Thanks for the heads-up on what sounds like a great book.


On Jan 3, 5:16 pm, thomas howard <[email protected]> wrote:
> ENTS,
> I received the new book Ontario's Old-Growth Forests as a Christmas present. 
> This book by Michael Henry and Peter Quinby is fabulous! it is filled with 
> color photos of glorious old growth trees and forests, and there are detailed 
> descriptions of over 50 old growth forests with photos of each site, maps of 
> each site, age of oldest trees, forest type, and preservation status. The 
> book is divided by forest regions with emphasis on the spectacular White Pine 
> forests of Ontario, including Algonquin Provincial Park (where White Pine to 
> 486 years old has been found), Temagami (where the largest old growth Eastern 
> White Pine forests in the world remain). There is not much height information 
> and the authors suggest ENTS methods. They refer to a White Pine 67 meters 
> tall (about 220 ft.) in 1860, and to what could be Ontario's tallest trees 
> today - White Pines 50 meters tall (about 164 ft.) in Gillie's Grove west of 
> Ottawa. Old growth oak savannas are also covered including Paradise Grove in 
> Niagara-on-the-Lake and High Park in Toronto which I visited a week ago; also 
> old growth Black Gum over 400 years old in Backus Woods near Lake Erie. There 
> is a chapter with more wonderful photos of the ancient White Cedars of the 
> Niagara Escarpment - these are Ontario's oldest trees and there is a photo of 
> a tree that sprouted in A.D. 701! Also a White Cedar that died in A.D. 770 
> after living 1890 years! There is a great deal of information about how to 
> recognize old growth, about salamanders, bats, etc. and other creatures that 
> live in old growth forests, scientific, spiritual value of old growth, 
> efforts to preserve Ontario's threatened old growth forests, essays about 
> various values of old growth forests, and even an essay about a type of 
> forest little heard about - boreal rain forest by Lake Superior. There is so 
> much more, including detailed descriptions of species like Hemlock, White 
> Pine, Red Pine in old growth settings. I highly recommend this book!
> I've also examined some trees in Toronto, and I'm including a report about 
> them here. I did not have the laser rangefinder with me. Lynndale Park is a 
> park near where my brother lives in Toronto.
>
> Lynndale Park,
> Toronto, Ont.  10/31/2009
> and other Toronto sites Dec. 2009
>
> Lynndale Park is a small neighborhood park in the
> Scarborough section of Toronto.
>
> It is near Wood Glen Rd. off Kingston Rd. The main feature
> of this pleasant little park is a group of about 22 partly open-grown Red Oaks
> and White Oaks up to 50 ft. or a little more tall. The oaks seem to be about
> 80-100 years old.
>
> Trees examined:
>
> Red Oak             30.3”
> dbh
>
> Red Oak             32.8”
> dbh  largest tree
>
> White Oak           24”
> dbh  should be largest White Oak
>
> Red Oak              32.5”
> dbh
>
> White Oak            18.9”
> dbh average for White Oaks
>
> I counted 12 Red Oaks and 10 White Oaks.
>
> Near edges are large open-grown Silver Maples, and 2 big
> Black Locusts near Wood Glen Rd. entrance.  Black Locust 23.5” dbh.
>
> Wildlife – Black Squirrels, common in all Toronto parks.
>
> Toronto has a great many oaks in its neighborhoods, mainly
> Red Oaks with some White Oaks; these trees average 50-70 ft. tall and a few 
> Red
> Oaks reach 4 ft. dbh.
>
> All Oaks in these areas in eastern Toronto are second growth.
>
> Large old growth Red Oaks and White Oaks are the dominant
> trees in Queens Park in downtown Toronto – these trees average over 4 ft. dbh
> and have open-grown form as they are remnants from old growth savanna. I
> counted about 170 rings on the stump of a giant Red Oak (stump radius over 30
> in.).
>
> High Park in western Toronto has a restored old growth Oak
> Savanna ecosystem with huge Black Oaks. On Dec. 26, 2009 Jack Howard and I
> visited High Park and examined the following:
>
> Black Oak stump                        167
> rings             30”
> radius
>
> Black Oak
> cross-section            206
> rings            12”
> radius – from well up in tree; remains of this fallen tree are next to a
> massive standing open-grown Black Oak over  
>
>             4
> ft. dbh. The tree I examined like other fallen trees at High Park was most
> likely the victim of a storm. The stump of the tree with 206 rings was over
>
>  50 % hollow and I could only count 103 rings on the nearly
> 40” radius stump.
>
> Black Oak
> cross-section            164
> rings            55”
> radius – this cross-section lying on
>
>             top
> of a stump close to 6 ft. across, and near a huge standing Black Oak
>
>             with
> massive spiral grain trunk and open grown form.
>
> Tom Howard
>
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