Bail-Ins instead of Bail-Outs....there you go....  

somebody's finally thinking.... contrary logic.... 

HAR HAR HAR HAR.

I like it....

the U.S. should go back and "bail in" the Wall Street banks and trading 
firms.....

http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/26/eurozone-banks-bailouts-idUSL5N0CI1U320130326

Cyprus rescue marks "game-changer" for Europe's banks 
  
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    By Steve Slater

LONDON, March 26 | Tue Mar 26, 2013 10:13am EDT 
 
(Reuters) - If the bailout of Cyprus is a template for European rescue 
deals it marks a "game-changer" for banks that could raise funding costs, 
see deposits shift more quickly and delay the prospect of higher 
dividends<http://www.reuters.com/finance/markets/dividends?lc=int_mb_1001>
.

Europe signalled this week that large depositors would shoulder part of the 
cost of future bank bailouts after savings over 100,000 euros were targeted 
in the Cyprus rescue package. That sent bank share prices falling and 
pushed up the cost of insuring bank debt against default.
 

"Bail-in is thus replacing bail-out. As a consequence, the cost of bank 
funding will increase, bank deposits will become less sticky, and banks 
must hold more equity capital to reassure their creditors," said Nick 
Anderson, analyst at Berenberg.

"The elephant in the room has been spotted at last."

Jeroen Dijsselbloem, head of the Eurogroup of euro 
zone<http://www.reuters.com/subjects/euro-zone?lc=int_mb_1001> 
finance <http://www.reuters.com/finance> ministers, said on Monday that in 
future, the currency bloc should first ask banks to recapitalise 
themselves, then look to shareholders and bondholders and then "if 
necessary" to uninsured deposit holders.

"Now that the crisis is fading out, I think we need to dare a little more 
in dealing with this," he said.

In addition to big depositors, senior bondholders in Cyprus's 
second-largest bank, Laiki, will be wiped out and holders of senior paper 
in the largest lender, Bank of Cyprus, will also be hit.

In previous packages for Greece <http://www.reuters.com/places/greece>, 
Ireland <http://www.reuters.com/places/ireland?lc=int_mb_1001>, 
Portugal<http://www.reuters.com/places/portugal?lc=int_mb_1001>and Spain, 
leaders were unwilling to force losses on either senior 
bondholders or savers for fear of prompting flight from banks across the 
region.

Under new EU regulations, senior bondholders would bear part of the cost of 
future bank bailouts but that provision is not due to be enforced before 
2015. Non-eurozone member Denmark is the only EU state to impose losses on 
senior bondholders in recent years, but after its banks were shut out of 
debt markets <http://www.reuters.com/finance/markets?lc=int_mb_1001> in 
2011 it has moved to limit the likelihood of such losses.

Europe's banking index was down nearly 0.6 percent by 1310 GMT, adding to a 
1.9 percent fall on Monday and putting it on course for a fourth successive 
daily fall.

Banks in Italy <http://www.reuters.com/places/italy> and Spain, two 
countries at the heart of the euro 
zone<http://www.reuters.com/subjects/euro-zone?lc=int_mb_1001>crisis, were 
among the biggest fallers with UniCredit and Spain's BBVA down 
over two percent. Italian regional lender Banca Carige had slid over three 
percent.

The cost of insuring European banks' senior bonds against default rose, 
with the Markit iTraxx senior financials index widening 14 basis points to 
181. The index for subordinated bonds - riskier as they rank behind senior 
debt if a bank is wound up - widened 20 basis points to 302 basis points.

Critics of the action on Cyprus said it had re-established the link between 
weak banks and weak sovereigns and could scare depositors, but others said 
it was long overdue.

"Finally the EU is doing the right thing. If you take risk, if you're an 
equity holder, a bondholder, or an uninsured depositor, you should be at 
risk," said Simon Maughan, analyst at Olivetree Securities. "It is the 
bailing out of the bondholders that has been the biggest problem throughout 
these bailouts."

Maughan said there were still risks in Spain, 
Italy<http://www.reuters.com/places/italy?lc=int_mb_1001>and possibly 
France <http://www.reuters.com/places/france>. "The only way to deal with 
them would be to make the investors that put money in in the first place to 
front up," he said.

"WAKE-UP CALL"

Deposits above 100,000 euros have been at risk since the level of guarantee 
was raised and reinforced during the 2008/09 financial crisis. Cyprus is a 
reminder that above that level depositors are effectively unsecured 
creditors.

Savers are more likely than ever to spread their cash around, analysts said.

"It's a wake-up call... and deposits are likely to be more fluid if you see 
a risk emerging," Maughan said.

"It is now rational for ... depositors to move their money to stronger 
non-Eurozone banking jurisdictions such as the UK or Switzerland," said 
Andrew Lim, analyst at Espirito Santo.

Mike Harrison, analyst at Barclays, said the Cyprus events could also speed 
up plans for countries to establish pre-funded schemes for deposit 
insurance.

"This could be a catalyst to more harmonisation of the pre-funding of the 
scheme," he said.

Bondholders are likely to be more alert to risks too.

"The concept of bail-in appears to be happening quicker than perhaps people 
had anticipated. It feels that with Cyprus it is potentially now grinding 
closer in theory and in practice," Harrison said.

That is likely to increase volatility, especially for banks seen as more at 
risk, and result in greater differentiation in borrowing costs for strong 
names like HSBC versus more risky banks such as Italy's Monte Dei Paschi, 
which has received a 4 billion euro Italian state bailout.

The yield on Monte dei Paschi's senior debt rose 41 basis points to 5.16 
percent early last week after an initial plan to tax Cyprus bank deposits 
was announced. It has since bounced around from 4.80 percent on Monday to 5 
percent on Tuesday. In contrast, senior debt for HSBC remained steady at 
around 1.5 percent.

Banks may have to hold back on lifting dividends if investors demand they 
hold another buffer on top of minimum capital requirements, analysts said. 
That could dent hopes of a possible rise in payouts this year.

But most banks are already under pressure to hold back on payouts until 
they have a comfortable capital cushion, and rules continue to differ 
across countries. Norway<http://www.reuters.com/places/norway?lc=int_mb_1001>, 
for example, took action last week to raise its already high capital 
requirements and implement them before most other European countries.

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