On 30 Sep 2014, at 19:32, John Clark wrote:



On Sun, Sep 28, 2014 at 1:04 PM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Computationalism is the theory that the human brain is a computer, a type information processing machine, and it postulates that thinking is a form of computing. But you can't have a brain or a computer or a machine of any sort without matter.
> Computer have been discovered in arithmetic. Gödel was close in his 1931 paper, but missed it, but then it is clear in Post, Church, Turing paper. Turing made his machine looking more "physical" but it is still a purely mathematical objects, and computations are too.

So over the last few decades was it a big waste of time and money to spend trillions of dollars and millions of man-hours to make computers out of matter?

This does not follow from what I said. To use a computer in our physical reality, we need to implement it in that physical reality. but to get the result that the physical reality emerges from computations, you need to invoke the immaterial computations which exist in arithmetic.





I don't think so. Maybe computers really do exist in some sort of ethereal Platonic abstract plane, maybe they're real but apparently they're not quite real enough to get the job done here on planet Earth.

Correct.




> You don't need the notion of matter in computer science, unless you are interested in the implementation of computer in some physical reality. Then you need some physics to define what this means. But this does not mean that physics is primary.

As I've said no natural phenomenon has ever been found where nature must solve a NP-hard problem


To solve it exactly? Perhaps, we can't be sure. But swarm of ants solves efficaciously NP complete problem, like the traveling salesman problem. I think some soap film solves some NP problem too, but I have no reference at hands. But I am sure of the relevance of your remark in our topic.

Bruno



to figure out what to do next, if the so called real numbers are really real I find it difficult to understand why that is the case.

  John K Clark







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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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