Dave,

Do you think if LiFePO4 are BB'd and limited to operating between 20% and
80%, or 10% and 90% SOC that they will have degraded cycle life?

They don't have any fancy elements in them (Co, Ni,  Mg)  Which helps cost
a lot.  They are safer (higher burn temperature).

I read that some OEM EVs with Li Ion packs limited there SOC range between
25% and 75% - only 50% of capacity actually used.  That makes sense if you
are willing to over design that much.  You  can charge faster if you never
go near 100%, and very long life is attractive.  I think the S Model is
limited in SOC range too.  BUT I don't remember where that came from.

I have a salvaged pack of 40Ah Thundersky cells for my little pedal assist
EV, and I am thinking of operating this way; so I am interested in
opinions.  I am willing to  do the work to  BB them and set up a cut off
system.  It is a good learning experience.

I am thinking of using 17 cells instead of 16 and charging with 60V and not
worry about a charging cut off.  Just a discharge cut off.


On Thu, Mar 6, 2014 at 6:54 PM, EVDL Administrator <[email protected]> wrote:

> True, lithium (even LiFePO4) beats NiMH for specific energy.  However, I'm
> not yet sure that it can beat NiMH for cycle life.  Look at the RAV4-EVs
> running around on their original NiMH batteries at 100k miles and more.
>
> Practically speaking, though, NiMH wasn't available when the EV world
> needed
> it, so the EV world has moved on.  Even if NiMH were "liberated" today, I
> can't imagine enough manufacturers jumping on the wagon to make for a
> competitive marketplace like we have in lead and is developing in lithium.
>
> Suppose a LiFePO4 battery lasts 5 years and an NiMH battery lasts 15 years
> but costs 3 times as much and has less specific energy.  That probably
> doesn't sound attractive to EV hobbyists, but there might be some EV
> engineers who would appreciate the reliability, and EV bean-counters who
> might want reduced warranty claims. Isn't Toyota pretty well married to
> NiMH
> for those reasons?  They've had all these years for NiMH to prove itself to
> them in Priuses.
>
> But for most, I suspect it's a weak pull against the intensity of current
> trends and fashion.  I'd guess that EV engineers don't much think about
> NiMH
> any more.  They go straight to lithium because (1) it's available and (2)
> everyone else does.
>
> Interestig to muse about what might have been.  If Ovonics hadn't dropped
> the ball in selling NiMH's future to GM, they COULD have been a major
> player
> in the EV business.  Ah well, the EV world is thickly populated with such
> missteps.
>
> David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
> EVDL Administrator
>
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