Kim;
Not sure which positions are helpful, but the later coupes (around #4000) have 
the little console in the middle of the panel with throttle and trim levers.  
Wouldn't be too difficult of an upgrade to do and since it's all ERCO, a 
logbook entry should be all that's required.
Al

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Kim Blackseth 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Sunday, April 19, 2009 9:09 PM
  Subject: [ercoupe-tech] Re: Ercoupe Trim








  All...


  Boy, was the below email helpful, thanks!  As a very low time pilot (80 hrs 
or so), all in my Ercoupe, I have been having trouble with a stabilized 
approach the last few weeks.  As many know, I'm a disabled pilot (quadriplegic) 
who passed his Private Pilot check ride with little trouble, only two months 
ago.


  The last few weekends (today included) I feel like everything I learned about 
stable landing approaches has suddenly "escaped" me and I'm flying like some 
neurologically challenged idiot (wait...I am neurologically challenged!).


  Because the trim handle is in a tough location for me to get to, I've 
generally flown the 'coupe in neutral cruise trim on all phases of flight.  I 
do make minor adjustments in level cruise, when workload is low, but generally 
leave it very neutral.


  My approaches the last few weeks have been horrible. Not unsafe, but just 
plain "not up to standards".  Minor yoke adjustments on base and final have me 
ballooning or all over the place. I'm having a tough time hitting a "spot".


  I think working on using the trim, as described below,has gotta happen, I can 
totally see the benefits outlined below! I'm going to relocate the trim cable 
and handle to a location that I can get to in higher workload conditions (with 
proper FAA and AI supervision, of course...)


  Thanks for the info...


  Kim Blackseth
  N2332H








      Hi Gary,

      Maybe you are trying too hard.  

      Pilots with experience in other planes must force themselves to bring a 
coupe in for landing holding the yoke 
      with two fingers a! nd a sta bilized approach.  I have pictures of 
factory pilots landing the coupe with both hands 
      held up in the air (but I don't recommend that to us mere mortals)!  The 
Ercoupe was DESIGNED to accomplish 
      the brief transition from flight to ground operation without pilot input. 
 

      Accept that there are times in landing and takeoff that the coupe is 
"pre-programmed".  It is designed to do the
      right thing at the right time automatically.  When a pilot does NOT yield 
conscious yoke control from the time 
      the mains chirp for the two seconds it takes for the nose wheel to absorb 
it's share of the coupe's weight and 
      align itself (and the plane) with the runway, it is not uncommon that 
every firm and decisive action decreases 
      the predictability and smoothness of the landing.  

      Before feeding in power for a crosswind takeoff, remind yourself that 
"soft field" technique (where you pull the 
      yoke all the way back and let the plane lift off when it can) is NOT 
appropriate.  I ALWAYS take off and land with 
      my trim set for cruise so I am FLYING the bird entirely myself at these 
critical phases of flight.  The Ercoupe 
      Instruction Manual (p. 3) says "The position indicator...can be left in 
the cruising position at take-off as the 
      control forces are very light."

      When the Ercoupe Instruction Manual (p. 6, bottom) says that "...the 
airplane may be set on the ground at up 
      to twice the minimum speed, and as long as the control wheel is not 
pulled back will stay on the ground", 
      that is most certainly not true during a crosswind takeoff if trim is set 
nose high (Land).  Unless the trim is set 
      in cruise position for takeoff in crosswinds a coupe WILL gradually lose 
some steering authority as flying 
      speed is reached unless the effect of the trim is consciously overridden 
with the yoke.  

      As Ed said, accelerate to 5-1! 0MPH abo ve whatever your "soft field 
takeoff speed is and then make a distinct
      rotation.  With cruise trim you must exert rearward yoke force to rotate. 
 In one to two seconds the coupe will 
      realign its heading from that of the runway to that necessary for a 
flight track down the runway in a level or 
      climbing crab.  Let it do that...adjust ONLY the track (left or right 
gently) to stay over the runway, and set your 
      trim for the "cruise-climb" speed of your choice.  I usually choose an 
airspeed of 86-91MPH TAS and then 
      reduce throttle from full power just enough to drop 1 MPH.  Pitch is 
stabilized and rate of climb is what it is.

      At this point, think of Fred Weick's brain as "the Force".  TRUST IT!  
The Ercoupe is the only low wing design 
      with sufficient wing dihedral to be laterally inherently stable without 
pilot input.  The engine right thrust 
      compensates for "P-factor".  Down thrust compensates for an above the 
wing  thrust line at all power settings, 
      thus the Ercoupe is also inherently stable (as trimmed) in pitch at a 
given power setting.  

      All the pilot need do is select and hold heading and adjust the trim for 
"level cruise" and (later) "descent from 
      cruise".  It just doesn't get any simpler.

      One question:  what is the free play in your ailerons and what did you do 
with it when they were rigged?

      Best regards,

      William R. Bayne
      .____|-(o)-|____.
      (Copyright 2009)

      -- 

      On Apr 18, 2009, at 20:41, G. Davis wrote:




        Ok, I have waited for this day for months now;I have been flying at 
sunset with zero wind, and trying to get the feel of my Coupe N94027....Now, I 
have strayed a bit and doing some x-wind take offs and landings. The landings 
seem to be just right in spite of my poor input at times. I do LOVE the low 
wing touch down, compared to the onl! y plane I have ever flown, the Cessna. 
But.......right after lift off, is where the excitement begins. I cant seem to 
level the wings, keep the nose the right pitch, NOTHING!. I seem I am behind 
the plane always, and never control it, it is controlling me. But, the landings 
are sweet. What the heck am I doing wrong, other than trying to fly an Ercoupe?
        Humbly,Gary










  

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