Guys .

 

It is not only the cylinders that make up an engine.

 

Very important differences between the O-200 and the C-85 are camshaft and  
valve springs.

With a faster acting valve mechanism you can indeed run the engine faster.

 

The C-75/85 are designed for engine speeds of around 2250 RPM. Their 
predecessor was the A-65 with similar design and it develops full power around 
2200 rpm.

 

Higher engine speeds are putting a different demand on the engine. If it is not 
designed for that, you will see premature failure of certain parts, mostly in 
the valve train.

 

The right prop for a C85 would turn the engine 2575 rpm at full throttle. You 
cruise then at 2300 but are able to make full speed if needed.

 

my estimate is that a 71/50  or a 71/51 would be the fit for a strong running 
C-85.

That is when cruising performance is desired.

 

If you need climb, you need to go down to 48 or lower. But don't over rev the 
C-85. Your camshaft will be thankful.

 

Hartmut

 


 


To: [email protected]
From: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 05:59:06 -0600
Subject: RE: [ercoupe-tech] Re: Engine RPM

  



All,
The GO-300 engine uses essentially the same cylinders as a C-85 and they turn 
in the 3000 rpm range.
Also, I understand that plane racers using the c-85 turned them at 3200 rpm, 
with very few catastrophic failures.
 
So the 2575 is really a conservative max rpm.
 
Bill
 


To: [email protected]; [email protected]
From: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 05:38:10 -0600
Subject: RE: [ercoupe-tech] Re: PROP PITCH

  




Dave,

Talk to a bunch of experienced small aircraft engine mechanics.

The consensus I've gotten was: just spin it up, you won't hurt it.
(Being a chicken-hawk, I never followed up on that advice and cruised
faster than 2400 rpm, though.)

Most of the mechanism is identical between the C-85 and the O-200 which
is allowed to spin faster. That's even a bit more so for yours with the
O-200 crankshaft.

But isn't it less stress for the engine to have 4800 explosions a
minute, each at a power level of 70% than to have 4200 explosions a
minute, each at a power level of 75%? (. . . to develop the same total
power.) [Numbers just made up off the top of my head.]

I'd stay with the same pitch, enjoy the improved climb and let it lounge
along in most flying. When needed for a cross country trip, then you
can spin it up to 2500 rpm. That wouldn't be as fast as having a
coarser pitch prop and spinning at 2500 rpm but I always preferred being
nice to my engine.

(Hey, mechanical people - would it be reasonable to even spin the
C-85/O-200-crank engine up to 2575 rpm with a less stress-demanding
climb prop?)

Dave, please talk to mechanics and make your own decisions. I am NOT
any kind of expert on engines.

Ed

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dave English [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Sunday, January 24, 2010 9:35 PM
> To: Ed Burkhead
> Subject: Re: [ercoupe-tech] Re: PROP PITCH
> 
> Ed,
> 
> "If you turn 2400 rpm, your speed should be about the same, maybe
exactly
> the same as if a C-85 or C-75 were turning the same prop the same
rpm."
> 
> I think you are probably correct there. I hadn't really though of it
in
> those terms, but the speed at which the prop turns governs the thrust
it
> produces. The new engine will be working less hard (more torque per
> revolution) than the old engine. To see a cruise benefit, I would
have to
> re-pitch the prop, which I may do after evaluating the pro/con.
> 
> Spinning the engine faster is not authorized because it's still a
C-85,
> although theoretically it should be physically able to run at the 2750
O-200
> limits. But I can potentially run at the recommended O-200 cruise RPM
of
> 2500 and stay under the C-85 2575 limit.
> 
> I really hate the way wheel pants look on the Ercoupe. They are too
bulky
> looking and destroy the balance of the aircraft. They remind me of
looking
> at a woman with a beautiful shape but fat ankles!
> 
> Later,
> Dave
> 
> .
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Ed Burkhead" <[email protected]>
> To: <[email protected]>; "ety" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, January 24, 2010 9:16 PM
> Subject: RE: [ercoupe-tech] Re: PROP PITCH
> 
> 
> >
> >
> > Dave,
> >
> > If you turn 2400 rpm, your speed should be about the same, maybe
exactly
> > the same as if a C-85 or C-75 were turning the same prop the same
rpm.
> >
> > If you move through the air faster without changing the airframe,
you'll
> > need to expend more fuel. If you are willing to burn the fuel, you
can
> > get cruise speed improvement from spinning the engine faster.
> >
> > Your climb with the C-85/O-200-crank engine should climb better and
> > owners report significantly better climb (though I'm always
skeptical of
> > self-reported improvements.
> >
> > The Kinney wheel pants haven't been reported to provide much if any
> > speed improvement as they were designed without benefit of
aerodynamic
> > software or wind tunnel.
> >
> > Mark Huesden installed a new windshield that has a much milder
slope,
> > extending forward almost to the fuel cap. He's done some other
things I
> > can't itemize.
> >
> > Ed
> >
> >
> 






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