I have a set of Kenko extension tubes that I've used with three Canon
lenses--the 85/1.8, 28-135IS, and the 100-400L.  Here are the things I
don't like about the extension tubes:

* Adding extension tubes reduces the minimum focusing distance.  It also
dramatically reduces the maximum focusing distance.  Saying that you
lose infinity focus is an understatement--when I add extension tubes to
my 85/1.8 lens, adjusting the focus ring on the lens changes the
focusing distance some very minor amount, say, from 1 inch to 1 1/8"
from the front element of the lens.  You basically have to focus by
moving the camera closer to or farther from the subject, or by
adding/removing extension tubes.  (Using a true macro lens solves this
problem)

* As you decrease the focusing distance, depth-of-field decreases
dramatically.  This means that you must use a smaller aperture to keep
your subject in focus.  Smaller apertures yield longer shutter speeds,
which means you need to use a tripod.  Your on-board flash won't work
well--they make special, expensive flashes for macro shots.  Here's a
shot where I didn't have the option of using a tripod, because I had to
stand on a bench to see into the nest.  I used the smallest aperture
possible that still gave me a shutter speed I could hand-hold, and as
you can see, depth-of-field is very small. (URL may wrap to two lines)

http://www.northrup.org/photos/noframes-low/Animals/imagepages/image28.h
tm

* Even at the smallest possible aperture, my 85/1.8 lens doesn't give
enough depth-of-field for macro subjects.  True macro lenses have very
small minimum apertures, which reduces this problem.  This picture of
one of those tiny cactuses is a good example, because the front of the
leaf is in focus, but the rest of the cactus is very out of focus--and
the whole thing is only a couple of inches long.  (URL may wrap to two
lines)

http://www.northrup.org/photos/noframes-low/crap/macro/imagepages/image5
.htm

With that said, I still keep the extension tubes around.  Macro lenses
are definitely better if you have the cash.

Tony Northrup
http://www.northrup.org/photos/

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