On 7 Dec 2013 at 23:51, Cor van de Water wrote:

> the 10-50 is 3-prong (240V only, no Neutral so no 120V)

However, many, perhaps most, electric stoves DID use the combined ground and 
neutral for a 120 volt tap.  This wasn't really very safe.

I've read that this odd situation - a 3 wire feed to stove and electric 
clothes dryer receptacles, with neutral and ground combined - was permitted 
during the second world war in an effort to save copper.  Dryers often drove 
the drum light from the 120v tap, and many times the motor too.  Stoves used 
it for indicator lights, oven lights, and panel lights.

The code allowing this wasn't changed until the late 20th century (I don't 
recall the exact date).  

Existing installations are grandfathered, but if you make any changes, code 
requires that you update to a 4-wire (separate neutral and ground) feed and 
4-pin receptacle.  But if you already have a 3-pin dryer, range, or welder 
receptacle in your garage, it's fine to charge your EV from one of these 3-
pin receptaces as long as your charger is 240 volts only.  

As for whether I'd use it for charging I shared with the public - well, 
maybe not.  But then with the legal situation what it is today, I might 
think twice about allowing strangers to charge on my property regardless.  I 
know it sounds uncharitable, but I'd hate to get sued if somebody got 
shocked or injured using my 14-50 or whatever receptacle to charge his EV.

David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
EVDL Administrator

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