Tim,

Mea culpa.

Gary




On Oct 25, 2009, at 12:08 AM, Timothy Zelazo wrote:

> I was trying to give my mind a rest today until I read this.
>
> Tim
>
> On Sat, Oct 24, 2009 at 11:43 PM, Gary A. Beluzo <[email protected]>  
> wrote:
> I am anticipating that someone will make the argument that humans  
> are "natural' and that MAN-aged systems are thereore natural.   
> However I use the terms NATURAL and ARTIFICIAL as useful terms to  
> differentate natural systems that are essentially first-order  
> autopoietic and artificial systems that are largely created or  
> maintained by humans exterior to the system.  In a sense these  
> managed systems that are autopoietic in the second order.  Second  
> order in the sense that these managed systems are being controlled  
> to lesser or greater degrees by humans (and therefore are not true  
> first order autopoietic systems.  However because they are managed  
> by first order autopoietic systems (humans) then they themselves are  
> no longer truly natural or of first order.
>
> The key to understanding autopoietic is to consider the location or  
> original of the system's control or its "operating manual".   
> Regarding a natural system, the "operating manual" is the collective  
> genome of the living communiity; the DNA or blueprint for the system  
> is internal to that system and  hence self-created or AUTOPOIETIC.   
> Managed systems are largely created by DNA that is exterior or  
> outside the system's boundary.   According to this logic,  
> automobiles, houses, computers, and managed forests are artificial  
> because that all are created or actively regulated by human hands.
>
> By the way, I consider NATURE to be the collective genome of all  
> living systems and their environment.  NATURE is self-creating and  
> self-regulating.  We distinguish humans from nature because NATURE  
> is a complex, dynamic system controlled by unconscious processes, by  
> natural selection.  We appreciate NATURE because it is NOT  
> controlled by us...it is "WILD".  I wouldn't consider a ZOO to be an  
> expression of nature or a natural place since humans decide which  
> animal reproduces with which other and humans are controlling the  
> environment of these animals.  All of us on this list intuitively  
> know the difference between a zoo and  nature, a natural forest and  
> a managed plantation.  The difficulty comes in placing each forest  
> on the NATURAL.............................ARTIFICIAL continuum.
>
> Sorry for the rant...
>
> Gary
>
> Gary A. Beluzo
> Professor of Environmental Science
> Division of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics
> Holyoke Community College
> 303 Homestead Avenue
> Holyoke, MA 01040
>
> [email protected]
> 413 552-2445
>
>
>
>
> On Oct 17, 2009, at 7:07 AM, Joseph Zorzin wrote:
>
>> That's one of Gary Beluzo's favorite terms and he's one of the few  
>> people who understands it and uses it (he may have coined the term)  
>> so I'm sure he'll elaborate. I have a sense of the meaning and I  
>> kinda like it- I believe for  Gary, it's what happens in old growth  
>> forests- to what extent it may be a useful principle in any sort of  
>> managed forest is the 60 million dollar question.
>>
>> In particular, the question is interesting regarding forests  
>> managed for old growth structures, as described in that brochure.
>> Joe
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Andrew Joslin
>> To: [email protected]
>> Sent: Friday, October 16, 2009 1:56 PM
>> Subject: [ENTS] Re: "Restoring Late-Successional Forest Structure"???
>>
>>
>> Joe, can you get me (us) up-to-speed on the term "autopoietic" as
>> applied to forest ecology? It sounds like you mean self- 
>> regenerating or
>> self-maintaining, not sure though.
>> -AJ
>>
>> Joseph Zorzin wrote:
>> >  check out
>> > http://www.masswoods.net/images/stories/pdf/forest_mgr_guide_ls_structure_web.pdf
>> >
>> > comments?
>> >
>> > Gary Beluzo? What say ye about this? Those restored pseudo semi old
>> > growth forests won't be autopoietic?
>> >
>> > Joe
>> >
>> > >
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
>
> >


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