meekerdb wrote:
On 3/23/2015 5:58 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
meekerdb wrote:
On 3/23/2015 4:10 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:

(if you are concerned that /some/ notion of time is essential, then it needs only that time be encoded in the states in some way. No external time parameter is needed. See Julian Barbour's book /The End of Time/)

Right. It's only order that it needed. But if this view is to be taken as fundamental then it requires that there be some overlap between states in order to define the sequence. Otherwise there's no inherent way to order them without assuming some known dynamics, 2nd law, etc.

I am not sure I fully grasp what you mean by 'some overlap between states'. If you follow Barbour's idea then each state is complete within itself -- containing a 'time capsule' that gives the illusion of the passage of time. There need be no ordered sequence at all between states -- at least if I remember Barbour correctly.

It's been a long time since I read Barbour, but I believe he uses the idea that state N+1 contains information from N, i.e. records/history. So, although the state is complete in itself, in terms of information this is a kind of "overlap". Then hypothesizing something like the second law provides an ordering.

It may be a more radical idea than that Barbour proposed, but if you take this to its obvious conclusion, then there need be no connection between the states whatsoever. The illusion of 'time', and the laws by which one might mark the passage of time, are all encoded within each individual state; there need be no connection with other states, and certainly no notion of progression from state N-1 to N, and thence to N+1.

Bruce
(We only know the past by means of memories/records in the present.)

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