Hi Howard,

> I have an Elan 7 and 420 EX flash.  The manual says that
> the flash will detect that it is being used for fill flash and automatically
> compensate.
>

Yeah,  those "perfect -thing" phrases are very confusing.  As you probably
already have read, the "automatic Fill-in compensation" goes together with
ambient light levels.  In case of macro conditions,  ambient light is not much
reaching the lens is in most cases not much, forcing the "automatic" fill-in
ratio to go up to 1:1, causing "overfill"  :-)
When I want flash for fill-in in macro setups, I dial -1.5EV FEC. With the 380EX
that was seldom tricky (only when the present light levels where high) and I used
to get pretty consistent results.
In the 550EX that I've got now, the settings on the flash override those of the
camera, so when I dial -1.5 EV in the 550EX I'm sure what it's going to do.

Note that the automatic fill-in compensation is additive to whatever FEC you set
in the camera. So if your camera determines that for a given scene, a flash exp.
comp. of -1 is needed and you have -1.5FEC (**in-camera**) you'll end up with
-2.5 FEC.

Best regards,

Gerard.

PS:
For your further enlightment, I copy/paste here the auto fill -in table of the
EOS 1n, provided by Chris Valentine a couple of weeks ago.  (BTW, Thanks Chris!!
:-)
I would expect the tables for other models to be quite similar.

---------------------------
EOS EOS1n flash exp comp was: Lightning photography.

Here it is again:

Here's the table of flash exposure compensation applied with the EOS1n
when used in 'bright' conditions, defeatable via Custom Function 14. Its
tab-delimited (or at least is was when I posted it!).

Brightness      Compensation stops
9 or less       0
10      -0.4
11      -0.8
12      -1.2
13      -1.6
14      -2.0
15      -2.07
16      -2.14
17      -2.21
18      -2.28
19      -2.36
20      -2.43
21      -2.50
22      -2.57

Reproduced from September 2000 issue of EOS Magazine.

Chris.


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