >> > > note anything new.
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > Again a lot of thanks to you guys for being so kind and
>>> > > helpful!
>>> > > > >> >> > > :)
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > El sáb, 4 mar 2023 a las 15:51, Leonardo Marsaglia (<
>>> > > > >> >> > ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
>>> > > > >> >> > > escribió:
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Hi guys.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Sorry for the OT but I'm having a strange behavior with
>>> > > > >> >> > >> my spindle and
>>> > > > >> >> > I'm
>>> > > > >> >> > >> a little worried.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> The problem I had today for the first time is the
>>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle was getting really hot and started to slip (you
>>> > > > >> >> > >> could hear the frequency from the inverter was on spot
>>> > > > >> >> > >> but the rotor sometimes wasn't even turning).After
>>> > > > >> >> > a
>>> > > > >> >> > >> few seconds of slipping the VFD triggered the over
>>> > > > >> >> > >> current alarm and the spindle was stopped. Once the the
>>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle cooled down it worked
>>> > > > >> >> > perfectly.
>>> > > > >> >> > >> This never happened before but also I must clarify that
>>> > > > >> >> > >> today the
>>> > > > >> >> > ambient
>>> > > > >> >> > >> temperature reached 40⁰C and I'm sure that under that
>>> > > > >> >> > >> roof where the
>>> > > > >> >> > router
>>> > > > >> >> > >> is placed there were 45⁰C so I suspect this has
>>> > > > >> >> > >> something to do with the problem.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> The spindle is rated 11kw of max power output and is
>>> > > > >> >> > >> air
>>> > > cooled.
>>> > > > >> >> > >> It has
>>> > > > >> >> > a
>>> > > > >> >> > >> built in fan motor so it doesn't rely on spindle speed
>>> > > > >> >> > >> for
>>> > > > >> cooling.
>>> > > > >> >> > >> It always gets warm (there are several labels on the
>>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle’s body for caution because of the heat) but
>>> > > > >> >> > >> nothing
>>> > > like today.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Could this be normal because of the extremely hot days
>>> > > > >> >> > >> I'm having
>>> > > > >> >> here?
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Should I think about changing bearings or even rewind
>>> > > > >> >> > >> the
>>> > > motor?
>>> > > > >> >> > >> I've
>>> > > > >> >> > only
>>> > > > >> >> > >> had the over current alarms when the spindle was too
>>> hot.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> I will be really thankful if you can share your
>>> > > > >> >> > >> thoughts about
>>> > > > >> this.
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> > I think I'd want to look at the solder joints on the big
>>> > > > >> >> > capacitors in the vfd, keeping in mind that they can hold
>>> > > > >> >> > quite a charge for quite a while when turned off, and that
>>> > > > >> >> > is definitely a lethal voltage. When I said look, I'm
>>> > > > >> >> > looking with an old camera lens for a magnifying glass,
>>> > > > >> >> > checking for hairline cracks in the solder, particularly
>>> > > > >> >> > at the edge of the solder puddle where the copper foil
>>> > > > >> >> > begins, that is a favorite place for some seemingly crazy
>>> > > > >> >> > thermal effects. And you can't just scrape it down to
>>> > > > >> >> > clean copper & bridge it with solder, you must bridge the
>>> > > > >> >> > crack with a piece of suitable gauge copper wire when
>>> > > > >> >> > patching such. And for future crack development
>>> > > > >> >> > protection, a 2% silver bearing solder is much stronger
>>> > > > >> than the usual eutectic mix.
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> > Same inspection comments apply to the semi's soldered
>>> > > > >> >> > joints, heat sinks can exert joint breaking forces as they
>>> > > > >> >> > heat.  I have a couple of old 16mm projector lenses that
>>> > > > >> >> > get me up close and
>>> > > > >> personal views.
>>> > > > >> >> > An rch looks like a saw log to them.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Thanks for your help as always!
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >> Leonardo.
>>> > > > >> >> > >>
>>> > > > >> >> > >
>>> > > > >> >> > > _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> >> > > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> >> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >> >> > > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http
>>> > > > >> >> > > s%
>>> > > > >> >> > > 3A
>>> > > > >> >> > > %2F%2<
>>> > > > >> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
>>> > > > >> %2
>>> > > > >> 52
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >> >> > > Fli%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Ca716ced2
>>> > > > >> >> > > cd
>>> > > > >> >> > > 8b
>>> > > > >> >> > > 45443
>>> > > > >> >> > > b1208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7
>>> > > > >> >> > > C0
>>> > > > >> >> > > %7
>>> > > > >> >> > > C6381
>>> > > > >> >> > > 38820129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
>>> > > > >> >> > > DA
>>> > > > >> >> > > iL
>>> > > > >> >> > > CJQIj
>>> > > > >> >> > > oiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
>>> > > > >> >> > > &s
>>> > > > >> >> > > da
>>> > > > >> >> > > ta=rj
>>> > > > >> >> > > 6R%2BZb94rpPdzr%2F32kOery9rQ%2Ft47LLFaSdSWYo5h4%3D&reser
>>> > > > >> >> > > ve
>>> > > > >> >> > > d=
>>> > > > >> >> > > 0
>>> > > > >> >> > > sts.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=
>>> > > > >> >> > > 05
>>> > > > >> >> > > %7
>>> > > > >> >> > > C01%7
>>> > > > >> >> > > Cto
>>> > > > >> >> > > ddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C7c75dca8021a427b281508db1f821107
>>> > > > >> >> > > %7
>>> > > > >> >> > > C5
>>> > > > >> >> > > 75854
>>> > > > >> >> > > 4c5
>>> > > > >> >> > > 73f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138415730530106%7CU
>>> > > > >> >> > > nk
>>> > > > >> >> > > no
>>> > > > >> >> > > wn%7C
>>> > > > >> >> > > TWF
>>> > > > >> >> > > pbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1
>>> > > > >> >> > > ha
>>> > > > >> >> > > Ww
>>> > > > >> >> > > iLCJX
>>> > > > >> >> > > VCI
>>> > > > >> >> > > 6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=s1%2FMmGIe%2BOIgMMj1IgKv6O
>>> > > > >> >> > > Ts
>>> > > > >> >> > > DF
>>> > > > >> >> > > xMuEk
>>> > > > >> >> > > 7ms
>>> > > > >> >> > > t4mMsD%2FGE%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> > Cheers, Gene Heskett.
>>> > > > >> >> > --
>>> > > > >> >> > "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>>> > > > >> >> >   soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
>>> > > > >> >> > -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940) If we desire respect for
>>> > > > >> >> > the law, we must first make the law
>>> > > > >> >> respectable.
>>> > > > >> >> >   - Louis D. Brandeis
>>> > > > >> >> > Genes Web page
>>> > > > >> >> > <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%
>>> > > > >> >> > 3A
>>> > > > >> >> > %2
>>> > > > >> >> > F%2Fg%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550
>>> > > > >> >> > a0
>>> > > > >> >> > 93
>>> > > > >> >> > 493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C
>>> > > > >> >> > 0%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7C
>>> > > > >> >> > 0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4
>>> > > > >> >> > wL
>>> > > > >> >> > jA
>>> > > > >> >> > wMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000
>>> > > > >> >> > %7
>>> > > > >> >> > C%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7C%7C&sdata=48s1PKOthDl3Q%2FskZ3UcRsFQM51BkvwWffsflmJwVI0%
>>> > > > >> >> > 3D
>>> > > > >> >> > &r
>>> > > > >> >> > eserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> > ene%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Ca716ced2cd
>>> > > > >> >> > 8b
>>> > > > >> >> > 45
>>> > > > >> >> > 443b1
>>> > > > >> >> > 208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7
>>> > > > >> >> > C6
>>> > > > >> >> > 38
>>> > > > >> >> > 13882
>>> > > > >> >> > 0129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJ
>>> > > > >> >> > QI
>>> > > > >> >> > jo
>>> > > > >> >> > iV2lu
>>> > > > >> >> > MzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=q
>>> > > > >> >> > og
>>> > > > >> >> > Bf
>>> > > > >> >> > XcZjM
>>> > > > >> >> > 79r1NazIK82mCzsnrm4jJaRwbSLdvvPMg%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> > slinuxbox.net%3A6309%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn
>>> > > > >> >> > .c
>>> > > > >> >> > om
>>> > > > >> >> > %7C7c
>>> > > > >> >> > 75d
>>> > > > >> >> > ca8021a427b281508db1f821107%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806
>>> > > > >> >> > fb
>>> > > > >> >> > 43
>>> > > > >> >> > %7C0%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7C0
>>> > > > >> >> > %7C638138415730530106%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4w
>>> > > > >> >> > Lj
>>> > > > >> >> > Aw
>>> > > > >> >> > MDAiL
>>> > > > >> >> > CJQ
>>> > > > >> >> > IjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
>>> > > > >> >> > &s
>>> > > > >> >> > da
>>> > > > >> >> > ta=3X tFc
>>> > > > >> >> > wOSBSFmFW5t2k9Bzfka64mLqLY4LnhinVrTrWY%3D&reserved=0>
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >> > _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> >> > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> >> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >> >> > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%
>>> > > > >> >> > 3A
>>> > > > >> >> > %2
>>> > > > >> >> > F%2Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550
>>> > > > >> >> > a0
>>> > > > >> >> > 93
>>> > > > >> >> > 493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C
>>> > > > >> >> > 0%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7C
>>> > > > >> >> > 0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4
>>> > > > >> >> > wL
>>> > > > >> >> > jA
>>> > > > >> >> > wMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000
>>> > > > >> >> > %7
>>> > > > >> >> > C%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7C%7C&sdata=9WxxwxeFG4mKKZhND%2BOxJCfZRJDzNb%2FWQo0ICNHy%2
>>> > > > >> >> > Fm
>>> > > > >> >> > w%
>>> > > > >> >> > 3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> > ist%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Ca716ced2cd
>>> > > > >> >> > 8b
>>> > > > >> >> > 45
>>> > > > >> >> > 443b1
>>> > > > >> >> > 208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7
>>> > > > >> >> > C6
>>> > > > >> >> > 38
>>> > > > >> >> > 13882
>>> > > > >> >> > 0129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJ
>>> > > > >> >> > QI
>>> > > > >> >> > jo
>>> > > > >> >> > iV2lu
>>> > > > >> >> > MzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d
>>> > > > >> >> > Au
>>> > > > >> >> > IK
>>> > > > >> >> > CeZqg
>>> > > > >> >> > NHtCWkxG4a%2Bi7p332%2FkPW%2FQNlxo85am7o%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7
>>> > > > >> >> > C0
>>> > > > >> >> > 1%
>>> > > > >> >> > 7Ctod
>>> > > > >> >> > dz%
>>> > > > >> >> > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7C7c75dca8021a427b281508db1f821107%7C575
>>> > > > >> >> > 85
>>> > > > >> >> > 44
>>> > > > >> >> > c573f
>>> > > > >> >> > 47c
>>> > > > >> >> > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138415730530106%7CUnknown%7
>>> > > > >> >> > CT
>>> > > > >> >> > WF
>>> > > > >> >> > pbGZs
>>> > > > >> >> > b3d
>>> > > > >> >> > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXV
>>> > > > >> >> > CI
>>> > > > >> >> > 6M
>>> > > > >> >> > n0%3D
>>> > > > >> >> > %7C
>>> > > > >> >> > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=s1%2FMmGIe%2BOIgMMj1IgKv6OTsDFxMuEk7ms
>>> > > > >> >> > t4
>>> > > > >> >> > mM
>>> > > > >> >> > sD%2F
>>> > > > >> >> > GE%
>>> > > > >> >> > 3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >> >
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> >> Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A
>>> > > > >> >> %2
>>> > > > >> >> F%
>>> > > > >> >> 2Flis%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550a0
>>> > > > >> >> 93
>>> > > > >> >> 49
>>> > > > >> >> 3cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C
>>> > > > >> >> 0%
>>> > > > >> >> 7C
>>> > > > >> >> 638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
>>> > > > >> >> DA
>>> > > > >> >> iL
>>> > > > >> >> CJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7
>>> > > > >> >> C&
>>> > > > >> >> sd
>>> > > > >> >> ata=5uvf8vSaMWJ7BHGVWpA370oom4NAkomVmqW3r1Cigro%3D&reserved=
>>> > > > >> >> 0
>>> > > > >> >> ts.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C
>>> > > > >> >> 01
>>> > > > >> >> %7
>>> > > > >> >> Ctodd
>>> > > > >> >> z%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Ca716ced2cd8b45443b1208db1fe039ab%7C575
>>> > > > >> >> 85
>>> > > > >> >> 44
>>> > > > >> >> c573f
>>> > > > >> >> 47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138820129481532%7CUnknown%
>>> > > > >> >> 7C
>>> > > > >> >> TW
>>> > > > >> >> FpbGZ
>>> > > > >> >> sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJ
>>> > > > >> >> XV
>>> > > > >> >> CI
>>> > > > >> >> 6Mn0%
>>> > > > >> >> 3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=WUmFbAPwypt9tfFngQOn0ADiTlgp1bXQ7IF
>>> > > > >> >> g5
>>> > > > >> >> dm
>>> > > > >> >> HEL0%
>>> > > > >> >> 3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >> _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> >> Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >> >> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A
>>> > > > >> >> %2
>>> > > > >> >> F%
>>> > > > >> >> 2Flis%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550a0
>>> > > > >> >> 93
>>> > > > >> >> 49
>>> > > > >> >> 3cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C
>>> > > > >> >> 0%
>>> > > > >> >> 7C
>>> > > > >> >> 638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
>>> > > > >> >> DA
>>> > > > >> >> iL
>>> > > > >> >> CJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7
>>> > > > >> >> C&
>>> > > > >> >> sd
>>> > > > >> >> ata=5uvf8vSaMWJ7BHGVWpA370oom4NAkomVmqW3r1Cigro%3D&reserved=
>>> > > > >> >> 0
>>> > > > >> >> ts.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C
>>> > > > >> >> 01
>>> > > > >> >> %7
>>> > > > >> >> Ctodd
>>> > > > >> >> z%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Ca716ced2cd8b45443b1208db1fe039ab%7C575
>>> > > > >> >> 85
>>> > > > >> >> 44
>>> > > > >> >> c573f
>>> > > > >> >> 47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138820129481532%7CUnknown%
>>> > > > >> >> 7C
>>> > > > >> >> TW
>>> > > > >> >> FpbGZ
>>> > > > >> >> sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJ
>>> > > > >> >> XV
>>> > > > >> >> CI
>>> > > > >> >> 6Mn0%
>>> > > > >> >> 3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=WUmFbAPwypt9tfFngQOn0ADiTlgp1bXQ7IF
>>> > > > >> >> g5
>>> > > > >> >> dm
>>> > > > >> >> HEL0%
>>> > > > >> >> 3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> >>
>>> > > > >> >
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
>>> > > > >> %2
>>> > > > >> Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Cba8844617fcb4048
>>> > > > >> ef
>>> > > > >> 7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638
>>> > > > >> 14
>>> > > > >> 4120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQI
>>> > > > >> jo
>>> > > > >> iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u
>>> > > > >> mF
>>> > > > >> NRv%2FW3ImwxEsH7Hd9z%2F1lDlNIH2fPWILFwh%2FGnNE%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> ists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C0
>>> > > > >> 1%
>>> > > > >> 7C
>>> > > > >> toddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C57
>>> > > > >> 58
>>> > > > >> 54
>>> > > > >> 4c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnkno
>>> > > > >> wn
>>> > > > >> %7
>>> > > > >> CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haW
>>> > > > >> wi
>>> > > > >> LC
>>> > > > >> JXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02
>>> > > > >> Om
>>> > > > >> ih
>>> > > > >> 1B2iVvFgNzw%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >> _______________________________________________
>>> > > > >> Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > >> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
>>> > > > >> %2
>>> > > > >> Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Cba8844617fcb4048
>>> > > > >> ef
>>> > > > >> 7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638
>>> > > > >> 14
>>> > > > >> 4120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQI
>>> > > > >> jo
>>> > > > >> iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u
>>> > > > >> mF
>>> > > > >> NRv%2FW3ImwxEsH7Hd9z%2F1lDlNIH2fPWILFwh%2FGnNE%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >> ists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C0
>>> > > > >> 1%
>>> > > > >> 7C
>>> > > > >> toddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C57
>>> > > > >> 58
>>> > > > >> 54
>>> > > > >> 4c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnkno
>>> > > > >> wn
>>> > > > >> %7
>>> > > > >> CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haW
>>> > > > >> wi
>>> > > > >> LC
>>> > > > >> JXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02
>>> > > > >> Om
>>> > > > >> ih
>>> > > > >> 1B2iVvFgNzw%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > >>
>>> > > > >
>>> > > >
>>> > > > _______________________________________________
>>> > > > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F
>>> > > > li%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406d
>>> > > > f08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C6381441
>>> > > > 91179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2
>>> > > > luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=QsEWfzv
>>> > > > IBtJ6gJVkoTY16jGGwd9IH3zP3Q5Ia6fN9D4%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7
>>> > > > c0
>>> > > > 8db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120
>>> > > > 48
>>> > > > 0147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMz
>>> > > > Ii
>>> > > > LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=MCwLlA%2F10o4
>>> > > > 4V
>>> > > > dZgW0yqG6au2SrAgwcad6J9kbwlVZM%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Cto
>>> > > > dd
>>> > > > z%
>>> > > > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573
>>> > > > f4
>>> > > > 7c
>>> > > > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
>>> > > > sb
>>> > > > 3d
>>> > > > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
>>> > > > D%
>>> > > > 7C
>>> > > > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02Omih1B2iVvFgNzw%3D
>>> > > > &r
>>> > > > es
>>> > > > erved=0
>>> > >
>>> > >
>>> > > _______________________________________________
>>> > > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > >
>>> > > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fli
>>> > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406df0
>>> > > 8db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C63814419117
>>> > > 9607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIi
>>> > > LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=B%2BM%2BsZQMFQg
>>> > > LZXEvCvMVAlW%2B6AbXaLLygsWhfzV2ASI%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctodd
>>> > > z%
>>> > > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f4
>>> > > 7c
>>> > > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb
>>> > > 3d
>>> > > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%
>>> > > 7C
>>> > > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=KWiCT%2Fd38MeSmNuwOdci3TYTGXlJoXSu4Xk8ylOysfE%3D
>>> > > &r
>>> > > eserved=0
>>> > >
>>> > > _______________________________________________
>>> > > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fli
>>> > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406df0
>>> > > 8db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C63814419117
>>> > > 9607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIi
>>> > > LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=B%2BM%2BsZQMFQg
>>> > > LZXEvCvMVAlW%2B6AbXaLLygsWhfzV2ASI%3D&reserved=0
>>> > > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctodd
>>> > > z%
>>> > > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f4
>>> > > 7c
>>> > > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb
>>> > > 3d
>>> > > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%
>>> > > 7C
>>> > > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=KWiCT%2Fd38MeSmNuwOdci3TYTGXlJoXSu4Xk8ylOysfE%3D
>>> > > &r
>>> > > eserved=0
>>> > >
>>> >
>>> > _______________________________________________
>>> > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> >
>>> > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist
>>> > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%
>>> > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406df08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47c
>>> > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144191179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d
>>> > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C
>>> > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=26GmY42l7yF1fTcYTyf8JsNLTh9n1BEjiVvZyseE0oo%3D&res
>>> > erved=0
>>> >
>>> > _______________________________________________
>>> > Emc-users mailing list
>>> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> > https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist
>>> > s.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%
>>> > 40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406df08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47c
>>> > ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144191179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d
>>> > 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C
>>> > 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=26GmY42l7yF1fTcYTyf8JsNLTh9n1BEjiVvZyseE0oo%3D&res
>>> > erved=0
>>> >
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Emc-users mailing list
>>> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>>
>>> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C90f8aee037a840a406df08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144191179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=26GmY42l7yF1fTcYTyf8JsNLTh9n1BEjiVvZyseE0oo%3D&reserved=0
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Emc-users mailing list
>>> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
>>>
>>

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