Hi Eliot

You bring up a good point, namely the deployment environment. Are we are 
talking about an IoT, an enterprise deployment environment or something else? 
Clearly there will be differences. Reading through the text my impression was 
that this is about an enterprise (or university) deployment environment.. I 
might, however, be on the wrong track here.

Having the references to where deployment problems with large 
certificates/certificate chains occur would shine light on this aspect.

Ciao
Hannes

From: Eliot Lear <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 24, 2020 10:02 AM
To: Hannes Tschofenig <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Richardson <[email protected]>; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Emu] My review ... was RE: I-D Action: 
draft-ietf-emu-eaptlscert-02.txt

Good morning Hannes





Also,
from deployment experience, EAP peers typically have longer
 certificate chains than servers.

I would like a reference to be included here. Theoretically, it makes no sense 
to
have a certificate chain for an EAP peer to have a longer certificate chain 
than a server
given a EAP peer talks to one EAP server.

In network access authentication it is not only about authentication but the 
most important part is authorization. Hence, you pretty much always have a 
one-to-one relationship between the EAP peer and the EAP server. There are no 
good reasons to have complex CA hierarchies here.

Not sure I entirely understand you.  A few places are promoting new roots for 
manufacturers.  And so the initial chain for a peer might look like 
CA-Root->CA-Intermediate->Mfg  Root->Mfg Intermediate->Device.  I think it may 
be possible to remove one of the intermediates, but probably not both.  It 
seems to me that this is an onboarding problem, and the best way to reduce the 
cert chain size on a day to day basis would be to swap out for an operational 
cert where the trust anchor is within the enterprise.  That means you get one 
of those Big Fat transactions and then things settle down, and that transaction 
may be handled specially anyway.

One comment I have in the draft relates to this text:

   o  Extensions are necessary to comply with [RFC5280], but the vast
      majority are optional.  Include only those that are necessary to
      operate.

This statement is just a little too general.  It very much depends WHICH 
certificate we are discussing.  If it is a manufacturer certificate, as long as 
you can roll to an enterprise cert, then who cares?  If it is an enterprise 
certificate, then we have to look more closely.

So for instance, as Hannes mentions, authorization is a big issue.  Some of 
that can be done outside of the certificate using ACE or similar, but some may 
need to be present in the cert.  What we would rather not have is people 
working the SAN to introduce authorization attributes.

Eliot
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