On 24 Jan 2014, at 00:58, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

2014/1/22, Stephen Paul King <[email protected]>:
Dear Alberto,

 I disagree, but like the direction of your thinking.

On Monday, January 20, 2014 3:17:16 PM UTC-5, Alberto G.Corona wrote:

Computation is understood as whatever made by a digital computer or
something that can be emulated (or aproximated) by a digital computer. So everything is a computation. That is a useless definition. because
it embrace everything.


Not everything. It would embrace the category of emulations, simulations, representations and all other information related aspects of the universe. It is not necessary for this Category to be identified with the physical world. Yes, it must be related to the physical but that relation can be a
morphism to another Category: that of physical objects, forces,
thermodynamics, energy, etc. Two Categories, side by side, separate yet related. If we remove the possibility of distinguishing the members of the
Categories they collapse into singletons and then, and only then, are
Identical.



Everything is legoland because everything can be emulated using lego
pieces? No, my dear legologist.

What about this definition? Computation is whatever that reduces
entropy. In information terms, in the human context, computation is
whatever that reduces uncertainty producing useful information and
thus, in the environment of human society, a computer program is used
ultimately to get that information and reduce entropy, that is to
increase order in society, or at least for the human that uses it.


Not correct. Computations that generate output that is identical to their input exist. I would say that computations are *any* form of transformation


Yes. there are computations that produce that. and computations that
produce disorder in the real world. For example, a cruise missile.

A cruise missile is not a computation.
Provably so when assuming computationalism. It is not a computation, nor the result of a computation (but it is related to a measure on all computations).

I think it is preferable to use the standard definitions for the no controversial notions. the notion of computation is based on the mathematical discovery of the universal systems, languages and (mathematical and digital) machines. Computation theory and computability theory are standard branches of computer science.

Well, to be sure, the notion of computation is more complex than the notion of computability, but it is easy to get in all case precise definitions which are coherent with what we know about universal systems.

Bruno


But... as long as the are though or they are build or they are used,
the goal is to create some kind of order by the mind that defines,
uses or build it.

These computations at last produce certain desired order. Either are
made for you to convince me about how meaningles is my definition or
to kill terrorists in an enemy country etc. Ultimately the desired
outcome is reduction of uncertainty and entropy around the designer.

. It is a metaphisical position if you like. If you like, I can call
"essence of computation" instead of "computation" as such. or
alternatively "the self sustained process for which the computation is
_ever_ made for"



of information, including transformations that are automorphisms.



A simulation is an special case of the latter.

So there are things that are computations: what the living beings do
at the chemical, physiological or nervous levels (and rational, social and technological level in case of humans) . But there are things that
are not computations: almost everything else.


We are using a very narrow definition of computations and thus miss the
computations that physical processes outside of our CPUs and GPUs are
performing. If the functions of an Isolated physical system are such that
the transformations they induce in/on their cover space (?) of
representations are a simulation of the physical system, what obtains? A one to one map of the system that co-evolves with it. When we consider physical systems interacting with each other, could they additionally have
partial emulations of each other within their "self-simulations"?



--
Alberto.


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Alberto.

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