John M:

>
>Cher Quentin,
>let me paraphrase (big):
>
>so someone had an assumption: BH. OK, everybody has the right to fantasize. 
>Especially if it sounds helpful.

Well, the basic assumption was more broad than that: it was that general 
relativity is a trustworthy theory of gravity. There's plenty of evidence 
that supports various predictions of GR which differ from Newtonian gravity, 
like the precession of the perihelion of Mercury's orbit, the gravitational 
lensing of light near stars and galaxies, and gravitational time dilation 
which can be measured at different altitudes on Earth (and it also needs to 
be taken into account when programming the clocks on board the orbiting GPS 
satellites). One of GR's predictions is that a sufficiently large collapsing 
star will form a black hole (another is that the universe must be either 
expanding or contracting, which lead to the Big Bang theory once redshift 
was observed). Black holes were theorized for a while, then in the last two 
decades they found observational evidence for a large number of likely black 
holes with telescopes.

Most physicists believe general relativity's predictions will cease to be 
accurate at the "Planck scale" of very short distances and times and very 
high energy densities, and that at these scales it will need to be replaced 
by a quantum theory of gravity. So although they are fairly confident that 
GR is correct about large collapsing stars forming a black hole with an 
"event horizon" and a size proportional to its mass (given by the 
'Swarzschild radius'), they think that the prediction of a singularity of 
infinite density at the center could be wrong, and that we'll need a theory 
of quantum gravity to understand what's really going on there.

Jesse

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