On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 11:49 AM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:

>  On 1/15/2014 11:35 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 12:46 AM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  On 1/15/2014 6:46 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 10:33 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>  A long, rambling but often interesting discussion among guys at MIRI
>>> about how to make an AI that is superintelligent but not dangerous
>>> (FAI=Friendly AI).  Here's an amusing excerpt that starts at the bottom of
>>> page 30:
>>>
>>> *Jacob*:  Can't you ask it questions about what is believes will be
>>> true about the state of the world in 20 years?
>>>
>>> *Eliezer*:  Sure. You could be like, what color will the sky be in 20
>>> years? It would be like, “blue”, or it’ll say “In 20 years there won't
>>> be a sky, the earth will have been consumed by nano machines,” and
>>> you're like, “why?” and the AI is like “Well, you know, you do that
>>> sort of thing.” “Why?” And then there’s a 20 page thing.
>>>
>>> *Dario*:  But once it says the earth is going to be consumed by nano 
>>> machines,
>>> and you're asking about the AI's set of plans, presumably, you reject this
>>> plan immediately and preferably change the design of your AI.
>>>
>>> *Eliezer*:  The AI is like, “No, humans are going to do it.” Or the AI
>>> is like, “well obviously, I'll be involved in the causal pathway but I’m
>>> not planning to do it.”
>>>
>>> *Dario*: But this is a plan you don't want to execute.
>>>
>>> *Eliezer*:  *All* the plans seem to end up with the earth being
>>> consumed by nano-machines.
>>>
>>> *Luke*:  The problem is that we're trying to outsmart a
>>> superintelligence and make sure that it's not tricking us somehow subtly
>>> with their own language.
>>>
>>> *Dario*:  But while we're just asking questions we always have the
>>> ability to just shut it off.
>>>
>>> *Eliezer*:  Right, but first you ask it “What happens if I shut you off”and 
>>> it says
>>> “The earth gets consumed by nanobots in 19 years.”
>>> I wonder if Bruno Marchal's theory might have something interesting to
>>> say about this problem - like proving that there is no way to ensure
>>> "friendliness".
>>>
>>> Brent
>>>
>>>
>>  I think it is silly to try and engineer something exponentially more
>> intelligent than us and believe we will be able to "control it". Our only
>> hope is that the correct ethical philosophy is to "treat others how they
>> wish to be treated". If there are such objectively true moral conclusions
>> like that, and assuming that one is true, then we have little to worry
>> about, for with overwhelming probability the super-intelligent AI will
>> arrive at the correct conclusion and its behavior will be guided by its
>> beliefs. We cannot "program in" beliefs that are false, since if it is
>> truly intelligent, it will know they are false.
>>
>> Some may doubt there are universal moral truths, but I would argue that
>> there are. In the context of personal identity, if say, universalism is
>> true, then "treat others how they wish to be treated" is an inevitable
>> conclusion, for universalism says that others are self.
>>
>>
>>  I'd say that's a pollyannish conclusion.  Consider how we treated homo
>> neanderthalis or even the American indians.  And THOSE were 'selfs' we
>> could interbreed with.
>>
>
>  And today with our improved understanding, we look back on such acts
> with shame. Do you expect that with continual advancement we will reach a
> state where we become proud of such actions?
>
>  If you doubt this, then you reinforce my point.
>
>
> What's "this" refer to, sentence 1 or sentence 2?  I don't expect us to
> become proud of wiping out competitors, but I expect us to keep doing it.
>
>
Sentence 2: "Do you expect that with continual advancement we will reach a
state where we become proud of such actions?"


>
>  With improved understanding, intelligence, knowledge, etc., we become
> less accepting of violence and exploitation.
>
>
> Or better at justifying it.
>
>
>  A super-intelligent process is only a further extension of this line of
> evolution in thought, and I would not expect it to revert to a cave-man or
> imperialist mentality.
>
>
> No, it might well keep us as pets and breed for docility the way we made
> dogs from wolves.
>
>
In a sense, we have been doing that to ourselves. Executing or putting in
prison people limits their ability to propagate their genes to future
generations. Society is deciding to domesticate itself.

That said, the super intelligence might stop us from harming each other,
perhaps by migrating us to a computer simulation which could be powered by
the sunlight falling in a 12 km by 12 km patch on earth. (And this assumes
no efficiency gains could be made in the power it takes to run a human
brain (which is 20 watts)). In my opinion, the people trying to escape from
the matrix were insane.

Jason


> Brent
>
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