I've checked that the terminals are connected well but I didn't check for
the entire cable to be alright.

I thought about it but I really didn't think such an intermittent failure
could be caused by the cable alone. Do you recommend to install a new cable
just in case?

El jue., 16 de marzo de 2023 13:37, Todd Zuercher <to...@pgrahamdunn.com>
escribió:

> Have you checked your cabling between the motor and VFD?
>
> Todd Zuercher
> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> 630 Henry Street
> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Thursday, March 16, 2023 11:03 AM
> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
>
> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
>
> By the way. Could a not so good earth grounding of the machine cause this
> failure? Although the machine is grounded as always and the VFD was working
> perfectly for more than 6 months.
>
> El jue., 16 de marzo de 2023 11:47, Leonardo Marsaglia <
> ldmarsag...@gmail.com> escribió:
>
> > Hi again guys,
> >
> > Some news about the problem. I just cut 1 board with the spindle working
> > perfectly.
> >
> > Now with the second board we have problems again. Now we don't have
> > overcurrent but full rotor slipping.
> >
> > The VFD reaches the frequency and the whining sounds good but absolutely
> > no rotor movement. When I touch by hand I can feel it a little hard to
> turn
> > and also I can feel the vibration. When I command the VFD to stop the
> rotor
> > feels like always smooth and with no resistance.
> >
> > I think I'm going to purchase a new VFD because I don't know how much I
> > can play with this one without a solution. I mean an hour ago it was
> > working perfectly. And between starts and stops this happens and nothing
> > seems to fix it. The spindle is even colder now than when it was working
> > ok.
> >
> > Just wanted to tell you so you can let me know your thoughts, but I guess
> > this VFD is the problem.
> >
> > El mar., 14 de marzo de 2023 21:07, Leonardo Marsaglia <
> > ldmarsag...@gmail.com> escribió:
> >
> >> I can imagine marginal settings push a system over the edge into failure
> >>> at extreme temperatures.  Just for example, I was setting up a Yaskawa
> F7
> >>> hi-frequency drive for a 13kw 24k rpm spindle a couple weeks ago.  The
> >>> drive was starting and running the spindle seemingly fine while I was
> >>> testing it.  But when we started production we ran into an issue.
> Normally
> >>> the drive would only take a few seconds to spin the spindle up to
> cutting
> >>> speed.  But once it was warmed up it would start to over current on
> >>> accelerating and pause the acceleration to try to prevent the overload.
> >>> The result was the spindle wasn't up to speed when the control started
> the
> >>> cut and snapped off the bit.  The settings were close enough to
> prevent the
> >>> drive overloading and shutting down but not close enough to get the
> spindle
> >>> running right.  The problem ended up being that the minimum frequency
> and
> >>> voltage were not set to the defaults (used drive) and the min-volt
> setting
> >>> was too high causing the drive to overload when starting up the
> spindle.
> >>> When I was testing it, I was only seeing a brief blip of twenty some
> odd
> >>> amps of current when the spindle was accelerating from stopped.  I
> didn't
> >>> think that seemed out of place.  But once the spindle warmed up it was
> >>> enough to freak out the drive and cause it to slow the spindle
> acceleration
> >>> way down.  I can't remember what I changed the minimum voltage from,
> but I
> >>> lowered it significantly.  After doing that the current output to the
> >>> spindle when accelerating from stopped stays in the mid-teens, and it
> >>> always accelerates quickly at the programmed rate.
> >>>
> >>> Is your drive a Yaskawa?  What exactly are the drive fault messages?
> >>>
> >>
> >> This is a Simphoenix E580 (or E280 depending on the market) chinese VFD.
> >>
> >> The fault I'm getting is overcurrent during operation. There's an
> >> overcurrent during acceleration but that's not the one I'm getting
> although
> >> the VFD is failing to get to the working speed. There's a parameter I
> can
> >> try tomorrow that's called revolution tracking start. The manual says
> the
> >> following:
> >>
> >> 1: Revolution tracking start
> >> It is applicable to the occasion of fault resetting and restart and
> >> restart after power-off. The inverter
> >> will automatically judge the running speed and direction of the motor,
> >> and starts the rotating motor in
> >> a smooth and impact-free way according to the detection and judge
> >> results; see below figure for the
> >> revolution tracking start sketch.
> >>
> >> I'll keep reading to see If I can find a way to modify the voltage
> during
> >> acceleration to avoid overcurrent also.
> >>
> >>
> >> El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 18:06, Todd Zuercher (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com
> >)
> >> escribió:
> >>
> >>> I can imagine marginal settings push a system over the edge into
> failure
> >>> at extreme temperatures.  Just for example, I was setting up a Yaskawa
> F7
> >>> hi-frequency drive for a 13kw 24k rpm spindle a couple weeks ago.  The
> >>> drive was starting and running the spindle seemingly fine while I was
> >>> testing it.  But when we started production we ran into an issue.
> Normally
> >>> the drive would only take a few seconds to spin the spindle up to
> cutting
> >>> speed.  But once it was warmed up it would start to over current on
> >>> accelerating and pause the acceleration to try to prevent the overload.
> >>> The result was the spindle wasn't up to speed when the control started
> the
> >>> cut and snapped off the bit.  The settings were close enough to
> prevent the
> >>> drive overloading and shutting down but not close enough to get the
> spindle
> >>> running right.  The problem ended up being that the minimum frequency
> and
> >>> voltage were not set to the defaults (used drive) and the min-volt
> setting
> >>> was too high causing the drive to overload when starting up the
> spindle.
> >>> When I was testing it, I was only seeing a brief blip of twenty some
> odd
> >>> amps of current when the spindle was accelerating from stopped.  I
> didn't
> >>> think that seemed out of place.  But once the spindle warmed up it was
> >>> enough to freak out the drive and cause it to slow the spindle
> acceleration
> >>> way down.  I can't remember what I changed the minimum voltage from,
> but I
> >>> lowered it significantly.  After doing that the current output to the
> >>> spindle when accelerating from stopped stays in the mid-teens, and it
> >>> always accelerates quickly at the programmed rate.
> >>>
> >>> Is your drive a Yaskawa?  What exactly are the drive fault messages?
> >>>
> >>> Todd Zuercher
> >>> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >>> 630 Henry Street
> >>> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >>> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
> >>> Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 3:30 PM
> >>> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >
> >>> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
> >>>
> >>> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> >>>
> >>> About the configuration. I don't know how to post that without making a
> >>> mess but I just used the parameters that the spindle manufacturer sent
> me.
> >>> With that config I was working ok for more than 6 months. So unless
> >>> something was right there at the limit too far from the correct one.
> The
> >>> main change here is ambient temperature. It's been almost 3 weeks with
> >>> temperatures of about 38°C.
> >>>
> >>> El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 16:04, Todd Zuercher (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com
> >)
> >>> escribió:
> >>>
> >>> > Most of the big VFD manufactures do offer high frequency versions of
> >>> > their VFDs but you might have to call and ask for it.  For most it is
> >>> > simply loading in a special firmware version at the factory that
> >>> > allows the drive to be set to the higher frequency.  There is usually
> >>> > a compromise though and a number of other normal features must be
> >>> > disabled because they don't work at the high frequency.  For example
> >>> > with the current Yaskawa V1000 drive, the high frequency version goes
> >>> > up to 1000hz (1500hz under certain circumstances), but it loses all
> >>> > auto tuning features, flux vector control and a list of other things
> >>> > are disabled. (Comes with a 10page or so supplement to the manual
> >>> > covering all of the changes from the stock
> >>> > firmware.)  But they can be difficult to order.  We tried to order a
> >>> > new Yaskawa drive more than a year ago, finally last month, after the
> >>> > 3rd time of the shipping date getting pushed back, we got tired
> >>> > waiting, canceled the order and bought a used drive off Ebay.  Also
> >>> > they won't sell them to just anyone, you can't live in the wrong
> >>> > country and have to offer some proof you have a legitimate use for
> it.
> >>> >
> >>> > PS, I'm still more inclined to thinking either there is a problem
> with
> >>> > the VFD's configuration, or the spindle bearings are going bad.  I've
> >>> > never had a drive cause problems like you're describing (not that I
> >>> > have that much experience with drives going bad.)  Usually either
> they
> >>> > work or they don't.  I've had rectifiers go bad and was able to
> >>> > replace them and put the drive back in service.  Others that just
> died
> >>> > I was not able to pinpoint the failure and just had to replace them.
> >>> > This last drive I had to replace, I could see being a capacitor
> >>> > problem.  It would fail to power up for a couple of hours after first
> >>> turning on the machine in the morning.
> >>> > It would run fine all week as long as it was left on, or if only
> >>> > turned off for a few seconds but over night or the weekend it was
> wait
> >>> > for the power LED on the drive to turn on, then cycle the power to
> the
> >>> > machine to clear the alarms and you were good to go.
> >>> >
> >>> > Todd Zuercher
> >>> > P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >>> > 630 Henry Street
> >>> > Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >>> > Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>> >
> >>> > -----Original Message-----
> >>> > From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
> >>> > Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 1:32 PM
> >>> > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> >>> > <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> >>> > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
> >>> >
> >>> > [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> >>> >
> >>> > Hi guys, hope you are doing well.
> >>> >
> >>> > Well, today I tested it again and had the same behaviour as before.
> It
> >>> > works perfectly at the beginning but then it fails and gives me an
> >>> > overcurrent alarm.
> >>> >
> >>> > I took it apart and nothing seems to be wrong at first sight. I'm
> >>> > thinking about replacing the capacitors module but for that I'll have
> >>> > to wait a couple of weeks for the new module to arrive. I can
> desolder
> >>> > and install new capacitors on this module, but I can't find something
> >>> > as big as these ones here in Argentina. So I think I'll get a new VFD
> >>> > and with that solved I'll repair this one.
> >>> >
> >>> > The best VFD I can get here in terms of cost benefit is a YASKAWA
> >>> > GA500 that reaches up to 590 Hz. It's more than ok for me since I
> >>> > don't usually go more than 500 Hz with this one so that's my solution
> >>> at this point.
> >>> >
> >>> >
> >>> > El mar, 14 mar 2023 a las 9:16, Todd Zuercher
> >>> > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
> >>> > escribió:
> >>> >
> >>> > > No, they are not.  Yes most small high speed router spindles (less
> >>> > > than
> >>> > > 10hp) are 2 pole.  But all of the big HSK-63f tool changer spindles
> >>> > > on our big routers at work (9kw+) are 4 pole.  Which by the way
> >>> > > makes getting a suitable VFD to run them much much more difficult.
> >>> > > Most VFDs are limited to max output frequencies of about 500hz.
> >>> > > (Something about preventing people from building high speed
> >>> > > centrifuges I think.)
> >>> > >
> >>> > > Todd Zuercher
> >>> > > P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >>> > > 630 Henry Street
> >>> > > Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >>> > > Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>> > >
> >>> > > -----Original Message-----
> >>> > > From: Viesturs Lācis <viesturs.la...@gmail.com>
> >>> > > Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2023 6:18 AM
> >>> > > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> >>> > > <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> >>> > > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
> >>> > >
> >>> > > [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> >>> > >
> >>> > > Leonardo, are you sure about those Hz vs. RPM numbers? AFAIK all
> >>> > > high speed spindles are 2-pole motors (correct me if I am wrong on
> >>> > > this), then you should have 200 Hz for 200 RPS = 12000 RPM and 400
> >>> > > Hz for 400 RPS =
> >>> > > 24000 RPM
> >>> > >
> >>> > > Viesturs
> >>> > >
> >>> > > pirmd., 2023. g. 13. marts, plkst. 18:55 — lietotājs Leonardo
> >>> > > Marsaglia (<
> >>> > > ldmarsag...@gmail.com>) rakstīja:
> >>> > > >
> >>> > > > By  the way, the nominal frequency is 400 hz at 12000 rpm.
> Nominal
> >>> > > > voltage is 380 volts but that varies of course when the VFD is
> >>> > > > working. Max frequency is 800 hz at 24000 rpm but I never came
> >>> > > > close to
> >>> > > that.
> >>> > > >
> >>> > > > El lun, 13 mar 2023 a las 13:50, Leonardo Marsaglia
> >>> > > > (<ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
> >>> > > > escribió:
> >>> > > >
> >>> > > > > Hi Todd, and thanks for the response!
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > > Well the manufacturer only gave nominal and max speed for the
> >>> > > > > spindle and a couple of graphics to see the u.f. and p.f.
> curves
> >>> > > > > to
> >>> > > have some guidance.
> >>> > > > > I'm always using the spindle at 15000 rpm so I think that's ok.
> >>> > > > > Also I've been using it like this for more than 6 months with
> no
> >>> > > > > troubles and it was working almost 10 hours straight each day.
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > > The spindle sounds right when at high speed and with no cutting
> >>> > > > > forces involved, I can't feel any difference from the first
> time
> >>> > > > > I tested it. Also by hand it feels the same as always but that
> >>> > > > > could be my perception off course.
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > > Anyway, last Saturday we tested it again. First 25 minutes of
> >>> > > > > warming up without cutting. The temperature settled at 55°C at
> >>> > > > > the body of the spindle. Then we cut a board for about 40
> >>> > > > > minutes. We monitored the spindle temperature at the bearings
> >>> > > > > and stator and never exceeded the 65°C at the stator / 57°C at
> >>> > > > > the bearings. VFD current, voltage and internal temperature
> were
> >>> > > > > ok (no more than 43°C when working at full load on the VFD).
> >>> > > > > Then we started to cut another board and that's when the VFD
> >>> > > > > started giving problems. At the moment we tried to accelerate
> >>> > > > > the spindle to 15000 rpm (I'm using a 10 seconds ramp
> >>> > > > > approximately to reach 15000 rpm) the overcurrent alarm started
> >>> . There was no way of making it to work.
> >>> > > > > It
> >>> > > looks to me that the VFD could be the problem because everything
> >>> > > else was ok.
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > > Today I'm going to test it again before taking it apart, and
> >>> > > > > then I'll open it and check the capacitors and all the joints
> to
> >>> > > > > see if I see an evident problem there. But I'm almost 100% sure
> >>> > > > > the problem is
> >>> > > in the VFD.
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > > El lun, 13 mar 2023 a las 13:19, Todd Zuercher
> >>> > > > > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
> >>> > > > > escribió:
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > > >> The wrong VFD settings can cause an overheat due to
> overcurrent.
> >>> > > > >> Were you running the spindle at lower RPMs?  Router spindles
> >>> > > > >> generally don't like running at speeds less than 6000rpm,
> >>> > > > >> especially if the VFD settings aren’t right.  The VFD needs to
> >>> > > > >> be set so that it reduces the voltage applied with reduced
> >>> frequency.
> >>> > > > >> If this volt/hz reduction curve isn't right, either you can
> >>> > > > >> over current and overheat the motor at lower speeds, or if set
> >>> > > > >> too low you lose what little torque the spindle has.  To know
> >>> > > > >> what these settings need to be set to you need to know the
> >>> > > > >> motor's rated speed and voltage at those speeds and current
> >>> > > > >> ratings.  If the spindle manufacturer didn't supply a midrange
> >>> > > > >> voltage setting, you may need
> >>> > > to find that setting experimentally.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> That said, high speed spindle bearings can be failing and the
> >>> > > > >> spindle still spin mostly freely by hand, but the spindle will
> >>> > > > >> be loud at speed due to vibration and will overheat if run for
> >>> > > > >> extended periods of time at speed.  A high speed spindle
> should
> >>> > > > >> be very quiet at speed (not sound like a conventional router
> >>> > > > >> motor.) Check for any slightest notchy-ness, when turning the
> >>> > > > >> spindle by hand.  It is often more cost-effective to have a
> >>> > > > >> loud spindle rebuilt before it totally fails, than to run it
> >>> > > > >> till it won’t run anymore and then try to rebuilt it or have
> to
> >>> > > > >> replace it because
> >>> > > damage to the spindle is too severe.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> What are your spindle motor’s rated speed, voltage and
> current?
> >>> > > > >> What do you have the VFD set up for minimum, maximum, base and
> >>> > > > >> mid-range voltages, and frequencies?  Yes, those are 8
> separate
> >>> > > > >> settings that most VFDs need to have configured to run a high
> >>> > > > >> speed spindle correctly.  Unfortunately many times the spindle
> >>> > > > >> manufacture will only provide you with the spindle’s rated
> >>> > > > >> frequency and voltage (use this for the “Base” frequency and
> >>> > > > >> voltage in the VFD) and the maximum frequency and  maybe
> >>> voltage.
> >>> > > > >> If you are lucky and the spindle manufacture provided you with
> >>> > > > >> some numbers to use for the mid-range settings if so, use
> them.
> >>> > > > >> They may not be called that, it might just look like a low or
> >>> > > > >> minimum speed setting with a reduced voltage (might be 5-7k
> >>> rpm).
> >>> > > > >> If you don’t have a recommendation from the spindle
> >>> > > > >> manufacture, experiment with different mid-range voltage
> >>> > > > >> settings to find one that
> >>> > > keeps the VFD’s current output safely below the spindles rated
> >>> > > continuous current.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> For example I was just working at replacing a VFD for an HSD
> >>> > > > >> spindle that had recommendations for 7k rpm @ 220v for the
> >>> > > > >> mid-range, but I also had to set the minimum frequency and
> >>> > > > >> voltage to 0.5Hz and 1.0v, to prevent the motor from
> >>> > > > >> occasionally stalling on acceleration when starting from
> >>> > > > >> stopped.  When those settings were incorrect the drive would
> >>> > > > >> overcurrent and shut down.  When they were close but not quite
> >>> > > > >> right the drive would run at high current and not always
> >>> > > > >> accelerate correctly (stalling).  With them correct the drive
> >>> > > > >> accelerates the spindle quickly and only shows peak
> >>> > > currents of about 15amps while doing it.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> PS I meant to send this last week, but forgot to click send,
> so
> >>> > > > >> it sat on my work computer till this morning.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> Todd Zuercher
> >>> > > > >> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >>> > > > >> 630 Henry Street
> >>> > > > >> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >>> > > > >> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> >>> > > > >> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
> >>> > > > >> Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2023 9:20 AM
> >>> > > > >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> >>> > > > >> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> >>> > > > >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle problem
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> In fact, the day the rotor slipped, when the spindle cooled
> >>> > > > >> down a bit, it started to work ok until I had the problem
> >>> > > > >> again. What I'm mostly worried about is, if this was caused
> due
> >>> > > > >> to an overheat, why did that overheat occur in the first
> place?
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> El mié, 8 mar 2023 a las 11:17, Leonardo Marsaglia (<
> >>> > > > >> ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
> >>> > > > >> escribió:
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> > Most high speed spindles (such as router spindles) are
> rather
> >>> > > > >> > particular
> >>> > > > >> >> about how the VFD is configured because of their low
> >>> inductance.
> >>> > > > >> >> What are your settings for base frequency and voltage? You
> >>> > > > >> >> may need to adjust the settings for midrange frequency and
> >>> voltage.
> >>> > > > >> >> What these settings will do is adjust the volts/hertz curve
> >>> > > > >> >> to help keep the motor from overcurrent when running at
> >>> > > > >> >> lower RPMs, and help prevent stalls/excessive slippage on
> >>> acceleration.
> >>> > > > >> >> These settings usually need to be significantly different
> >>> > > > >> >> from most VFD's default setting (which are usually
> >>> > > > >> >> configured for a 60hz
> >>> > > > >> >> motor.)
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> > Hi Todd,
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> > I'll take a look and attach my settings as soon as possible
> >>> > > > >> > for you to see. But this setup was working well until the
> >>> > > > >> > extreme heat days
> >>> > > > >> started.
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> > Could it be that the ambient temperature (40ºC or more)
> could
> >>> > > > >> > have made the rotor slip effect worse? Maybe I was on the
> >>> > > > >> > limit before and the extreme heat conditions triggered the
> >>> effect?
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> > Thank you!
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> > El mié, 8 mar 2023 a las 10:57, Todd Zuercher
> >>> > > > >> > (<to...@pgrahamdunn.com>)
> >>> > > > >> > escribió:
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> Most high speed spindles (such as router spindles) are
> >>> > > > >> >> rather particular about how the VFD is configured because
> of
> >>> > > > >> >> their low inductance.  What are your settings for base
> >>> > > > >> >> frequency and
> >>> > voltage?
> >>> > > > >> >> You may need to adjust the settings for midrange frequency
> >>> > > > >> >> and voltage.  What these settings will do is adjust the
> >>> > > > >> >> volts/hertz curve to help keep the motor from overcurrent
> >>> > > > >> >> when running at lower RPMs, and help prevent
> >>> > > > >> >> stalls/excessive slippage on acceleration.  These settings
> >>> > > > >> >> usually need to be significantly different from most VFD's
> >>> > > > >> >> default setting (which are usually configured for a 60hz
> >>> > > > >> >> motor.)
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> Todd Zuercher
> >>> > > > >> >> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >>> > > > >> >> 630 Henry Street
> >>> > > > >> >> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >>> > > > >> >> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >>> > > > >> >> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <ldmarsag...@gmail.com>
> >>> > > > >> >> Sent: Tuesday, March 07, 2023 10:05 PM
> >>> > > > >> >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> >>> > > > >> >> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> >>> > > > >> >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] OT: Air cooled router spindle
> >>> > > > >> >> problem
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> Well, I tested it for almost an hour with no load at 15000
> >>> > > > >> >> RPM and the temperature settled at 55ºC in the bottom side
> >>> > > > >> >> where the bearings for the tool holder are, and almost 65º
> >>> > > > >> >> in the body part where the
> >>> > > > >> stator is.
> >>> > > > >> >> According to one of the Chinese suppliers of these
> spindles,
> >>> > > > >> >> 75ºC it's a pretty common working temperature. I'm still
> >>> > > > >> >> waiting for a detailed answer from the factory. This time,
> >>> > > > >> >> the VFD worked fine, no whining with no rotor spin. Now I
> >>> > > > >> >> need to cut some wood while monitoring the temperature
> >>> > > > >> >> during the process and hope the temperature
> >>> > > > >> doesn't go too high.
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> Anyway, I'm looking for new VFD drives just in case. From
> >>> > > > >> >> what I can tell the problem could be the VFD as Gene and
> Jon
> >>> > > > >> >> pointed
> >>> > out.
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> I'll let you know how it goes when cutting wood again.
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> Thanks to all for your help! :)
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> El dom, 5 mar 2023 a las 18:11, gene heskett
> >>> > > > >> >> (<ghesk...@shentel.net>)
> >>> > > > >> >> escribió:
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > On 3/5/23 12:59, Leonardo Marsaglia wrote:
> >>> > > > >> >> > > By the way, one subtle thing I noticed too that leads
> me
> >>> > > > >> >> > > to the bearings
> >>> > > > >> >> > as
> >>> > > > >> >> > > a problem.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Normally when the spindle is off and the dust removal
> >>> > > > >> >> > > vacuum system is working, the spindle tends to spin by
> >>> > > > >> >> > > itself because of the vacuum action on the impeller I
> >>> > installed.
> >>> > > > >> >> > > This almost never happened yesterday. So, to sum up: I
> >>> > > > >> >> > > was able to free turn the spindle by hand at all times,
> >>> > > > >> >> > > but the vacuum was not always able to make it spin the
> >>> > > > >> >> > > impeller and if it did it wasn't nearly as fast as days
> >>> > > > >> >> > > before. This is what makes me suspect about the
> bearings.
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Also, almost all the problems I experienced yesterday
> >>> > > > >> >> > > were with cutting forces involved, never with the
> >>> > > > >> >> > > spindle turning free. Could
> >>> > > > >> >> > it
> >>> > > > >> >> > > be that the extra heat and torque that's building up
> >>> > > > >> >> > > because of a damaged bearing is what's making the VFD
> >>> > > > >> >> > > triggering for
> >>> > > > >> overcurrent?
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > What puzzles me still is when the spindle was too hot
> >>> > > > >> >> > > and with no load
> >>> > > > >> >> > the
> >>> > > > >> >> > > VFD only whined and couldn't make the spindle turn.
> >>> > > > >> >> > > This, as Jon pointed out, recovered on its own a few
> >>> minutes later.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > I'll be there doing some tests in a few hours so I'll
> >>> > > > >> >> > > let you know if I
> >>> > > > >> >> > can
> >>> > > > >> >> > > note anything new.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Again a lot of thanks to you guys for being so kind and
> >>> > > helpful!
> >>> > > > >> >> > > :)
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > El sáb, 4 mar 2023 a las 15:51, Leonardo Marsaglia (<
> >>> > > > >> >> > ldmarsag...@gmail.com>)
> >>> > > > >> >> > > escribió:
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Hi guys.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Sorry for the OT but I'm having a strange behavior
> with
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> my spindle and
> >>> > > > >> >> > I'm
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> a little worried.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> The problem I had today for the first time is the
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle was getting really hot and started to slip
> (you
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> could hear the frequency from the inverter was on spot
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> but the rotor sometimes wasn't even turning).After
> >>> > > > >> >> > a
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> few seconds of slipping the VFD triggered the over
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> current alarm and the spindle was stopped. Once the
> the
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle cooled down it worked
> >>> > > > >> >> > perfectly.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> This never happened before but also I must clarify
> that
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> today the
> >>> > > > >> >> > ambient
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> temperature reached 40⁰C and I'm sure that under that
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> roof where the
> >>> > > > >> >> > router
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> is placed there were 45⁰C so I suspect this has
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> something to do with the problem.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> The spindle is rated 11kw of max power output and is
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> air
> >>> > > cooled.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> It has
> >>> > > > >> >> > a
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> built in fan motor so it doesn't rely on spindle speed
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> for
> >>> > > > >> cooling.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> It always gets warm (there are several labels on the
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> spindle’s body for caution because of the heat) but
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> nothing
> >>> > > like today.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Could this be normal because of the extremely hot days
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> I'm having
> >>> > > > >> >> here?
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Should I think about changing bearings or even rewind
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> the
> >>> > > motor?
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> I've
> >>> > > > >> >> > only
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> had the over current alarms when the spindle was too
> >>> hot.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> I will be really thankful if you can share your
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> thoughts about
> >>> > > > >> this.
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> > I think I'd want to look at the solder joints on the big
> >>> > > > >> >> > capacitors in the vfd, keeping in mind that they can hold
> >>> > > > >> >> > quite a charge for quite a while when turned off, and
> that
> >>> > > > >> >> > is definitely a lethal voltage. When I said look, I'm
> >>> > > > >> >> > looking with an old camera lens for a magnifying glass,
> >>> > > > >> >> > checking for hairline cracks in the solder, particularly
> >>> > > > >> >> > at the edge of the solder puddle where the copper foil
> >>> > > > >> >> > begins, that is a favorite place for some seemingly crazy
> >>> > > > >> >> > thermal effects. And you can't just scrape it down to
> >>> > > > >> >> > clean copper & bridge it with solder, you must bridge the
> >>> > > > >> >> > crack with a piece of suitable gauge copper wire when
> >>> > > > >> >> > patching such. And for future crack development
> >>> > > > >> >> > protection, a 2% silver bearing solder is much stronger
> >>> > > > >> than the usual eutectic mix.
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> > Same inspection comments apply to the semi's soldered
> >>> > > > >> >> > joints, heat sinks can exert joint breaking forces as
> they
> >>> > > > >> >> > heat.  I have a couple of old 16mm projector lenses that
> >>> > > > >> >> > get me up close and
> >>> > > > >> personal views.
> >>> > > > >> >> > An rch looks like a saw log to them.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Thanks for your help as always!
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >> Leonardo.
> >>> > > > >> >> > >>
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fhttp%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=LDhZ7xGz1UJrQNjkYsCOddkK7ycd6byqQmQ%2BKMSQCXI%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> > > s%
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 3A
> >>> > > > >> >> > > %2F%2<
> >>> > > > >>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
> >>> > > > >> %2
> >>> > > > >> 52
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Fli%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Ca716ced2
> >>> > > > >> >> > > cd
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 8b
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 45443
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> b1208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > > C0
> >>> > > > >> >> > > %7
> >>> > > > >> >> > > C6381
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> 38820129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
> >>> > > > >> >> > > DA
> >>> > > > >> >> > > iL
> >>> > > > >> >> > > CJQIj
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> oiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> > > &s
> >>> > > > >> >> > > da
> >>> > > > >> >> > > ta=rj
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> 6R%2BZb94rpPdzr%2F32kOery9rQ%2Ft47LLFaSdSWYo5h4%3D&reser
> >>> > > > >> >> > > ve
> >>> > > > >> >> > > d=
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 0
> >>> > > > >> >> > > sts.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 05
> >>> > > > >> >> > > %7
> >>> > > > >> >> > > C01%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Cto
> >>> > > > >> >> > > ddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C7c75dca8021a427b281508db1f821107
> >>> > > > >> >> > > %7
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> >>> > > > >> >> > > 75854
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 4c5
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> 73f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138415730530106%7CU
> >>> > > > >> >> > > nk
> >>> > > > >> >> > > no
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> >>> > > > >> >> > > TWF
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> pbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1
> >>> > > > >> >> > > ha
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Ww
> >>> > > > >> >> > > iLCJX
> >>> > > > >> >> > > VCI
> >>> > > > >> >> > >
> 6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=s1%2FMmGIe%2BOIgMMj1IgKv6O
> >>> > > > >> >> > > Ts
> >>> > > > >> >> > > DF
> >>> > > > >> >> > > xMuEk
> >>> > > > >> >> > > 7ms
> >>> > > > >> >> > > t4mMsD%2FGE%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> > Cheers, Gene Heskett.
> >>> > > > >> >> > --
> >>> > > > >> >> > "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
> >>> > > > >> >> >   soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> order."
> >>> > > > >> >> > -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940) If we desire respect for
> >>> > > > >> >> > the law, we must first make the law
> >>> > > > >> >> respectable.
> >>> > > > >> >> >   - Louis D. Brandeis
> >>> > > > >> >> > Genes Web page
> >>> > > > >> >> > <
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 3A
> >>> > > > >> >> > %2
> >>> > > > >> >> > F%2Fg%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550
> >>> > > > >> >> > a0
> >>> > > > >> >> > 93
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> > 0%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 7C
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4
> >>> > > > >> >> > wL
> >>> > > > >> >> > jA
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> wMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000
> >>> > > > >> >> > %7
> >>> > > > >> >> > C%
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 7C%7C&sdata=48s1PKOthDl3Q%2FskZ3UcRsFQM51BkvwWffsflmJwVI0%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 3D
> >>> > > > >> >> > &r
> >>> > > > >> >> > eserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> > ene%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Ca716ced2cd
> >>> > > > >> >> > 8b
> >>> > > > >> >> > 45
> >>> > > > >> >> > 443b1
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > C6
> >>> > > > >> >> > 38
> >>> > > > >> >> > 13882
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 0129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJ
> >>> > > > >> >> > QI
> >>> > > > >> >> > jo
> >>> > > > >> >> > iV2lu
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> MzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=q
> >>> > > > >> >> > og
> >>> > > > >> >> > Bf
> >>> > > > >> >> > XcZjM
> >>> > > > >> >> > 79r1NazIK82mCzsnrm4jJaRwbSLdvvPMg%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> > slinuxbox.net
> %3A6309%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn
> >>> > > > >> >> > .c
> >>> > > > >> >> > om
> >>> > > > >> >> > %7C7c
> >>> > > > >> >> > 75d
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> ca8021a427b281508db1f821107%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806
> >>> > > > >> >> > fb
> >>> > > > >> >> > 43
> >>> > > > >> >> > %7C0%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 7C0
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> %7C638138415730530106%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4w
> >>> > > > >> >> > Lj
> >>> > > > >> >> > Aw
> >>> > > > >> >> > MDAiL
> >>> > > > >> >> > CJQ
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> IjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> > &s
> >>> > > > >> >> > da
> >>> > > > >> >> > ta=3X tFc
> >>> > > > >> >> > wOSBSFmFW5t2k9Bzfka64mLqLY4LnhinVrTrWY%3D&reserved=0>
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >> > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> >> > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> >> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 3A
> >>> > > > >> >> > %2
> >>> > > > >> >> > F%2Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550
> >>> > > > >> >> > a0
> >>> > > > >> >> > 93
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> > 0%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 7C
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4
> >>> > > > >> >> > wL
> >>> > > > >> >> > jA
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> wMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000
> >>> > > > >> >> > %7
> >>> > > > >> >> > C%
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 7C%7C&sdata=9WxxwxeFG4mKKZhND%2BOxJCfZRJDzNb%2FWQo0ICNHy%2
> >>> > > > >> >> > Fm
> >>> > > > >> >> > w%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> > ist%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Ca716ced2cd
> >>> > > > >> >> > 8b
> >>> > > > >> >> > 45
> >>> > > > >> >> > 443b1
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 208db1fe039ab%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > C6
> >>> > > > >> >> > 38
> >>> > > > >> >> > 13882
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 0129481532%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJ
> >>> > > > >> >> > QI
> >>> > > > >> >> > jo
> >>> > > > >> >> > iV2lu
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> MzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=d
> >>> > > > >> >> > Au
> >>> > > > >> >> > IK
> >>> > > > >> >> > CeZqg
> >>> > > > >> >> > NHtCWkxG4a%2Bi7p332%2FkPW%2FQNlxo85am7o%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > C0
> >>> > > > >> >> > 1%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 7Ctod
> >>> > > > >> >> > dz%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C7c75dca8021a427b281508db1f821107%7C575
> >>> > > > >> >> > 85
> >>> > > > >> >> > 44
> >>> > > > >> >> > c573f
> >>> > > > >> >> > 47c
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138415730530106%7CUnknown%7
> >>> > > > >> >> > CT
> >>> > > > >> >> > WF
> >>> > > > >> >> > pbGZs
> >>> > > > >> >> > b3d
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXV
> >>> > > > >> >> > CI
> >>> > > > >> >> > 6M
> >>> > > > >> >> > n0%3D
> >>> > > > >> >> > %7C
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=s1%2FMmGIe%2BOIgMMj1IgKv6OTsDFxMuEk7ms
> >>> > > > >> >> > t4
> >>> > > > >> >> > mM
> >>> > > > >> >> > sD%2F
> >>> > > > >> >> > GE%
> >>> > > > >> >> > 3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >> >
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> >> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A
> >>> > > > >> >> %2
> >>> > > > >> >> F%
> >>> > > > >> >> 2Flis%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550a0
> >>> > > > >> >> 93
> >>> > > > >> >> 49
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 3cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> 0%
> >>> > > > >> >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
> >>> > > > >> >> DA
> >>> > > > >> >> iL
> >>> > > > >> >>
> CJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7
> >>> > > > >> >> C&
> >>> > > > >> >> sd
> >>> > > > >> >>
> ata=5uvf8vSaMWJ7BHGVWpA370oom4NAkomVmqW3r1Cigro%3D&reserved=
> >>> > > > >> >> 0
> >>> > > > >> >> ts.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> 01
> >>> > > > >> >> %7
> >>> > > > >> >> Ctodd
> >>> > > > >> >> z%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Ca716ced2cd8b45443b1208db1fe039ab%7C575
> >>> > > > >> >> 85
> >>> > > > >> >> 44
> >>> > > > >> >> c573f
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138820129481532%7CUnknown%
> >>> > > > >> >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> >> TW
> >>> > > > >> >> FpbGZ
> >>> > > > >> >>
> sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJ
> >>> > > > >> >> XV
> >>> > > > >> >> CI
> >>> > > > >> >> 6Mn0%
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=WUmFbAPwypt9tfFngQOn0ADiTlgp1bXQ7IF
> >>> > > > >> >> g5
> >>> > > > >> >> dm
> >>> > > > >> >> HEL0%
> >>> > > > >> >> 3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >> _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> >> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >> >>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A
> >>> > > > >> >> %2
> >>> > > > >> >> F%
> >>> > > > >> >> 2Flis%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550a0
> >>> > > > >> >> 93
> >>> > > > >> >> 49
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 3cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> 0%
> >>> > > > >> >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwM
> >>> > > > >> >> DA
> >>> > > > >> >> iL
> >>> > > > >> >>
> CJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7
> >>> > > > >> >> C&
> >>> > > > >> >> sd
> >>> > > > >> >>
> ata=5uvf8vSaMWJ7BHGVWpA370oom4NAkomVmqW3r1Cigro%3D&reserved=
> >>> > > > >> >> 0
> >>> > > > >> >> ts.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C
> >>> > > > >> >> 01
> >>> > > > >> >> %7
> >>> > > > >> >> Ctodd
> >>> > > > >> >> z%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Ca716ced2cd8b45443b1208db1fe039ab%7C575
> >>> > > > >> >> 85
> >>> > > > >> >> 44
> >>> > > > >> >> c573f
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638138820129481532%7CUnknown%
> >>> > > > >> >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> >> TW
> >>> > > > >> >> FpbGZ
> >>> > > > >> >>
> sb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJ
> >>> > > > >> >> XV
> >>> > > > >> >> CI
> >>> > > > >> >> 6Mn0%
> >>> > > > >> >>
> 3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=WUmFbAPwypt9tfFngQOn0ADiTlgp1bXQ7IF
> >>> > > > >> >> g5
> >>> > > > >> >> dm
> >>> > > > >> >> HEL0%
> >>> > > > >> >> 3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> >>
> >>> > > > >> >
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
> >>> > > > >> %2
> >>> > > > >> Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Cba8844617fcb4048
> >>> > > > >> ef
> >>> > > > >>
> 7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638
> >>> > > > >> 14
> >>> > > > >>
> 4120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQI
> >>> > > > >> jo
> >>> > > > >>
> iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u
> >>> > > > >> mF
> >>> > > > >> NRv%2FW3ImwxEsH7Hd9z%2F1lDlNIH2fPWILFwh%2FGnNE%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> ists.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C0
> >>> > > > >> 1%
> >>> > > > >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> toddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C57
> >>> > > > >> 58
> >>> > > > >> 54
> >>> > > > >>
> 4c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnkno
> >>> > > > >> wn
> >>> > > > >> %7
> >>> > > > >>
> CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haW
> >>> > > > >> wi
> >>> > > > >> LC
> >>> > > > >>
> JXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02
> >>> > > > >> Om
> >>> > > > >> ih
> >>> > > > >> 1B2iVvFgNzw%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >> _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > >> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > >> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > > >>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F
> >>> > > > >> %2
> >>> > > > >> Fl%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Cba8844617fcb4048
> >>> > > > >> ef
> >>> > > > >>
> 7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638
> >>> > > > >> 14
> >>> > > > >>
> 4120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQI
> >>> > > > >> jo
> >>> > > > >>
> iV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u
> >>> > > > >> mF
> >>> > > > >> NRv%2FW3ImwxEsH7Hd9z%2F1lDlNIH2fPWILFwh%2FGnNE%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >> ists.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C0
> >>> > > > >> 1%
> >>> > > > >> 7C
> >>> > > > >> toddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C57
> >>> > > > >> 58
> >>> > > > >> 54
> >>> > > > >>
> 4c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnkno
> >>> > > > >> wn
> >>> > > > >> %7
> >>> > > > >>
> CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haW
> >>> > > > >> wi
> >>> > > > >> LC
> >>> > > > >>
> JXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02
> >>> > > > >> Om
> >>> > > > >> ih
> >>> > > > >> 1B2iVvFgNzw%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > >>
> >>> > > > >
> >>> > > >
> >>> > > > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > > >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F
> >>> > > > li%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C90f8aee037a840a406d
> >>> > > >
> f08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C6381441
> >>> > > >
> 91179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2
> >>> > > >
> luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=QsEWfzv
> >>> > > > IBtJ6gJVkoTY16jGGwd9IH3zP3Q5Ia6fN9D4%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7
> >>> > > > c0
> >>> > > >
> 8db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120
> >>> > > > 48
> >>> > > >
> 0147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMz
> >>> > > > Ii
> >>> > > >
> LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=MCwLlA%2F10o4
> >>> > > > 4V
> >>> > > > dZgW0yqG6au2SrAgwcad6J9kbwlVZM%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Cto
> >>> > > > dd
> >>> > > > z%
> >>> > > > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C5c61d550a093493cecaf08db2475a685%7C5758544c573
> >>> > > > f4
> >>> > > > 7c
> >>> > > >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638143859985022697%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZ
> >>> > > > sb
> >>> > > > 3d
> >>> > > >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3
> >>> > > > D%
> >>> > > > 7C
> >>> > > >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=2xfG6S5CCgkzhkmbXtQmWqZcwq02Omih1B2iVvFgNzw%3D
> >>> > > > &r
> >>> > > > es
> >>> > > > erved=0
> >>> > >
> >>> > >
> >>> > > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > >
> >>> > >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fli%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u3ozTm0Fx%2BSAiPnHtmPtloKJKunQEzyN7WQ9PEFOQT4%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C90f8aee037a840a406df0
> >>> > >
> 8db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C63814419117
> >>> > >
> 9607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIi
> >>> > >
> LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=B%2BM%2BsZQMFQg
> >>> > > LZXEvCvMVAlW%2B6AbXaLLygsWhfzV2ASI%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctodd
> >>> > > z%
> >>> > > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f4
> >>> > > 7c
> >>> > >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb
> >>> > > 3d
> >>> > >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%
> >>> > > 7C
> >>> > >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=KWiCT%2Fd38MeSmNuwOdci3TYTGXlJoXSu4Xk8ylOysfE%3D
> >>> > > &r
> >>> > > eserved=0
> >>> > >
> >>> > > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> > >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fli%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=u3ozTm0Fx%2BSAiPnHtmPtloKJKunQEzyN7WQ9PEFOQT4%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > st%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C90f8aee037a840a406df0
> >>> > >
> 8db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C63814419117
> >>> > >
> 9607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIi
> >>> > >
> LCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=B%2BM%2BsZQMFQg
> >>> > > LZXEvCvMVAlW%2B6AbXaLLygsWhfzV2ASI%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctodd
> >>> > > z%
> >>> > > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7Cba8844617fcb4048ef7c08db24b24e99%7C5758544c573f4
> >>> > > 7c
> >>> > >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144120480147571%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb
> >>> > > 3d
> >>> > >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%
> >>> > > 7C
> >>> > >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=KWiCT%2Fd38MeSmNuwOdci3TYTGXlJoXSu4Xk8ylOysfE%3D
> >>> > > &r
> >>> > > eserved=0
> >>> > >
> >>> >
> >>> > _______________________________________________
> >>> > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> >
> >>> >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=VEynvyPHfOKO%2FTKCN33lW66XqLzXPidJbKdbRbgceHA%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%
> >>> > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C90f8aee037a840a406df08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47c
> >>> >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144191179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d
> >>> >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C
> >>> >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=26GmY42l7yF1fTcYTyf8JsNLTh9n1BEjiVvZyseE0oo%3D&res
> >>> > erved=0
> >>> >
> >>> > _______________________________________________
> >>> > Emc-users mailing list
> >>> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>> >
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist%2F&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=VEynvyPHfOKO%2FTKCN33lW66XqLzXPidJbKdbRbgceHA%3D&reserved=0
> >>> > s.sourceforge.net
> %2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%
> >>> > 40pgrahamdunn.com
> %7C90f8aee037a840a406df08db24c2c374%7C5758544c573f47c
> >>> >
> ebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638144191179607968%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d
> >>> >
> 8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C
> >>> >
> 3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=26GmY42l7yF1fTcYTyf8JsNLTh9n1BEjiVvZyseE0oo%3D&res
> >>> > erved=0
> >>> >
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>>
> >>>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=EK0UBVe2SXmV8WNv4jLfaJBeIgwj%2Fq9cB16VkCv0dSE%3D&reserved=0
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Emc-users mailing list
> >>> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=EK0UBVe2SXmV8WNv4jLfaJBeIgwj%2Fq9cB16VkCv0dSE%3D&reserved=0
> >>>
> >>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Emc-users mailing list
> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>
> https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.sourceforge.net%2Flists%2Flistinfo%2Femc-users&data=05%7C01%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn.com%7C91e18d0c1bcb4665c0fa08db262fc7fc%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e0806fb43%7C0%7C0%7C638145758940183202%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=EK0UBVe2SXmV8WNv4jLfaJBeIgwj%2Fq9cB16VkCv0dSE%3D&reserved=0
>
> _______________________________________________
> Emc-users mailing list
> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
>

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