In the present state and the physical transition rules from one state to
another ? if the transition is reversible then from only the current state
you can infer the past state, without it being "encoded" in the present
state... the current state + transition rule is enough.

Quentin


2014-03-19 16:33 GMT+01:00 Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]>:

> Telmo,
>
> No, that was Brent's claim. I'm asking him to tell us how it works. Where
> is all that additional information about past states stored if he thinks
> none of it is lost?
>
> Edgar
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, March 19, 2014 10:32:48 AM UTC-4, telmo_menezes wrote:
>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 1:25 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Telmo,
>>>
>>> No, compression is totally unable to explain the storage of total
>>> information in a universe which continually doubles its amount of
>>> information from one Planck time to the next and continually adds that
>>> amount to the cumulative total.
>>>
>>
>> So you're essentially claiming that the universe is increasing
>> exponentially in complexity?
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Edgar
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, March 19, 2014 8:17:28 AM UTC-4, telmo_menezes wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 12:54 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Brent,
>>>>>
>>>>> If information is not being lost then the amount of information in the
>>>>> universe is increasing at a tremendous rate as new events occur, and has
>>>>> been since the beginning. So where is all that new information being
>>>>> stored? How can ever increasing amounts of information be being stored in
>>>>> the SAME amount of matter states?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> By an increase in Shannon entropy, up to a point.
>>>> This is why you can compress computer files, for example.
>>>>
>>>> Telmo.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Presumably you do agree that information can't just float around
>>>>> somehow without actually being encoded in actual matter states?
>>>>>
>>>>> I think I know the answer but would like to hear your take on it
>>>>> first....
>>>>>
>>>>> Edgar
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tuesday, March 18, 2014 8:57:57 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>  On 3/18/2014 5:07 PM, LizR wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  On 19 March 2014 12:47, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  But in general that would mean knowing the state of everything the
>>>>>>> system had interacted with in the past, since it is now entangled with
>>>>>>> them.  So even if you suppose there is no collapse of the wavefunction,
>>>>>>> decoherence has the same effect.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I was only asking about the theoretical possibility, given
>>>>>> unrealistically perfect information about the state of the system.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The universe (assuming unitary QM) is reversible.  In fact from the
>>>>>> standpoint of QM there is no arrow of time - it's deterministic, just 
>>>>>> like
>>>>>> Laplace's universe.  So, as always, when the word "possibility" is used
>>>>>> there has to be some context.  To *calculate* a history of the universe
>>>>>> from it's present state would require knowing its *complete* present 
>>>>>> state,
>>>>>> including your mental state.  Is that "theoretically possible"?  I think 
>>>>>> it
>>>>>> involves a paradox of self-reference.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  To put it another way, in the Game of Life, even with perfect
>>>>>> information, you can't trace the state of the system backwards because it
>>>>>> loses information. So even the laws of physics couldn't work backwards 
>>>>>> in a
>>>>>> universe based on the GOL. QM, I'm informed, doesn't lose information, so
>>>>>> (very much in theory) you could work backwards - or (less in theory) the
>>>>>> laws of physics could.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Yes the universe doesn't lose information like the GoL.  But relative
>>>>>> to any point it loses information across spacetime horizons.  So there's 
>>>>>> no
>>>>>> way to gather that information up into a calculation unless you have some
>>>>>> God's eye view from outside the universe, in which case you could see the
>>>>>> past anyway.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There's a couple of nice papers about this by Yasunori Nomura:
>>>>>> arXiv:1205.267v2 is a popular exposition and arXiv:1205.5550v2 is a more
>>>>>> technical paper.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brent
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I wasn't asking whether I could build a chronoscope and watch the
>>>>>> past happening on TV.
>>>>>>
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