Great! Good to see your gut feeling was at least close. So nice to see a 
problem fixed w/o having to throw lots of $$ at it. 

D

> On May 20, 2024, at 6:26 AM, Todd Zuercher via Emc-users 
> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> 
> I did to exactly that.  With the dial indicator on the ends vs the center, it 
> moved 10 times more in the center of the gantry than it did on the ends.  I 
> will be the 1st to agree that the servo tuning could probably be better.  But 
> this thing really is(was) a wet noodle.  At 12ft long, with the ends 
> disconnected from the ball screws, +/-1 inch differences between the ends of 
> the gantry wasn't difficult to achieve. The two servos driving them really 
> interact very little and behave independently of each other with one not 
> really affecting the tune of the other.  More than likely this has been the 
> true root cause of the majority of my servo tuning/carving issues with this 
> machine since day 1. (We bought it about 15yrs ago.)  Originally the 
> machine's two ends were driven by rack and pinions with a 12ft long torque 
> tube connected between the pinion gears.  I had been blaming most of the 
> wobble problems on torsional twisting of tube, belt squirm on the 7":1/2" 
> sprockets on the belt reduction pullies for the servo, and a huge inertia 
> imbalance for the servo, being used with a gear ratio more appropriate for a 
> stepper motor.
> 
> While I kind of liked the idea of using cable trussing, my colleges did not.  
> So we decided to go ahead with the steel tubing we had on hand.
> 
> That said, I a cut a piece of the 2x4x1/8" wall steel tubing, drilled holes 
> in it spaced 1ft apart and mounted it on edge on the back of the beam.  It 
> has made a huge difference, and now the gantry no longer wobbles when homing 
> and hitting the center behaves approximately the same as hitting it on the 
> ends.
> 
> Todd Zuercher
> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> 630 Henry Street
> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chris Albertson <albertson.ch...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:albertson.ch...@gmail.com>>
> Sent: Tuesday, May 14, 2024 9:26 PM
> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net 
> <mailto:emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>>
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Beam Stiffening?
> 
> [EXTERNAL EMAIL] Be sure links are safe.
> 
> I think I fell for the “beam is bending” idea too.   It might be.   The way 
> to find out is to measure the beam center with the dial indicator and then 
> measure the ends of the beam.   It might be that the entire beam is moving
> 
> Is the gantry belt driven?   Long belts can act like springs.  The solution 
> is wider belts.  It is easy to see that a belt that is twice as wide is twice 
> as stiff.
> 
> I’d measure movement at the ends before any more thinking about the beam.
> 
> As for modifying the beam, you have to model it.  Guessing and “eyeball 
> engineering” generally does not work well.   Any fix is going to be very 
> expensive.  It is best to know it will work.
> 
> 
> Everything that you add to that beam also adds mass.   Mass is what you want 
> to get rid of.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> On May 14, 2024, at 1:56 PM, gene heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> wrote:
>> 
>> On 5/14/24 14:34, Eric Keller wrote:
>>> Do something cheap because I'm not convinced it's the beam.  I've
>>> done troubleshooting on things like this, and sometimes it's
>>> stiffness and sometimes it's not stiffness. But it really doesn't
>>> make sense that it would sit there and ring after a move, so you also
>>> may have some tuning to do.  Possibly a notch filter?
>>> Eric Keller
>>> Boalsburg, Pennsylvania
>>> On Mon, May 13, 2024 at 4:50 PM Todd Zuercher via Emc-users
>>> <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Anyone have any brilliant ideas to stiffen a woefully inadequate cross 
>>>> beam on a gantry router without adding too much mass?  What is there now 
>>>> is a 4" x 8" rectangular 3/8" walled extrusion that is 145" long.
>>>> 
>>>> Under normal jogging commands the two servos control the ends of this 
>>>> gantry reasonably well, but while the axis is homing the thing shakes and 
>>>> wobbles terribly bad.
>> 
>> This, on 3rd or 4th read, sounds as if the two servo's are not in tune with 
>> each other.  Tuning servo's is not my strong suit, (and the only servo I had 
>> was destroyed by the new autotune pid in linuxcnc, it found settings that 
>> mde it ocillate and fried a $125 motor in around a minute. But this would be 
>> a lot easier to synchronize if stepper/servo's were used. Rigged with a home 
>> switch, maybe a prox switch since its non contact, with logic rigged so they 
>> can back away from home and move in sync the rest of the day, getting sync 
>> is running toward home until the switch trips on that end of the beam, run 
>> toward home until both ends have tripped, call that home. From then until 
>> powerdown, both motors getting the same step/dir signals will be in sync 
>> till the powerdown. No fighting because the two servo's are not in an 
>> identical state of tune. Hanpose has nema 34 and 42 motors of 12 NM, 
>> probably with more torque and speeds than your servo's. The best description 
>> is that they just work. And they use much less power than regular steppers 
>> to get the job done. A diff you can see in the power bill if replacing burn 
>> your hand regular steppers.
>> 
>> How fast and how strong are the servo's you are using now? Gear ratio's too.
>> 
>> Also If I put a dial indicator in the center of the bridge and hit the 
>> bridge forward or backward it will flex and wobble enough to displace the 
>> dial indicator +/-0.03 and it takes nearly a dozen wobbles to dampen it.  
>> But on the ends the servo's only have a few thousandths of give.
>>>> 
>>>> I'm less concerned about the actual stiffness and more worried about 
>>>> dampening the wobble.
>>>> 
>>>> Todd Zuercher
>>>> P. Graham Dunn
>>>> Inc.<https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%
>>>> 2Fwww.pgrahamdunn.com 
>>>> <http://2fwww.pgrahamdunn.com/>%2Findex.php&data=05%7C02%7Ctoddz%40pgrahamdunn
>>>> .com%7C6070adc9473e4c46b7d908dc747e32b9%7C5758544c573f47cebee96c3e08
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>>>> %7C&sdata=5MAm0wOGv2qUSXp%2BbOD8xlARLMutz9xrf1XwGcuWc0M%3D&reserved=
>>>> 0>
>>>> 630 Henry Street
>>>> Dalton, Ohio 44618
>>>> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
>>>> 
>>>> 
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>> 
>> Cheers, Gene Heskett, CET.
>> --
>> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>> soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
>> -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
>> If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
>> - Louis D. Brandeis
>> 
>> 
>> 
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