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Maam,
 
I had a similar problem about 30 years ago.
 
The cause turned out to be a faulty insulator.
 
It was at the base of the antenna.  Vibration, or moisture, or heat...or
all three, caused it to degrade and short out the antenna.  I could
receive OK, but my transmit only traveled a matter of yards.
 
So, you might do well to check the condition OR COMPOSITION of the
insulators.  Not all insulators are created equal.  The wrong material
or dimensions can cause failure.  Also, as frequency goes up, insulating
quality goes down.  An insulator that works fine for DC or household AC
may be virtually invisible to Radio Frequency energy.  Aviation freqs
are rather high, so this issue becomes even more important.
 
Check for a crack in the insulator.  It could be nearly invisible but
contaminated with conductor material of some sort.  ALSO check for
metallic paint overlaps.  A little dab'l do ya (bad).
 
Dave W
 
 
Oh, by the way, everybody, I am walking...more or less...and can,
repeat, CAN fly!   (All I must do now is get my plane into the same
condition!)
 
 
 
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Linda Abrams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2006 1:44 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [COUPERS-TECH] radio transmitting problem
 
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any advice in this forum.]----
 
 
I'm hoping the list can help me with a radio transmitting problem.
 
I am a 3-month-new owner of an Ercoupe 415-C.  My radio is an old ARC 
Cessna 300 Nav Com.  It came to me with the VOR inoperative, but the 
radio sounded great.
 
But recently, it has developed a transmitting problem. Typically, before

starting the engine, if I do a radio check, Ground Control says my 
transmission is either "fine" or "on the weak side, but readable."  But 
it deteriorates from there:  once I've done a couple of touch-n-go 
landings, the tower is asking me to repeat.  After 2 more, they're 
telling me my transmissions have become almost unreadable.  For 
shorthand, below, I will call this sequence the "Same Problem."
 
Problems first arose after I took off from Torrance, and was crossing 
over the LAX Special Flight Rules Area, and another plane told me I was 
unreadable, although I heard him fine.  As I flew into Camarillo, I 
think I lost all sound for about 5 seconds (behind a hill??), but it 
came back, and I had no problem with the landing.  However, on taxiing 
to depart, Camarillo Ground could not hear me at all, although they were

loud & clear to me.  When I changed to my back-up headset, they said 
transmission was loud and clear, so I flew out.  I had no complaints 
from Torrance Tower when I landed back home.
 
Then an acquaintance who is an avionics man with Delta came out and 
checked that headset against his, and said he thought the mic tip had 
gone bad, so I've sent it in to Telex-Echelon to check it.
 
However, meanwhile, the next time I tried to fly, using the *backup* 
headset, the pattern of "Same Problem" (deteriorating transmissions)
began.
 
So I took it to an A&P, who first pulled the old Cessna 300 radio out of

its tray, cleaned all the connections, and put it back.  I did a few 
touch-n-goes, and the "Same Problem" developed.  I landed and taxied 
back to his hanger, shut off the engine, and gave him my hand-held 
ICOM.  He had me tune to 123.45 and talk to him:  he said the 
transmitting sounded fine with the engine off.  Then I did a radio check

(engine still off)  with Ground Control, and they said I sounded fine 
(even though we were between hangars).  So that caused him to say, "It 
probably isn't the radio itself."  We're kinda suspecting some engine or

ignition noise interference.
 
The next day, he checked & cleaned all the grounds, and checked the mag 
noise filters for tightness; said one seemed a bit loose & tightened 
it.  I flew it again, but got Same Problem, same as the day before.
 
Today, an acquaintance (avionics man at Delta) came out with an ohmmeter

(sp?), pulled the radio from the tray, checked the antenna wire from 
behind the tray, had me wiggle the antenna while he did this, and said 
it's probably not the antenna wiring.  He looked around the engine 
compartment, found 1 wire whose covering was the old kind and crumbled 
for about an inch; he taped that up.
 
All I've heard of that is left to check is to replace the mag noise 
filters, and see if that solves it.  I've ordered 2 new ones and if I 
get the Same Problem the next time I fly, I will switch to using a 
hand-held Nav-Com and will pick the mag noise filters up from Spruce on 
Tuesday.  
 
If new mag noise filters don't solve it, are there any other sources of 
this kind of problem that I should check out before concluding I need to

buy a new radio?
 
Oh -- I'm ignorant of electronics, and nearly so about aircraft engines 
(though learning fast, of necessity) so if you reply, please explain 
acronyms or other verbal short-hand so you don't lose me in the dust ;-)

 Thank you!
 
Linda
Ercoupe N3437H
 
 
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