The Leaf most definitely has HV Isolation detection.  I got one of the
first 2011's, and I tested it.  Not sure where it's located, but I would
guess inside the BMS.  I am not aware of any non-isolated charging
happening.  The Leaf's OBC is definitely isolated, as are all modern
production EVs.

On Tue, Oct 26, 2021 at 2:44 PM Cor van de Water via EV <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Phil,
> The Leaf has a self-contained BMS that does not care about isolation,
> it simply works and is readable from CAN bus.
> Sure, before the Leaf will accept a connection to its battery, it is
> likely that the inverter does a ground fault check but typically
> during charging it cannot (to allow non-isolated charging). So, I
> suspect that as long as the Leaf thinks it is charging (even
> "negative" charging, which has already been possible through the
> CHAdeMO plug for quite a while) then there is no error.
> How do I know for sure? I have worked on a prototype CHAdeMO charger
> that was non-isolated and we had no problem charging Leafs (and even
> Teslas) from it...
> Sooo - if you can create a box with the proper charging interface (CCS
> or CHAdeMO) for V2G on one side, a small fixed boost converter and a
> buck to regulate the charging of the 2nd EV and the charging control
> interface on that side (CCS or CHAdeMO again) then you have a vehicle
> to vehicle DC Fast Charger for production EVs.
> Cor.
>
> On Tue, Oct 26, 2021 at 11:51 AM (-Phil-) <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Yes, but if you wanted to make your own CCS or Tesla jumper "suitcase",
> you wouldn't be able to do that without cooperation from the vehicle BMS.
> I'm talking about what's possible to make this operate without hacking into
> at least one of the cars.
> >
> > For example, I could hack my Tesla (with a f**kton of work) to build
> working mobile supercharger or CCS that would charge other vehicles, but it
> would require hacking the BMS to omit isolation detection as well as
> preventing the circuit from causing an ISO fault on the other vehicle.
> Most isolation circuits pull the chassis alternately from one side of the
> HV to the other and look at the current. (aka Delta V across the "pull"
> resistors)
> >
> > -Phil
> > https://youtube.com/ingineerix/
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 26, 2021 at 1:47 AM Cor van de Water via EV <
> [email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Since the charging sequence has a fixed order of control, it should be
> >> possible to avoid one vehicle's isolation check to fault the other
> >> one.
> >> The "sending" vehicle can do the isolation check before the charging
> >> is started, while contactors are still open, then the connection is
> >> made, then the receiving EV does the isolation check at a moment that
> >> the sending EV is not checking and since both packs are isolated, all
> >> should check out fine, no?
> >> Cor.
> >>
> >> On Mon, Oct 25, 2021 at 3:54 PM (-Phil-) via EV <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Thanks Lee,  But keep in mind without galvanic isolation on this, (or
> >> > vehicle support from the manufacturers) it would likely instantly
> trip the
> >> > HV isolation detection on one or both EVs.  So the magnetics have to
> handle
> >> > the full power being transferred, not just the difference.
> >> >
> >> > Basically the isolation check circuitry on one vehicle is going to
> trigger
> >> > the opposite's.  I have also run into this when paralleling 2 EV packs
> >> > (Tesla).
> >> >
> >> > -Phil
> >> > https://youtube.com/ingineerix/
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Mon, Oct 25, 2021 at 10:01 AM Lee Hart <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > (-Phil-) via EV wrote:
> >> > > > Don't believe everything you read!   Definitely not possible to
> do this
> >> > > > without some sort of high-power buck/boost converter in-between
> the EVs.
> >> > > > Even a 50kW capable unit is going to probably weigh 50lbs minimum
> even if
> >> > > > built very well.
> >> > >
> >> > > Hi Phil,
> >> > >
> >> > > Forgive me for butting in, but that's not quite the case. The
> >> > > power-handling ability of the DC/DC is determined by the
> *difference* in
> >> > > voltage between the two packs, times the current being transferred.
> >> > >
> >> > > It works the same as a buck-boost transformer. Suppose you want to
> buck
> >> > > 240vac down to 220vac at 50 amps. The transformer doesn't need to be
> >> > > 240v x 50a = 12KW -- it only needs a 240vac primary, and a
> (240-220) =
> >> > > 20vac x 50a secondary. This secondary is connected in series with
> the
> >> > > primary, and phased to "buck" the voltage down 20 volts. That's
> only 1KW
> >> > > -- 12 times smaller.
> >> > >
> >> > > Similarly, the DC/DC needed to transfer power between two EV packs
> that
> >> > > are nominally the same voltage only needs to handle the
> *difference* in
> >> > > voltage between them, times the current.
> >> > >
> >> > > Of course, the real challenge is to handle the battery management
> needed
> >> > > during such a charge. The EV already has the necessary fans, fusing,
> >> > > balancing, and state-of-charge controls; but convincing the EV's
> >> > > computers to help do this would be a bigger problem than the
> charging
> >> > > itself.
> >> > >
> >> > > Best wishes,
> >> > > Lee Hart
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > A designer knows he has achieved perfection not when there is
> >> > > nothing left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away.
> >> > >          -- Antoine de Saint Exupery
> >> > > --
> >> > > Lee Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, www.sunrise-ev.com
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
> >> > > https://www.avast.com/antivirus
> >> > >
> >> > >
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