Quentin Anciaux wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> 2007/6/7, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>>
>>
>> On Jun 7, 3:54 pm, "Stathis Papaioannou" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>> Evolution has not had a chance to take into account modern reproductive
>>> technologies, so we can easily defeat the goal "reproduce", and see the goal
>>> "feed" as only a means to the higher level goal "survive". However, *that*
>>> goal is very difficult to shake off. We take survival as somehow profoundly
>>> and self-evidently important, which it is, but only because we've been
>>> programmed that way (ancestors that weren't would not have been ancestors).
>>> Sometimes people become depressed and no longer wish to survive, but that's
>>> an example of neurological malfunction. Sometimes people "rationally" give
>>> up their own survival for the greater good, but that's just an example of
>>> interpreting the goal so that it has greater scope, not overthrowing it.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Stathis Papaioannou
>> Evolution doesn't care about the survival of individual organisms
>> directly, the actual goal of evolution is only to maximize
>> reproductive fitness.
>>
>> If you want to eat a peice of chocolate cake, evolution explains why
>> you like the taste, but your goals are not evolutions goals.  You
>> (Stathis) want to the cake because it tastes nice - *your* goal is to
>> experience the nice taste.  Evolution's goal (maximize reproductive
>> fitness) is quite different.   Our (human) goals are not evolution's
>> goals.
>>
>> Cheers.
> 
> I have to disagree, if human goals were not tied to evolution goals
> then human should not have proliferated.
> 
> Quentin

"Tied to" is pretty loose.  Most individuals goals are "tied to" evolution (I 
wouldn't say that evolution has goals except in a metaphorical sense), but it 
may be a long and tangled thread.  I like to eat sweets because sugar is a high 
energy food and so a taste for sugar was favored by natural selection.  

But my fitness and the fitness of the human species are not the same thing.  I 
have type II diabetes and so a taste for sugar is bad for me and my survival.  
But natural selection cares nothing for that; I've already sired as many 
children as I ever will.  

The individual goal of living forever is at odds with evolutionary fitness - if 
you're not going to have any more children you're just a waste of resources as 
far as natural selection is concerned.

Brent Meeker

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