On 09 Apr 2014, at 18:47, Telmo Menezes wrote:




On Wed, Apr 9, 2014 at 6:09 PM, Craig Weinberg <whatsons...@gmail.com> wrote:


On Tuesday, April 8, 2014 6:51:13 PM UTC-4, Liz R wrote:
On 9 April 2014 04:58, Craig Weinberg <whats...@gmail.com> wrote:
On Monday, April 7, 2014 11:03:35 PM UTC-4, Liz R wrote:
There is an element of this in all evolutionary explanations, but only until we are in a position to gather enough evidence to make a call for or against some idea. Evolution has been observed in action, to a limited extent, and the links between genes and various behaviours, structures etc is becoming clearer, so we have a better idea as time goes on what mechanisms have evolved and why.

For example I recently read something about zebra's stripes being "for" protecting them from insects (I think it was) rather than making them harder for carnivores to spot. This was because someone had done some experiments to distinguish between several theories of what advantage the stripes gave.

Sure, but mechanisms which have an effect on the world of the body need not have an impact on something that doesn't (like dreams).

???? Sorry old chap could you clarify ????

Dreams need not have any possible evolutionary justification, since their presence or absence is irrelevant to behavior.

How do you know that? It's plausible that they play a role in training for future scenarios, for example. I'm not discounting that there might be more to it than that -- I am fascinated by dreams too -- but to claim that they are irrelevant to behavior seems quite a stretch.

Yes, that is a big stretch with some amount of positivism which contradicts Craig's own philosophy. Obviously, also, dreams cannot influence the behavior *during* the dream, because we are paralyzed at that time, but it is clear that it might very well influence the behavior in the waking life which follows, even in case we don't remember the dream, and a fortiori when we do.

Bruno




Cheers,
Telmo.



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