----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Lawrance Lee" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 9:14 PM
Subject: RE: EOS FAT vs FAT32 - any difference?


>
> Hi Harman,
>
> Thanks for the very comprehensive explanation.  Yes, now the 16 bit vs the
> 32 bit
> is clear to me.  And it's explained a number of PC related questions that
I
> had in my
> head but never got clarification.
>
> I have been reliabily told that the EOS 10D supports FAT32, so I'm keen to
> format
> my 4GB microdrive CF II card (it's one of those Hitachi 4GB units that you
> find easily
> on eBay) to 64KB cluster size.
>
> But no matter how hard I try, I can't format it for 64K.
>
> I get an error message saying that this block size is too big.
>
> The command that I use from a command.com window within Windows 2000 is:
> format (drive letter): /fs:FAT32 /v:EOS_DIGITAL /a:64K
>
> It starts the format, but when it gets to 99%, it coughs up that error.
>
> Very frustrating......  !!!!
>
> Can anyone help?
>
> Thanks in advance,
>
> Lawrance
>
> ----Original Message Follows----
> From: Harman Bajwa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: EOS FAT vs FAT32 - any difference?
> Basically,
> FAT (16 bit addressing):  It is the older brother of
> FAT32 wherein the file is *always* stored in multiples
> of 32KBytes (yes even if the file is 1byte in size it
> will occupy a minimum of 32KBytes). The maximum number
> of such "storage units" (or in technical jargon -
> clusters) is limited to 65536 such clusters (because
> of the fact that only 16 bits can be used to address
> any single cluster). Hence the maximum disk size that
> will be usable in this case is 32K x 64K = 2GB. Beyond
> that the disk will need to be partitioned (or others
> means to extend the capacity with larger cluster sizes
> etc.)
>
> FAT32 (32 bit addressing): Designed mainly to overcome
> the limitatiosn posed by the 16 bit addressable FAT
> system, it enables upto 4 TBytes of storage and
> cluster sizes as small as 4KBytes and support for long
> file names and some other improvements.
>
> If your card is not above 2GB, you do not need to
> format it in FAT32 just to be able to use it. OTOH,
> even a 1GB can be formatted in FAT32 with the
> advantage that at most  < 4KBytes of storage will be
> wasted in storing any potential file (vs < 32KB in
> FAT). However, the device which is going use such a
> formnatted drive must be able to read and use a card
> formatted in FAT32.
>
> - - Harman

Lawrance,

I can't answer your question but the general consensus of opinion is that
the 4GB MD works best when formatted in 32KB clusters.

http://www.robgalbraith.com/bins/content_page.asp?cid=7-6453-6837

HTH

CraigZ



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